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Towards a Unified Management Interface for 5G sensor networks: Interoperability between Yet Another next generation and Open Platform communication Unified Architecture

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sensorS 2024年第19期24卷 6231页

作者： Sambandan, Devaraj Thirupathi, Devi Bharathiar Univ Dept Comp Applicat Coimbatore 641046 India PSG Coll Technol PSG Inst Management Coimbatore 641004 India

Fifth-generation (5G) sensor networks are critical enablers of Industry 4.0, facilitating real-time monitoring and control of industrial processes. However, significant challenges to their deployment in industrial settings remain, such as a lack of support for interoperability and manageability with existing industrial applications and the specialized technical expertise required for the management of private 5G sensor networks. This research proposes a solution to achieve interoperability between private 5G sensor networks and industrial applications by mapping Yet Another next generation (YANG) models to Open Platform communication Unified Architecture (OPC UA) models. An OPC UA pyang plugin, developed to convert YANG models into OPC UA design model files, has been made available on GitHub for open access. The key finding of this research is that the proposed solution enables seamless interoperability without requiring modifications to the private 5G sensor network components, thus enhancing the efficiency and reliability of industrial automation systems. By leveraging existing industrial applications, the management and monitoring of private 5G networks are streamlined. Unlike prior studies that explored OPC UA's integration with other protocols, this work is the first to focus on the YANG-OPC UA integration, filling a critical gap in Industry 4.0 enablement research.

关键词： Industry 4.0 OPC UA YANG 5G sensor network private 5G

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Enabling Energy Efficient communication between Entities Using 5G Assisted Wireless sensor networks

Enabling Energy Efficient Communication between Entities Usi...

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2023 International Conference on System, Computation, Automation and Networking, ICSCAN 2023

作者： Vijayalakshmi, S. Charaan, R M Dilip Bala Sundara Ganapathy, N. Nivedha, C.S. Senthilkumar, C. Kumar, G V S Manoj R.M.K. Engineering College Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering Tamil Nadu Chennai India Vel Tech Rangarajan Dr. Sagunthala R&d Institute of Science and Technology Department of Computer Science and Engineering Tamil Nadu Chennai India Panimalar Engineering College Department of Information Technology Tamil Nadu Chennai India Prince Shri Venkateshwara Padmavathy Engineering College Department of Mba Tamil Nadu Chennai India Saveetha School of Engineering Simats University Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering Tamil Nadu Chennai India Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering MLR Institute of Technology Telangana Hyderabad India

ISBN: (纸本)9798350315127

Most of the sensor nodes in WSNs rely on power sources, which have a finite lifespan and can adversely influence the network's functionality, excellence and longevity because of the amount of energy they place on each node. Thus, several clustering approaches are proposed to enhance WSNs' energy efficiency. Mobile communication technology has completely altered the way individuals interact with one another. Providers of internet services now face difficulties due to the exponential growth in the amount of users, the speed of data transfer, the need for more bandwidth, and the volume of data being sent. The expectation is that the contemporary communication system will fulfill all these needs. next-generation communication technologies will prioritize the creation of user terminals that mix several flows from different technologies and enable access to those technologies. The researchers of this work have offered a comprehensive summary of the current state of wireless communication technologies and their potential for future improvement. This transmission is energy intensive. There has been a rise in the number of users necessitating constant connection due to the transition from 4G, which is transformed to 4G with LTE in wireless communication. Because of this, battery life on mobile devices is shortened. Therefore, a strategy should be created to reduce consumption of energy, which will lengthen the life of portable packs of batteries. A fifth-generation (5G) technological advance, which is discussed in this article, is discussed, and it is both intelligent and interconnected with the rest of the world. In addition, this paper addresses the limitations of current wireless technology, the problems with current cellular networks, and the necessity for the next-generation communication technologies. In addition, 5G wireless communication has been the subject of extensive research and discussion. The major concern of this paper is to prove the efficiency of the propos

关键词： Energy efficiency

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Joint source and channel coding with systematic polar codes for wireless sensor communication in next generation networks

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JOURNAL OF AMBIENT INTELLIGENCE AND HUMANIZED COMPUTING 2019年第12期10卷 4641-4649页

作者： Yaacoub, Charles Sarkis, Malak Holy Spirit Univ Kaslik USEK Fac Engn POB 446 Jounieh Lebanon

Polar codes have strongly entered into action within the standardization of the next generation 5G mobile communication systems, which are expected to be an enabling technology for the Internet of Things where networks with a large number of sensors have to handle massive connectivity demands. This paper proposes and investigates the use of systematic polar codes for joint source-channel coding of correlated sources in wireless sensor networks, thus allowing the compression of the volume of data to be transmitted over the network on one hand, and on the other hand, the protection of this data from channel impairments. Results show that systematic polar codes can achieve a distributed compression with rates close to theoretical limits, with better error rates obtained for larger blocks, and a better robustness against transmission errors obtained with stronger compression and shorter block lengths. Furthermore, while the system is able to overcome the effect of noise on parity information with adequate power management, noisy side information significantly degrades system performance with remarkable gaps towards the case of distributed compression with an ideal transmission channel.

关键词： Channel coding Compression Distributed source coding Entropy Systematic polar codes Wireless sensor networks

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Resonant Beam Powering the Future Wireless networks: Innovations in communications, Charging, and Positioning

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IEEE communicationS MAGAZINE 2025年第2期63卷 14-20页

作者： Liu, Mingqing Wang, Xinhe Liu, Qingwen Fang, Wen Tongji Univ Coll Elect & Informat Engn Shanghai Peoples R China Tongji Univ Sch Comp Sci & Technol Shanghai Peoples R China

The demand for 6G is rapidly increasing, where requirements for ultra-high data rates, high-precision positioning, low power consumption, and high energy efficiency have been posed. Higher band exploration, i.e., optical wireless transmission (OWT), has the potential to meet these requirements, but achieving narrowband transmission and physical self-alignment simultaneously remians a common challenge. Resonant beam system (RBS), recognized as one of the enablers for 6G, can realize high-efficiency transmission and self-alignment without beam steering control. Besides, RBS can provide high-accuracy passive positioning, satisfying the sensing requirements for next-generation networks. Thus, this article aims to provide a thorough overview of RBS and recent progress on system designs for power transfer, communication, and positioning based on RBS. We also envision how RBS can serve next-generation networks and discuss opportunities and challenges for further development and implementation of RBS. This article provides a manual for investigations on potential enabling technology where one can find some hints on further exploration towards 6G.

关键词： Wireless communication 6G mobile communication Wireless sensor networks Technological innovation Wireless power transfer Energy efficiency Optical sensors next generation networking System analysis and design High-speed optical techniques

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nextGenV2V: Authenticated V2V communication for next generation vehicular network using (2, n)-threshold scheme

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COMPUTER communicationS 2024年 213卷 296-308页

作者： Kumar, Pankaj Om, Hari Indian Inst Technol Indian Sch Mines Dept Comp Sci & Engn Dhanbad 826004 Jharkhand India

Securing end-to-end communication in Vehicular Ad-hoc networks (VANET) is crucial due to zero trust between the communicating entities. Additionally, the underlying communication needs to be lightweight in many cases, especially when vehicles are moving at high speeds or deploying applications like Vehicular sensor networks (VSN) and next-generation vehicular networks with densely deployed small-cells and micro-cells. The traditional VANET facilitates two types of communication: Vehicle-to-Infrastructure (V2I) communication to establish trust between a Vehicle User (Vi) and roadside infrastructure, followed by Vehicle-to-Vehicle communication for information exchange. Unlike existing protocols that encounter security issues and high authentication delay as they require communication with a Trusted Authority (TA) every time Vi needs authentication or re-authentication, we present a symmetric key-based an authenticated V2V communication for next generation vehicular network using (2, n)-threshold scheme, called nextGenV2V. In nextGenV2V, authentication of a newly visited Vi is performed with the help of TA, but re-authentication of a pre-authenticated Vi is done without the support of TA. This significantly reduces communication overhead during re-authentication and improves the overall authentication delay. nextGenV2V is designed in such a way that at least 2 out of n registered vehicle users must cooperate to compute a shared secret key. This feature ensures improved security, as attackers cannot breach the system's security unless two or more vehicles are compromised. Furthermore, considering that an attacker cannot physically be present in more than one location simultaneously, the system's security remains intact even if a current vehicle is compromised. The proposed protocol is also verified to resist known security attacks, both formally and informally. To demonstrate the effectiveness of nextGenV2V, a comparative performance analysis is presented that proves i

关键词： Mutual authentication Security Conditional privacy V2I communication V2V communication (2 n)-threshold

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A graphene based multi-band antenna array for next generation IoT networks in THz spectrum

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PHYSICA SCRIPTA 2025年第3期100卷 035543-035543页

作者： Kaleeswaran, D. Kavitha, R. Anchitaalagammai, J., V Rathinam Tech Campus Dept Comp Sci & Engn Coimbatore 641021 Tamil Nadu India Velammal Coll Engn & Technol Dept Informat Technol Madurai 625009 Tamil Nadu India Velammal Coll Engn & Technol Dept Comp Sci & Engn Madurai 625009 Tamil Nadu India

A novel two-element MIMO (Multiple-Input-Multiple-Output) antenna with THz radiation for next-generation communication networks is designed and analysed in this paper. The antenna is constructed using graphene-thin films developed on a polyimide substrate. Each element in the MIMO scheme consists of a series-fed radiating element that is structurally modified to yield quad-band radiation centred around 0.18, 0.36, 0.54, and 0.68 THz, with fractional bandwidths (at a -10 dB reflection coefficient) of 13.2%, 10.3%, 8.62%, and 7.4%, respectively. The conventional square patch-based series-fed antenna array is loaded with bow-tie slots, and the transmission lines connecting the patch radiators are optimised to realize the four frequency bands with |S11| <= -10 dB. The electrical size of the designed antenna is 0.383 lambda eff x 0.173 lambda eff, and the inherent inter-port isolation exceeds 30 dB in all realised frequency bands. The antenna exhibits directional radiation characteristics, offering precision communication with directivity and gain greater than 8 dBi and 4 dBi, respectively. The realized MIMO antenna array is subjected to performance evaluation under different channel conditions. The analysis suggests that the proposed array is a promising space-saving solution with miniaturized configuration for next-generation wireless sensor networks with nano-sensors designed for Internet of Things (IoT) communications that demand high data rate, good throughput and improved coverage through enhanced antenna radiation properties such as gain and efficiency.

关键词： antennas IoT communications MIMO scheme multi-band antennas THz radiation

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Cluster-based energy-efficient routing protocol in next generation sensor networks

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INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF GRID AND UTILITY COMPUTING 2024年第2期15卷 181-197页

作者： Kumar, Sunil Shankar, Achyut Univ Surrey Inst Commun Syst Guildford England Amity Univ Dept Comp Sci Engn Noida Uttar Pradesh India

This paper focuses on optimising energy consumption within next-generation networks (NGNs) during cluster formation, cluster head selection, and routing processes. NGNs, composed of diverse intelligent nodes with varying battery power and computational capacity, find applications in IoT, agriculture, and commercial sectors. Energy constraints in wireless devices make energy optimisation a critical research area. This study targets energy reduction throughout the communication model layers, particularly at the network layer, enhancing network lifetime and performance. It introduces methods for energy-efficient cluster formation, cluster head selection, and knowledge-based routing, specifically investigating the IP layer's impact. Analysing protocol parameters at the network layer, the research demonstrates that adjusting these parameters based on network conditions significantly optimises channel resource utilisation. The proposed 'Intelligent Cluster-Based Energy-Efficient Routing Protocol' showcased a 20% to 35% energy saving in NS3 simulations, validating its effectiveness in energy efficiency, load balancing, and throughput compared to existing protocols.

关键词： wireless sensor networks energy quality-of-service cluster head throughput routing algorithm next-generation networks intelligent devices IoT cluster formation

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Enabling Energy Efficient communication between Entities Using 5G Assisted Wireless sensor networks

Enabling Energy Efficient Communication between Entities Usi...

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IEEE International Conference on System, Computation, Automation and Networking (ICSCAN)

作者： S. Vijayalakshmi R M Dilip Charaan Bala Sundara Ganapathy N C.S. Nivedha C. Senthilkumar G V S Manoj Kumar Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering R.M.K. Engineering College Chennai Tamil Nadu India Department of Computer Science and Engineering Vel Tech Rangarajan Dr. Sagunthala R&D Institute of Science and Technology Chennai Tamil Nadu India Department of Information Technology Panimalar Engineering College Chennai Tamil Nadu India Department of MBA Prince Shri Venkateshwara Padmavathy Engineering College Chennai Tamil Nadu India Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering Saveetha School of Engineering SIMATS University Chennai Tamil Nadu India Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering MLR Institute of Technology Hyderabad Telangana India

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A Critical Analysis of Cooperative Caching in Ad Hoc Wireless communication Technologies: Current Challenges and Future Directions

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sensorS 2025年第4期25卷 1258-1258页

作者： Naeem, Muhammad Ali Ullah, Rehmat Chudhary, Sushank Meng, Yahui Guangdong Univ Petrochem Technol Sch Sci Maoming 525000 Peoples R China Newcastle Univ Sch Comp Newcastle Upon Tyne NE4 5TG England Guangdong Univ Petrochem Technol Sch Comp Maoming 525000 Peoples R China

The exponential growth of wireless traffic has imposed new technical challenges on the Internet and defined new approaches to dealing with its intensive use. Caching, especially cooperative caching, has become a revolutionary paradigm shift to advance environments based on wireless technologies to enable efficient data distribution and support the mobility, scalability, and manageability of wireless networks. Mobile ad hoc networks (MANETs), wireless mesh networks (WMNs), Wireless sensor networks (WSNs), and Vehicular ad hoc networks (VANETs) have adopted caching practices to overcome these hurdles progressively. In this paper, we discuss the problems and issues in the current wireless ad hoc paradigms as well as spotlight versatile cooperative caching as the potential solution to the increasing complications in ad hoc networks. We classify and discuss multiple cooperative caching schemes in distinct wireless communication contexts and highlight the advantages of applicability. Moreover, we identify research directions to further study and enhance caching mechanisms concerning new challenges in wireless networks. This extensive review offers useful findings on the design of sound caching strategies in the pursuit of enhancing next-generation wireless networks.

关键词： wireless network caching wireless sensor network

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Spatio-Temporal Model for Predicting Multivariate Weather-Induced Attenuation in Wireless networks

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IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INSTRUMENTATION AND MEASUREMENT 2025年 74卷

作者： Jacoby, Dror Messer, Hagit Ostrometzky, Jonatan Tel Aviv Univ Sch Elect Engn IL-6997801 Tel Aviv Israel

This study introduces an innovative approach for predicting weather-induced attenuation in wireless communication networks (WCNs) that are highly sensitive to environmental changes. We aim to accurately predict short-term signal levels for both communication and sensing applications, a capability that will be crucial as next-generation networks (NGNs) operating in high-frequency millimeter-wave (mmWave) bands unlock advanced sensing opportunities. Our framework leverages a multivariate model to account for the influence of dynamic weather conditions on multiple links in communication networks. We present a selective bidirectional spatio-temporal network (S-BSTN), augmented with dual-attention mechanisms to effectively capture spatial and temporal dynamics across multiple signal levels for predictive tasks. Real-world experiments on operational networks demonstrate that our methodology achieves over 20% improvement in RMSE across diverse network conditions, consistently outperforming state-of-the-art prediction models. Our research utilizes wireless communication data to monitor, track, and predict weather-induced phenomena, transforming these data into a tool for predictive modeling. By leveraging sub-minute temporal resolution and high spatial density, we demonstrate the potential to generate rainfall rate maps and transform communication networks into highly effective, high-resolution sensors.

关键词： sensors Rain Predictive models Attenuation Time series analysis Meteorology Attention mechanisms Vectors Time measurement Spatial resolution Instrumentation and measurement integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) multivariate signal predictions opportunistic sensing spatio-temporal learning weather-induced attenuation wireless sensor networks

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