This research explores optimization strategies employed within ***, an advanced question generation system driven by natural language processing (NLP) and machine learning (ML) algorithms. The study delves into three ...
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ISBN:
(数字)9798350372816
ISBN:
(纸本)9798350372823
This research explores optimization strategies employed within ***, an advanced question generation system driven by natural language processing (NLP) and machine learning (ML) algorithms. The study delves into three pivotal areas of optimization: caching, parallelprocessing, and streamlining I/O operations. By implementing caching mechanisms using Python’s ***_cache, parallelization via *** and multiprocessing modules, and streamlining I/O operations through efficient batching and buffering techniques, significant enhancements in time and space complexity are realized. The effectiveness of these optimization approaches is empirically evaluated, showcasing their profound impact on the efficiency and scalability of the *** platform. This research contributes to the advancement of question generation systems, providing valuable insights into effective optimization strategies for NLP applications, such as question generation, semantic analysis, and language modeling.
The proceedings contain 33 papers. The topics discussed include: network emulation in large-scale virtual edge testbeds: a note of caution and the way forward;an end-to-end framework for benchmarking edge-cloud cluste...
ISBN:
(纸本)9781665491150
The proceedings contain 33 papers. The topics discussed include: network emulation in large-scale virtual edge testbeds: a note of caution and the way forward;an end-to-end framework for benchmarking edge-cloud cluster management techniques;decentralized computation market for stream processingapplications;efficient transmission and reconstruction of dependent data streams via edge sampling;get your memory right: the crispy resource allocation assistant for large-scale data processing;streaming vs. functions: a cost perspective on cloud event processing;Fusionize: improving serverless application performance through feedback-driven function fusion;pay-as-you-train: efficient ways of serverless training;and magpie: automatically tuning static parameters for distributed file systems using deep reinforcement learning.
In this paper, the Shoreline Alert Model (SAM) is presented as a component of a computation platform based on workflows dedicated to extreme weather/marine event simulation. The model aims to mitigate the effects of g...
In this paper, the Shoreline Alert Model (SAM) is presented as a component of a computation platform based on workflows dedicated to extreme weather/marine event simulation. The model aims to mitigate the effects of global change by providing decision-makers, scientists, and engineers with a novel, next-generation tool set for facing extreme weather events and implementing related management or emergency responses. SAM uses a parallelization schema, allowing users to run it on heterogeneous parallel architectures. As a result, SAM produces approximately 24 times faster results than the baseline when using shared memory with distributed memory and dealing with about 20,000 transects along the Campania coastline. The system is based on the algorithms of the open-source numerical models WRF (Weather Research and Forecasting) and WW3 (Wave-watch III) implemented with refraction and shoaling routines together with run-up equations to form the modeling chain used for coastal flooding assessment.
Detection of distributed Denial Of Service (DDoS) attacks have been increasing rapidly in the recent years mainly causing a severe risk to security of network systems in large and also occupying resources of computer ...
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In the Internet ecosystem, URLs (Uniform Resource Locators) are widely used to propagate malicious infections through spam, spear-phishing, drive-by-download exploitation, malware embedding, etc. The blacklisting, pat...
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This study explores the integration of memristor crossbar as filter arrays for image processingapplications exploit the various filtering techniques. Memristor crossbar arrays offer a promising platform for parallel ...
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ISBN:
(数字)9798350386240
ISBN:
(纸本)9798350386257
This study explores the integration of memristor crossbar as filter arrays for image processingapplications exploit the various filtering techniques. Memristor crossbar arrays offer a promising platform for parallelprocessing and efficient implementation of filtering operations due to their dense and scalable architecture. Configuring each column in the crossbar array to act as a filter, it becomes possible to perform multiple filtering operations simultaneously on input images. This research investigates the feasibility and performance of utilizing memristor crossbar arrays as filter arrays with different filter structures and random dropouts in image processing. This analysis focusing on the potential of memristor based reconfigurable filter arrays in advancing the field of image processing,
While using High-Performance Computing (HPC) for precise and accurate air quality forecasts is a common issue, similar services devoted to marine pollution in coastal areas remain challenging. This paper presents Wate...
While using High-Performance Computing (HPC) for precise and accurate air quality forecasts is a common issue, similar services devoted to marine pollution in coastal areas remain challenging. This paper presents Water quality Community Model Plus Plus (WaComM++) leveraging a parallelization schema enabling the users to run it on heterogeneous parallel architectures. We evaluated the proposed model under several execution approaches using a real-world application for pollutants forecast in the Gulf of Napoli (Campania, Italy). As a result, WaComM++ has produced results 657K times faster than the sequential run (taking into account the Particles' Outer Cycle and not considering the particle domain distribution) when using distributed and shared memory with multi-GPUs dealing with about 25 million particles.
Data processing in large scale system and analyses is the key problems of today's distributed Systems in real-time and close to real time. These systems should be able, while meeting these constraints, to process ...
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In big data era, utilizing the parameter server paradigm has been regarded as an efficient and practical way to improve performance in processing deep learning (DL) applications. One of the main problems is that strag...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781728171227
In big data era, utilizing the parameter server paradigm has been regarded as an efficient and practical way to improve performance in processing deep learning (DL) applications. One of the main problems is that straggler greatly hinders DL training progress, but the previous methods cannot fully consider the resource utilization of the cluster when dealing with straggler. To mitigate straggler problem in parameter server, we propose a Deep Reinforcement Learning (DRL)-based framework called distributed Actor-critic Reinforcement Learning (DARL) that can automatically adapt each worker's training load to the dynamic cluster without parameter settings. DARL employs state-of-the-art techniques to stabilize training and improve convergence, including distributed framework, multiple actors and prioritized experience replay. Meanwhile, we also apply our customized experience sampling method to fully exploit potentially good samples. Experiments using real DL workloads show that DARL outperforms the representative Bulk Synchronous parallel (BSP) scheme by 57.8% and Stale Synchronous parallel (SSP) by 503% in terms of per-iteration time in heterogeneous environment.
Empirical performance modeling is a proven instrument to analyze the scaling behavior of HPC applications. Using a set of smaller-scale experiments, it can provide important insights into application behavior at large...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781665440660
Empirical performance modeling is a proven instrument to analyze the scaling behavior of HPC applications. Using a set of smaller-scale experiments, it can provide important insights into application behavior at larger scales. Extra-P is an empirical modeling tool that applies linear regression to automatically generate human-readable performance models. Similar to other regression-based modeling techniques, the accuracy of the models created by Extra-I' decreases as the amount of noise in the underlying data increases. This is why the performance variability observed in many contemporary systems can become a serious challenge. In this paper, we introduce a novel adaptive modeling approach that makes Extra-P more noise resilient, exploiting the ability of deep neural networks to discover the effects of numerical parameters, such as the number of processes or the problem size, on performance when dealing with noisy measurements. Using synthetic analysis and data from three different case studies, we demonstrate that our solution improves the model accuracy at high noise levels by up to 25% while increasing their predictive power by about 15%.
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