Quality aspects such as ethics, fairness, and transparency have been proven to be essential for trustworthy software systems. Explainability has been identified not only as a means to achieve all these three aspects i...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781450396745
Quality aspects such as ethics, fairness, and transparency have been proven to be essential for trustworthy software systems. Explainability has been identified not only as a means to achieve all these three aspects in systems, but also as a way to foster users' sentiments of trust. Despite this, research has only marginally focused on the activities and practices to develop explainable systems. To close this gap, we recommend six core activities and associated practices for the development of explainable systems based on the results of a literature review and an interview study. First, we identified and summarized activities and corresponding practices in the literature. To complement these findings, we conducted interviews with 19 industry professionals who provided recommendations for the development process of explainable systems and reviewed the activities and practices based on their expertise and knowledge. We compared and combined the findings of the interviews and the literature review to recommend the activities and assess their applicability in industry. Our findings demonstrate that the activities and practices are not only feasible, but can also be integrated in different development processes.
To improve the accuracy of an RNN when processing sparse and irregular multivariate clinical time series, we introduce two stacked deep learning models built on top of it, namely Padd-GRU and Alignment-driven Neural N...
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Domain-Specific Languages (DSLs) play a vital role in software development, enabling the concise expression of domain-specific concepts and requirements. In this study, we propose a novel approach leveraging Large Lan...
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Due to the rising incidence of voice abnormalities in the general population, voice pathology detection is an area of study that is fast expanding and receiving a lot of interest. The current method of diagnosing voic...
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To succeed with the development of modern and complex systems (e.g., aircrafts or production systems), organizations must have the agility to adapt faster to constantly evolving requirements in order to deliver more r...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9798350395129;9798350395112
To succeed with the development of modern and complex systems (e.g., aircrafts or production systems), organizations must have the agility to adapt faster to constantly evolving requirements in order to deliver more reliable and optimized solutions that can be adapted to the needs and environments of their stakeholders including users, customers, suppliers, and partners. However, stakeholders do not have sufficiently explicit and systematic support for global decision making, considering the vast decision space and complex inter-relationships. This decision space is characterized by increasing yet inadequately represented variability and the uncertainty of the impact of decisions on stakeholders and the solution space. This leads to an ad-hoc decision making process that is slow, error-prone, and often favors local knowledge over global, organization-wide objectives. As a result, one team's design decisions may impose too restrictive requirements on another team. In this paper, we evaluate our understanding of global decision making in the context of complex system development based on a conceptual model which explicitly represents and manages decision spaces including variability and impacts. We have conducted our evaluation by means of an exploratory case study where we interviewed domain experts with an average of 20 years of experience in complex system industries and report the key findings and remaining challenges. In the future, we aim at providing explicit and systematic tool-supported approaches for global decision making support for complex systems.
Few-shot semantic segmentation (FSS) aims to locate pixels of unseen classes with clues from a few labeled samples. Recently, thanks to profound prior knowledge, diffusion models have been expanded to achieve FSS task...
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The proceedings contain 47 papers. The topics discussed include: prediction of steering wheel angle at night based on CNN;research on fiber material related experience innovation in the perspective of smart textile in...
ISBN:
(纸本)9781510663893
The proceedings contain 47 papers. The topics discussed include: prediction of steering wheel angle at night based on CNN;research on fiber material related experience innovation in the perspective of smart textile installation design;design of game software for children with autism spectrum disorder based on augmented reality;research on interaction design of permission application platform based on scene theory;the design of multi-function inflatable blanket for emergency rescue on the basis of AHP/QFD;intelligent extrusion die design based on knowledge graph;a grief farewell scene design for children based on virtual reality;research on immersive experience of college cultural image under digital media design;simulation of gas filling in GM tube based on Garfield++ software;and research on human-computer interaction framework model design of smart home terminal from the perspective of information ecology.
This paper primarily designates the isolated words transfiguration in the Kannada language based on a few techniques like Mel Frequency Cepstral Coefficients (MFCCs), Euclidean distance measure, Wavelet Transforms and...
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To have a good and unproblematic life without any health risks, it is very important to get medical advice on any health-related problems. However, getting medical advice incurs costs. Chatbots are AI/ML based softwar...
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software development life cycle is an integrated process which involves many different tasks including requirements elicitation and analysis, design and development, testing, and deployment. As a result, software engi...
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