We propose a joint source and channel remote sensing image compression system for image transmission over Binary Symmetric Channels (BSC). As an effective wavelet-based compression scheme, Set Partitioned Embedded Blo...
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We proposed a novel framework on how to improve the compression performance through the idea related to the decreased spatial resolution down-sampled by the LP (Laplacian Pyramid) transform, and only code the low-pass...
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Peak signal-to-noise ratio (PSNR) is commonly used as an objective metric in evaluating image quality. However, PSNR can not reflect the visual perception distortion, especially for the stereo image in mapping. Meanwh...
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With the development of spatial, temporal and spectral resolution of remote satellite imagery, the data acquired in the orbit must be compressed to meet the requirement of the real-time data downlink transmission. Whe...
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Early work in source location using time-difference-of-arrival/frequency-difference-of-arrival (TDOA/FDOA) focused on locating acoustic sources while later work focused on locating electromagnetic sources. The key dif...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9780819472953
Early work in source location using time-difference-of-arrival/frequency-difference-of-arrival (TDOA/FDOA) focused on locating acoustic sources while later work focused on locating electromagnetic sources. The key difference is the signal model assumptions: WSS Gaussian process is widely used in the acoustic case but is not appropriate in the electromagnetic case. The Fisher information (FI) is fundamentally different for the two scenarios and leads to different distortion metrics for data compression algorithms that seek to maximize the F1 for a given data rate. We discuss the philosophical impacts of this relevant to the following question: having collected a single of data and wanting to do the best "job" for that data, should it matter if the data is viewed as coming from a WSS random process? This work shows that one must be careful when using a random signal model. If one takes the operational rate-distortion view, the goal of compression is to adapt the algorithm to the specific data observed. This is a modern view that contrasts with classical rate-distortion where the distortion measure includes an averaging over the ensemble. We assert that for the operational rate-distortion approach with FI as distortion measure, one should not use a random signal model.
data compression ideas can be extended to assess the data quality across multiple sensors to manage the network of sensors to optimize the location accuracy subject to communication constraints. From an unconstrained-...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9780819472953
data compression ideas can be extended to assess the data quality across multiple sensors to manage the network of sensors to optimize the location accuracy subject to communication constraints. From an unconstrained-resources viewpoint it is desirable to use the complete set of deployed sensors;however, that generally results in an excessive data volume. We have previously presented here results on selecting pre-paired sensors. We have now extended Our results to enable optimal joint pairing/selection of sensors. Pairing and selecting sensors to participate in sensing is crucial to satisfying trade-offs between accuracy and time-line requirements. We propose two methods that use Fisher information to determine sensor pairing/selection. The first method optimally determines pairings as well as selections of pairs but with the constraint that no sensors are shared between pairs. The second method allows sensors to be shared between pairs. In the first method, it is simple to evaluate the Fisher information but is challenging to make the optimal selections of sensors. However, the opposite is true in the second method: it is more challenging to evaluate the Fisher information but is simple to make the optimal selections of sensors.
The proceedings contain 18 papers. The topics discussed include: model based compression of the calibration matrix for hyperspectral imaging systems;optimization of a lossless object-based compression embedded on GAIA...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9780819468482
The proceedings contain 18 papers. The topics discussed include: model based compression of the calibration matrix for hyperspectral imaging systems;optimization of a lossless object-based compression embedded on GAIA a next-generation space telescope;design of multichannel filter banks for subband coding of audio signals using multirate signal processing techniques;the optimum running-type approximation for time-limited worst-case measures of error based on Fredholm integral equation using Pincherle-Goursat kernel;adaptive model and neural network based watermark identification;compressed versus uncompressed domain video watermarking;generation of lattice independent vector sets for patternrecognitionapplications;and the validity of pyramid k-means clustering.
Lattice independence and strong lattice independence of a set of pattern vectors are fundamental mathematical proper-ties that lie at the core of patternrecognitionapplications based on lattice theory. Specifically,...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9780819468482
Lattice independence and strong lattice independence of a set of pattern vectors are fundamental mathematical proper-ties that lie at the core of patternrecognitionapplications based on lattice theory. Specifically, the development of morphological associative memories robust to inputs corrupted by random noise are based on strong lattice independent sets, and real world problems, such as, autonomous endmember detection in hyperspectral imagery, use auto-associative morphological memories as detectors of lattice independence. In this paper, we present a unified mathematical framework that-develops the relationship between different notions of lattice independence currently used in the literature. Computational procedures are provided to test if a given set of pattern vectors is lattice independent or strongly lattice independent;in addition, different techniques are fully described that can be used to generate sets of vectors with the aforementioned lattice properties.
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