In this paper, we offer a machinelearning classifier model, later considered as MLCM, for classifying objects such as road signs and vehicles. Showing the influence of vocabulary size on accuracy of SVM using SURF. B...
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The topic of bio-monitoring of fauna, especially that of birds, is an ongoing research topic. Although huge datasets of bird sound recordings are available, the classification of such sounds into bird & non bird s...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781728141442
The topic of bio-monitoring of fauna, especially that of birds, is an ongoing research topic. Although huge datasets of bird sound recordings are available, the classification of such sounds into bird & non bird sounds has been painstaking work, sometimes requiring manual processing. The goal of the IEEE Research Challenge in 2016 has been to address this concern and to help develop automatic algorithms for the detection of bird sounds [1]. An attempt has been made to compare and understand how wavelet based features perform against the current state of the art methods in audio processing in more detail. Two statistical/deep learning approaches namely Support Vector machines and Convolutional Neural Networks have been used to compare the results. Since most of the works in audio signalprocessing have employed Fourier based methods, there has been a stagnation in the development and usage of newer/other features for experiments. This is one of the points that has been addressed in this work. The Receiver Operating Characteristic curve (ROC) has been employed to test the diagnostic ability of the audio features. Wavelets have performed consistently and at a level similar to the best performing Fourier based methods highlighting the possibility of using such features as a viable alternate for future audio processing experiments.
Nowadays, the development of machinelearning algorithms and big data frameworks make the processing of data a major asset in different sectors. Indeed, this technology allows us to carry out in-depth analyzes of larg...
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Autism spectrum disorder is a complex, lifelong developmental disability where the affected people show repetitive behavior and faces abnormal communication challenges. The goal of this work is to propose an enhanced ...
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ISBN:
(数字)9781665415767
ISBN:
(纸本)9781665415774
Autism spectrum disorder is a complex, lifelong developmental disability where the affected people show repetitive behavior and faces abnormal communication challenges. The goal of this work is to propose an enhanced machinelearning model that detects autism more accurately. Hence, we collected ASD datasets of toddler, child, adolescent, and adult from kaggle and UCI machinelearning repository. The correlation among individual features was scrutinized and eliminated highly co-linear features in these datasets. Then, feature transformation methods including standardization and normalization were applied in these datasets. Different classifiers like artificial neural network, recurrent neural network, decision tree, extreme learningmachine, gradient boost, k nearest neighbor, logistic regression, multilayer perceptron, naïve bayes, random forest, support vector machine, and xgboost were employed in these altered ASD datasets and determined their performances. Logistic regression shows the best result that outperforms other classifiers. This model is useful to extract significant traits and detect autism more precisely.
In the world of emerging network technologies, the software-defined network (SDN) architecture provides the global view of the entire network. Its agility and directly programming ability helped the administrators to ...
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With the increase in the number of graduates who wish to pursue their education, it becomes more challenging to get admission to the students' dream university. Newly graduate students usually are not knowledgeabl...
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In this paper, we test the different classifiers used in machinelearning and compare the different accuracies for the doodles which are obtained from Google's Quick Draw Dataset. The classifier with the best accu...
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Autism spectrum disorder is a neurodevelopmental disorder that characterizes by reducing concentration on social activities and improving interest in non-social tasks. The aim of this work is to investigate eye gazing...
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ISBN:
(数字)9781665415767
ISBN:
(纸本)9781665415774
Autism spectrum disorder is a neurodevelopmental disorder that characterizes by reducing concentration on social activities and improving interest in non-social tasks. The aim of this work is to investigate eye gazing images and identify autism applying various machinelearning techniques. Therefore, we collected eye-tracking data from the Figshare data repository. But, these scanpath images were almost similar for normal and autistic children. To obtain similar groups, k-means clustering method was used and generated four clusters. Further, several classifiers were applied into primary data and these clusters and evaluated the performance of them using various metrics. After the assessment of overall results, MLP shows the highest 87% accuracy in cluster 1. In addition, it shows the best area under curve, f-measure, g-mean, sensitivity, specificity, fall out and miss rate respectively. This predictive model could notably useful to forecast ASD status at early stages.
There has been much excitement recently about Big Data and the dire need for data scientists who possess the ability to extract meaning from it. Data scientists, meanwhile, have been doing science with voluminous data...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9783030294076;9783030294069
There has been much excitement recently about Big Data and the dire need for data scientists who possess the ability to extract meaning from it. Data scientists, meanwhile, have been doing science with voluminous data for years, without needing to brag about how big it is. But, now those large, complex datasets should process smartly. As a result, it improves productivity by reducing the computational process. As a result, Big Data analytics takes a vital role in intrusion detection. It provides tools to support structured, unstructured, and semi-structured data for analytics. Also, it offers scalable machinelearning algorithms for fast processing of data using machinelearning approach. It also provides tools to visualize a large amount of data in a practical way that motivates us to implement our model using scalable machinelearning approach. In this work, we describe a scalable machinelearning algorithm for threat classification. The algorithm has been designed to work even with a relatively small training set and support to classify a large volume of testing data. Different machinelearning approaches implemented and evaluated using intrusion dataset. The data is normalized using the min-max normalization technique, and for SVM classification, data transforms into sparse representation for reducing computational time. Then using Apache Hive, we store the processed data into HDFS format. All the methods except the neural network are implemented using Apache Spark. Out of all the approaches, the fine KNN approach outperforms in terms of accuracy in a reasonable computational time, whereas the Bagged Tree approach achieves slightly less accuracy but takes less computational time for classifying the data.
The proceedings contain 66 papers. The special focus in this conference is on internationalconference on Intelligent Computing and Optimization. The topics include: Intelligent Electrophysiological Control of Cows Mi...
ISBN:
(纸本)9783030335847
The proceedings contain 66 papers. The special focus in this conference is on internationalconference on Intelligent Computing and Optimization. The topics include: Intelligent Electrophysiological Control of Cows Milk Reflex by Registration Electrical Skin Activity;use of Computing Techniques for Flood Management in a Coastal Region of South Gujarat–A Case Study of Navsari District;Structural Design of an LMU Using Approximate Model and Satisficing Trade-Off Method;recognition of Cow Teats Using the 3D-ToF Camera When Milking in the "Herringbone" Milking Parlor;changes in Heart Rate Dynamics with Menstrual Cycles;Verifying the Gaming Strategy of Self-learning Game by Using PRISM-Games;optimization of Parquetting of the Concentrator of Photovoltaic Thermal Module;optimization of the Process of Anaerobic Bioconversion of Liquid Organic Wastes;efficiency Optimization of Indoor Air Disinfection by Radiation Exposure for Poultry Breeding;optimal Power Flow Considering Cost of Wind and Solar Power Uncertainty Using Particle Swarm Optimization;estimation of Electricity Prices in the Mexican Market;improvement of the Numerical Simulation of the machine-Tractor Unit Functioning with an Elastic-Damping Mechanism in the Tractor Transmission of a Small Class of Traction (14 kN);decomposition Algorithm for Irregular Placement Problems;smart Homes: Methodology of IoT Integration in the Architectural and Interior Design Process – A Case Study in the Historical Center of Athens;the Mechanism of Intensification of Heat and Moisture Transfer During Microwave-Convective processing Grain;Application of the Topological Optimization Method of a Connecting Rod Forming by the BESO Technique in ANSYS APDL;the Concept of Information Modeling in Interactive Intelligence Systems.
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