Mass spectrometry becomes the most widely used measurement in proteomics research. The quality of the feature set and applied learning classifier determine the reliability of the prediction of disease status. A well-k...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9789898111654
Mass spectrometry becomes the most widely used measurement in proteomics research. The quality of the feature set and applied learning classifier determine the reliability of the prediction of disease status. A well-known approach is to combine peak detection and support vector machine recursive feature elimination (SVMRFE). To compare the feature selection and to search for alternative learning classifier, in this paper, we employ a distance metric learning to classification of proteomics mass spectrometry (MS) data. Experimental results show that distance metric learning is promising for the classification of proteomics data;the results are comparable to the best results by applying SVM to the SVMRFE feature sets. Results also indicate that the good potential of manifold learning for feature reduction in MS data analysis.
The proceedings contain 99 papers. The topics discussed include: on the multivariable iterative learning control base on the gradient method;harmonic elimination control of an inverter based on an artificial neural ne...
ISBN:
(纸本)9783902661661
The proceedings contain 99 papers. The topics discussed include: on the multivariable iterative learning control base on the gradient method;harmonic elimination control of an inverter based on an artificial neural network strategy;adaline-based approaches for time-varying frequency estimation in power systems;experimental modeling of propulsion transients of a brushless DC motor and propeller pair under limited power conditions: a neural network based approach;motion detection and tracking of classified objects with intelligent systems;real-time global optimization using multiple units;state estimation based optimal control and NARMA-L2 controllers of a scaled-model helicopter;constrained suboptimal dual control algorithms for discrete-time stochastic systems;the continuous system equivalent to the system with sliding mode control;and the air-jet texturing and twisting machine's and model predictive control based on state-space.
The using of least square support vector machine for on-line forecast has been gradually applied to the field on management science research. The traditional support vector machine algorithm contains inequality constr...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9780769536347
The using of least square support vector machine for on-line forecast has been gradually applied to the field on management science research. The traditional support vector machine algorithm contains inequality constraints, which requires solving quadratic programming problems so that the computing can be very complicated when there are a lot of training samples. In this paper, first of all, the least square support vector machine algorithm has been improved so as to solve the sparsity and time lag problems existing in traditional method, and then set up the LS-SVM on-line forecasting model of the least support value sample based on time factor eliminating, and input observed data on the network sale instances about one production into the model for testing. The results show that: the forecast and actual value are comfortably approximate, and can well indicate the trends of e-commerce sales forecast;the error between forecast and actual value from this method is smaller than the forecast error from common least square support vector machine method and BP neural network method.
The main features and models of e-learning, e-training and e-commerce are discussed. C2C e-commerce model is introduced to e-training and a new e-training model is proposed. An e-training portal's frame relevant t...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9780769536347
The main features and models of e-learning, e-training and e-commerce are discussed. C2C e-commerce model is introduced to e-training and a new e-training model is proposed. An e-training portal's frame relevant to the new model is depicted. The mutual benefit feature within the model is expected to improve the e-training efficiency continuously.
Steady flat flight is widely used in the flight simulator training as an ideal initial state. To ensure the accurate solving of the steady flat flight state a hybrid genetic algorithm is put forward. The algorithm bas...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9780769536347
Steady flat flight is widely used in the flight simulator training as an ideal initial state. To ensure the accurate solving of the steady flat flight state a hybrid genetic algorithm is put forward. The algorithm based on the new concept of "individual learning potentiality" make the Lamarckian learning and Baldwinina learning genetic algorithm combination together organically according to the particularity of the solving in the steady flat flight state. The algorithm could make the advantage of the learning into full play and make the disadvantage into inhibitory. The algorithm has generality which just use the state variable to calculate and can be independent of the airplane dynamic. Simulation result shows that the new algorithm combined the tow learning mechanism has made a good effect.
In this paper we propose a solution to obtain useful and reliable student session logs in a learning Management System (LMS) combining current logs with biometrics-based logs that show the student behaviour during the...
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ISBN:
(纸本)1934272698
In this paper we propose a solution to obtain useful and reliable student session logs in a learning Management System (LMS) combining current logs with biometrics-based logs that show the student behaviour during the whole learning session. The aims of our solution are to guarantee that the online student is who he/she claims to be, and also to know exactly how much time he/she spends in front of the computer reading each LMS content. Even when the proposed solution does not completely avoid cheating, the use of biometrie data during authentication and face tracking provides additional help to validate student performance during learning sessions. In this way it is possible to improve security for specific contents, to gain feedback of the student effort and to check the actual time spent in learning.
Io order to overcome the instability of Inverse synthetic aperture radar (ISAR) image caused by shift, rotation and scale variation, a new approach based on Locality Preserving Projections (LPP) algorithm of manifold ...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9780769536347
Io order to overcome the instability of Inverse synthetic aperture radar (ISAR) image caused by shift, rotation and scale variation, a new approach based on Locality Preserving Projections (LPP) algorithm of manifold learning is proposed to feature analysis in ISAR target recognition. Firstly, the LPP algorithm is used to reduce the dimensionality of the ISAR image, and then the reduced feature is classified by k-nearest neighbor classification with rejection recognition capability. Experimental results on four kinds of aircraft target suggest that the LPP algorithm has the capability of finding the low-dimensional manifold structure embedded in the high-dimensional ISAR image space, which is controlled by few parameters, such as attitude angle, scale and position, etc., and the better classification performance is acquired with the low-dimensional feature.
A reliable diagnosis of cardiac diseases can sometimes only be obtained by observing the heart of a patient for a long time period where every single heart beat is of importance. Computer-aided classification of heart...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9789898111654
A reliable diagnosis of cardiac diseases can sometimes only be obtained by observing the heart of a patient for a long time period where every single heart beat is of importance. Computer-aided classification of heart beats is therefore of great help. The classification of the complete heart beat has many advantages compared to a classification of the QRS complex only or feature extraction methods. Nevertheless, the task is challenging because of the time-varying property of the heart beats. In this work, four time-alignment methods are evaluated and compared in the context of supervised heart beat classification. Among the four methods are three time series resampling methods by linear interpolation, cubic splines interpolation and trace segmentation. The fourth method is a realignment algorithm by dynamic time warping. The multiple sources of artifacts are filtered by discrete wavelet transform. As it only relies on a dissimilarity measure, the k-nearest neighbor classifier is a suitable choice for supervised classification of time series like ECG signals in multiple classes. Two different experiments corresponding to inter-patient and intra-patient classification are conducted on representative dataset built from the standard public MIT-BIH arrhythmia database.
Being the closest model of the biological neuron, the spiking neuron is the third and newest generation of artificial neuron. the particularity of this neuron is the use of temporal coding to pass information between ...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9780769539256
Being the closest model of the biological neuron, the spiking neuron is the third and newest generation of artificial neuron. the particularity of this neuron is the use of temporal coding to pass information between network units. Using such codes allows the transmission of a large amount of data with only few spikes, simply one or zero for each neuron involved in the specific processing task. the true deal is how to encode analogical information to a spikes train. More, it's not the only problem which we find in using spiking neurons network (SNN), we have to choose different parameters and functions. In this paper, in the middle of several spiking neurons models, we have chosen the spiking response model (SRM) to apply in phonetic classification using phonemes from TIMIT databases. Before, for the studies, we have performed experiments for the classical Xor-problem and explore the impact of encoding information on the network structure. The learning rules used in this experiment was based on error backpropagation based on time to first spike.
Third party logistics is the advanced form of modern logistics for socialization and specialization. The evaluation optical selection of third-party logistics enterprises increasingly becomes the key points of the rec...
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Third party logistics is the advanced form of modern logistics for socialization and specialization. The evaluation optical selection of third-party logistics enterprises increasingly becomes the key points of the recycling economy and green environmental protection industry. Analytical hierarchy process (AHP), a commonly used quantitative research method, is the widely used evaluation indicator solution. The genetic algorithm which is one of the major technologies of intelligent calculation, with adaptively dynamic adjustment and global optimization capability, has been widely used in combinatorial optimization, machinelearning, signalprocessing, adaptive control and artificial life. Based on the characteristics of the two methods, the paper designs a program making real-time feedback of information according to AHP, adopting genetic algorithm combined with AHP dynamic adjusting third party logistics enterprises competitiveness evaluation index weights, to further enhance the objectivity and efficiency of the system evaluation of third party logistics enterprises.
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