At present, the rapid development of artificial intelligence (AI) and deep learning, and the progress of these information technologies have greatly improved the quality of image synthesis, meeting the needs of modern...
详细信息
Deep learning, with its powerful computing and processing capabilities for data, is increasingly being applied in the design and regulation of metasurface and other tasks. This article proposes a method for freely adj...
详细信息
Mathematics is a real challenge for many students and virtuality is often frowned upon by the student due to the different teacher-student interaction. The study aims to test the effectiveness of the creation of mnemo...
详细信息
In addition to removing biases, these findings reveal a comprehensive method for improving cross-lingual transfer learning in NLP, which in turn makes language more diverse. This approach was created as a result of th...
详细信息
Emotions play a crucial role in human communication, and the ability to automatically recognize them has broad applications in various domains, including human-computer interaction, affective computing, and virtual re...
详细信息
GPT has demonstrated impressive capabilities in executing various natural language processing (NLP) and reasoning tasks, showcasing its potential for deductive coding in social annotations. This research explored the ...
详细信息
ISBN:
(纸本)9798400716188
GPT has demonstrated impressive capabilities in executing various natural language processing (NLP) and reasoning tasks, showcasing its potential for deductive coding in social annotations. This research explored the effectiveness of prompt engineering and fine-tuning approaches of GPT for deductive coding of contextdependent and context-independent dimensions. Coding contextdependent dimensions (i.e., Theorizing, Integration, Reflection) requires a contextualized understanding that connects the target comment with reading materials and previous comments, whereas coding context-independent dimensions (i.e., Appraisal, Questioning, Social, Curiosity, Surprise) relies more on the comment itself. Utilizing strategies such as prompt decomposition, multi-prompt learning, and a codebook-centered approach, we found that prompt engineering can achieve fair to substantial agreement with expertlabeled data across various coding dimensions. These results affirm GPT ' s potential for effective application in real-world coding tasks. Compared to context-independent coding, context-dependent dimensions had lower agreement with expert-labeled data. To enhance accuracy, GPT models were fine-tuned using 102 pieces of expert-labeled data, with an additional 102 cases used for validation. The fine-tuned models demonstrated substantial agreement with ground truth in context-independent dimensions and elevated the inter-rater reliability of context-dependent categories to moderate levels. This approach represents a promising path for significantly reducing human labor and time, especially with large unstructured datasets, without sacrificing the accuracy and reliability of deductive coding tasks in social annotation. The study marks a step toward optimizing and streamlining coding processes in social annotation. Our findings suggest the promise of using GPT to analyze qualitative data and provide detailed, immediate feedback for students to elicit deepening inquiries.
BE is a precursor to esophageal adenocarcinoma in which the patient is at a higher risk compared to those who the disease is not diagnosed. As for cancer, its early detection and proper handling should be of a signifi...
详细信息
Background: Large Language Models (LLMs) have begun to influence software engineering practice since the public release of GitHub's Copilot and OpenAI's ChatGPT in 2022. Tools built on LLM technology could rev...
详细信息
Background: Large Language Models (LLMs) have begun to influence software engineering practice since the public release of GitHub's Copilot and OpenAI's ChatGPT in 2022. Tools built on LLM technology could revolutionize the way software engineering is practiced, offering interactive "assistants" that can answer questions and prototype software. It falls to software engineering educators to teach future software engineers how to use such tools well, by incorporating them into their pedagogy. While some institutions have banned ChatGPT, other institutions have opted to issue guidelines for its use. Additionally, researchers have proposed strategies to address potential issues in the educational and professional use of LLMs. As of yet, there have been few studies that report on the use of LLMs in the classroom. It is, therefore, important to evaluate students' perception of LLMs and possible ways of adapting the computing curriculum to these shifting paradigms. Purpose: The purpose of this study is to explore computing students' experiences and approaches to using LLMs during a semester-long software engineering project. We investigated the impacts of a low-cost intervention. While there have been studies on the use of LLMs in the classroom, there have been limited works on the use within a project-based course in the computing classroom. Our study helps fill this knowledge gap. Design/Method: We collected data from a senior-level software engineering course at Purdue University, a large public R1 university in the Midwest. This course uses a project-based learning (PBL) design with a semester-long team project. In Fall 2023, the students were required to use LLMs such as ChatGPT and Copilot as they completed their projects. A sample of these student teams were interviewed in the middle and at the end of the semester to understand: (1) how they used LLMs in their projects;and (2) whether and how their perspectives on LLMs changed over the course of the semester. We ana
作者:
Kumar, M PremaAshfaq Ahmed, K.Subash, K.Aeron, Anurag
Department of Ece Andhra Pradesh Bhimavaram India
Department of Emerging Technologies in Computer Science Andhra Pradesh Kurnool India
Department of Data Science Trichy India Miet Meerut
Department of Computer Science and Engineering Meerut India
Early detection dramatically increases the survival rate of oral cancer (OC). Artificial intelligence (AI) technology has garnered more attention in the field of diagnostic medicine in present periods. This study set ...
详细信息
The amplification function of hearing aids is normally prescribed based on population-based prescriptions, often overlooking individual hearing needs. Previous studies have shown that personalization or individualizat...
详细信息
暂无评论