Knowledge graph (KG) as auxiliary information can solve the cold-start and data sparsity problems of recommender systems. However, most existing KG-based recommendation methods focus on how to effectively encode items...
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The post-industrial society (for De Masi, 1999) refers to the period in which the dissemination of knowledge was essential for competitiveness in organizations. The aim of the paper is to compare the work of post-indu...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781775921110
The post-industrial society (for De Masi, 1999) refers to the period in which the dissemination of knowledge was essential for competitiveness in organizations. The aim of the paper is to compare the work of post-industrial society through the theories of Drucker and De Masi. The research is descriptive analytical approach, justified by the published literature. There was a systematic review to compare the works of Drucker (1999a) "The post-capitalist society" and De Masi (1999) "The future of work: fatigue and leisure in post-industrial society" to establish the similarities and differences. Drucker and De Masi formulated their theories about the same time (in the late twentieth century). Works converge as in the description of the knowledge society, both deal with the transition from capitalist society is stimulated for a new configuration in the production of knowledge. Drucker (1999a) describes the historical evolution of the events changed significantly as relations of production and capitalist work a decentralized production, specialization of labor and government coercion. Already, De Masi (1999) emphasizes the science and technology engines of development of knowledge society, and the knowledge revolution, the revolution of the scientific method. At this stage, there is a concern with the nature of organizations and the social. We conclude that, despite addressing the same social event, De Masi and Drucker differ as to work in the post-industrial society. Drucker emphasizes the evolution of industrial society to post-industrial society based on the despotism of capital (predominance of skilled labor) and knowledge as a main driver of change. The economy is based on government restructuring and permanent supply of skilled labor to follow technical and organizational innovations. For De Masi, the same transition was driven by the evolution of technology and the free time to technical progress, inducing workers to produce creatively to meet the market demand dr
The proceedings contain 44 papers. The special focus in this conference is on computer Vision. The topics include: Directional segmentation based on shear transform and shape features for road centerlines extraction f...
ISBN:
(纸本)9783662485699
The proceedings contain 44 papers. The special focus in this conference is on computer Vision. The topics include: Directional segmentation based on shear transform and shape features for road centerlines extraction from high resolution images;sparse representation with regularization term for face recognition;salient region detection by region color contrast and connectivity prior;simultaneously retargeting and super-resolution for stereoscopic video;local variation joint representation for face recognition with single sample per person;multi-view sparse embedding analysis based image feature extraction and classification;automatic image semantic annotation based on the tourism domain ontological knowledge base;triple online boosting training for fast object detection;structured regularized robust coding for face recognition;research and application of moving target tracking based on multi-innovation kalman filter algorithm;visual tracking via structure rearrangement and multi-scale block appearance model;convolutional neural networks for clothes categories;multi-object segmentation for abdominal CT image based on visual patch classification;improved 3D local feature descriptor based on rotational projection statistics and depth information;pedestrian tracking in infrared image sequence based on spatio-temporal slice trajectory analysis;exploring deep gradient information for face recognition;a novel dynamic character grouping approach based on the consistency constraints;a digital video stabilization system based on reliable SIFT feature matching and adaptive low-pass filtering;a tree-structured feature matching algorithm;crack detection in tread area based on analysis of multi-scale singular area and multiple scaled person re-identification framework for HD video surveillance application.
In conventional image compression algorithms, a high compression ratio can be obtained but at the cost of loss of details. In this paper, a new image compression algorithm is proposed. It is based on recently establis...
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The proceedings contain 25 papers. The special focus in this conference is on General Track, Online Track and Student Track. The topics include: A social metric approach to e learning evaluation in education;active le...
ISBN:
(纸本)9783319496245
The proceedings contain 25 papers. The special focus in this conference is on General Track, Online Track and Student Track. The topics include: A social metric approach to e learning evaluation in education;active learning and ICT in upper secondary school;an approach to development of practical exercises of MOOCs based on standard design forms and technologies;creating inspiring learning environments by means of digital technologies;a case study of the effectiveness of whatsapp in music education;digital competence and capability frameworks in the context of learning, self-development and he pedagogy;holographic signing avatars for deaf education;how to apply gamification techniques to design a gaming environment for algebra concepts;intelligent tutoring systems;online distance education materials and accessibility: case study of university college of estate management;blends of technology beyond the university to support social interaction and social participation in learning;teaching syllogistics using e learning tools;the effective of learning by augmented reality on android platform;the use of physical artefacts in undergraduate computerscience teaching;validation of course ontology elements for automatic question generation;fostering collective creativity;e-learning authoring tool for reusing web multimedia resources;private cloud with e-learning for resources sharing in university environment;research and trends in the studies of collective intelligence from 2012 to 2015;comparative study of the mobile learning architectures and social microlearning motivates learners to pursue higher-level cognitive objectives.
In applications related to big data and service computing, dynamic connections tend to be encountered, especially the dynamic data of user-perspective quality-of-service (QoS) in Web services. They are transformed int...
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Moisture contents, water activity, freezing point and heat melting enthalpy were determined to research the relationship between the frozen water and unfrozen water of Litopenaeus vannamei. Modeling of the isotherms w...
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Secure Multi-Party Computation is a hot topic in recent years. However, though Secure Multi-Party Computation allows each participant to calculate without making their information known to other nodes, the underlying ...
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To benefit from the advantages that Cloud Computing brings to the IT industry, management policies must be implemented as a part of the operation of the Cloud. Among others, for example, the specification of policies ...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9789897581045
To benefit from the advantages that Cloud Computing brings to the IT industry, management policies must be implemented as a part of the operation of the Cloud. Among others, for example, the specification of policies can be used for the management of energy to reduce the cost of running the IT system or also for security policies while handling privacy issues of users. As cloud platforms are large, manual enforcement of policies is not scalable. Hence, autonomic approaches for management policies have recently received a considerable attention. These approaches allow specification of rules that are executed via rule-engines. The process of rules creation starts by the interpretation of the policies drafted by high-rank managers. Then, technical IT staff translate such policies to operational activities to implement them. Such process can start from a textual declarative description and after numerous steps terminates in a set of rules to be executed on a rule engine. To simplify the steps and to bridge the considerable gap between the declarative policies and executable rules, we propose a domain-specific language called CloudMPL. We also design a method of automated transformation of the rules captured in CloudMPL to the popular rule-engine Drools. As the policies are changed over time, code generation will reduce the time required for the implementation of the policies. In addition, using a declarative language for writing the specifications is expected to make the authoring of rules easier. We demonstrate the use of the CloudMPL language into a running example extracted from a management energy consumption case study.
We present our work on building interactive continuous visualizations of distributed algorithms for educational purposes. The animations are comprised by a set of visualization windows. The visualization windows are d...
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We present our work on building interactive continuous visualizations of distributed algorithms for educational purposes. The animations are comprised by a set of visualization windows. The visualization windows are designed so that the demonstrate i) the different behaviours of the algorithms while running in different systems, ii) the different behaviours that the algorithms exhibit under different timing and workload of the system iii) the time and space complexities of the algorithms and iv) the `key ideas' of the functionality of the algorithms. Visualizations have been written for a set of 10 algorithms that are tought in a Distributed Algorithms advanced undergraduate course.
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