Recently there is an emergent curiosity among researchers to apply machinelearning algorithms over diversified real world complications to get simpler *** notion behind this briefing is to represent the basic machine...
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Demanding industry standards and rapidly changing technology creates a lot of challenge for graduate engineers in terms of engineering knowledge. A graduate engineer needs to be confident in testing real life systems....
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781934272473
Demanding industry standards and rapidly changing technology creates a lot of challenge for graduate engineers in terms of engineering knowledge. A graduate engineer needs to be confident in testing real life systems. However, in general, it is observed that the students lack practical skills and find it hard to integrate two or more courses in the program. By using action research in teaching andlearning, the potential of applying integrative learning to engineering curricula is researched. The aim in this paper is to enhance integrative learning by introducing a common project for two different courses, Digital signalprocessing which is a theoretical course and Microprocessor Applications which is a practical oriented course.
In recent years, Active learning (AL) has been applied in the domain of text classification successfully. However, traditional methods need researchers to pay attention to feature extraction of datasets and different ...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781450365291
In recent years, Active learning (AL) has been applied in the domain of text classification successfully. However, traditional methods need researchers to pay attention to feature extraction of datasets and different features will influence the final accuracy seriously. In this paper, we propose a new method that uses Recurrent Neutral Network (RNN) as the acquisition function in Active learning called Deep Active learning (DAL). For DAL, there is no need to consider how to extract features because RNN can use its internal state to process sequences of inputs. We have proved that DAL can achieve the accuracy that cannot be reached by traditional Active learning methods when dealing with text classification. What's more, DAL can decrease the need of the great number of labeled instances for Deep learning (DL). At the same time, we design a strategy to distribute label work to different workers. We have proved by using a proper batch size of instance, we can save much time but not decrease the model's accuracy. Based on this, we provide batch of instances for different workers and the size of batch is determined by worker's ability and scale of dataset, meanwhile, it can be updated with the performance of the workers.
A major limitation of existing Semantic Web applications is the lack of automatic generation linked data for personal needs. Internet of Things (IoT) can provide automatic sensing data to improve this limitation. The ...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781450364027
A major limitation of existing Semantic Web applications is the lack of automatic generation linked data for personal needs. Internet of Things (IoT) can provide automatic sensing data to improve this limitation. The study addresses this issue by defining a Semantic Internet of Things Framework (SIOTF), which is implemented on Hadoop-based cloud computing ecosystem to provide efficiency in dealing with a mass of sensing data. The SIOTF is composed of four modules: Internet of Things module, Naive Bayesian Classification module, Open Data Service module, and Semantic Web module. The proposed SIOTF is used to develop a Culture Sharing Cloud Platform (CSCP) that provides customized culture information for personnel needs. To demonstrate the feasibility of CSCP, the experimental results illustrate the efficiency and effectiveness of the proposed approach.
The recognition of hand movements using surface electromyography (sEMG) and a machinelearning technique is becoming increasingly significant to control a prosthetic hand in a rehabilitation facility for people who ha...
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The quality of solder joints is essential for electronic products, and the detection of defects in solder joints is critical to the quality control of electronic products. A vision inspection is developed to detect de...
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The quality of solder joints is essential for electronic products, and the detection of defects in solder joints is critical to the quality control of electronic products. A vision inspection is developed to detect defects of solder joints in automatic line. Extreme learningmachine is applied to identify defective solder joints from qualified ones. Five low level features and three advanced features are employed as input features. The low-level features include roundness, roughness, entropy, contrast and histogram of oriented gradient. The advanced features include grey-level co-occurrence matrix, local binary pattern, and segmentation-based fractal texture analysis. To solve unbalanced samples problem, Gaussian mixture model based dense estimation scheme is proposed to adjust the classification super plane for extreme learningmachine. The experimental results demonstrate that the proposed defect detection method is more efficient than neural network, support vector machines, common extreme learningmachine and convolutional neural network-based methods, and it has real-time performance to meet the equirement of the actual production line.
The proceedings contain 142 papers. The topics discussed include: fault analysis of ship DC power system;event triggered and self-triggered formation control of multi agent systems;mitigating credit card fraud: a mach...
ISBN:
(纸本)9798350366570
The proceedings contain 142 papers. The topics discussed include: fault analysis of ship DC power system;event triggered and self-triggered formation control of multi agent systems;mitigating credit card fraud: a machinelearning perspective;automatic license plate detection using information processing system vision and deep learning;face detection and recognition based intelligence surveillance robot for attendance system;Clusterboost: an Airbnb recommendation engine using metaclustering;key management in space integrated terrestrial network: a cybersecurity perspective;user profile based movie recommender system using machinelearning;and utilization of non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) for spectral efficiency in mixed fading environments.
Nowadays, with easy access to internet, food is delivered at our doorsteps just on the click of a button due to which people have started to consume higher amount of fast food. This has accelerated the chances of suff...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9789811387159;9789811387142
Nowadays, with easy access to internet, food is delivered at our doorsteps just on the click of a button due to which people have started to consume higher amount of fast food. This has accelerated the chances of suffering from a chronic disease known as obesity. Since obesity has become such a widespread disease, various mobile e-health applications have been developed for assistive calorie measurement to help people fight against health-related problems. In this paper, we have surveyed different methods for food recognition and calorie measurement using various methods and compared their performances based on several factors.
In this paper, a received signal strength (RSS) based localization algorithm by extreme learningmachine (ELM) technique is proposed. In the offline phase, in order to cope with the environmental noise of the training...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781538692981
In this paper, a received signal strength (RSS) based localization algorithm by extreme learningmachine (ELM) technique is proposed. In the offline phase, in order to cope with the environmental noise of the training data set, the improved ridge regression based ELM (IRR-ELM) algorithm is proposed to obtain more stable prediction which has better generalization ability, because the ridge parameter is obtained with the variance of the training error. In the online phase, the obtained prediction model is straightly used for position prediction. Since it can reduce the deviation in the off-line training phase, the proposed algorithm has more stable and accurate position estimation result in online phase. At last, the RSS measurements obtained from field test are used for performance evaluation. It shows that the localization performance of the proposed is better than that of the existing ELM based localization methods.
String (word) embeddings are keys to advanced neural natural language understanding (NLU) models. Recently, a new embedding called contextual string embedding (CtxEmb) reached a new state of the art on many NLU tasks....
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781450388412
String (word) embeddings are keys to advanced neural natural language understanding (NLU) models. Recently, a new embedding called contextual string embedding (CtxEmb) reached a new state of the art on many NLU tasks. Specially, a pooling variant of CtxEmb demonstrated new best results on named entity recognition (NER) tasks. While the pooling variant is good at reaching new best performance in terms of Micro F1 score, it poses questions on what kind of information in the pool is helpful. In particular, the pooling variant maintains a (possibly long) list of previously seen occurrences of a word, and computes embedding for the word in a new context based on those occurrences. In this paper, we propose a strategy to forget some previous occurrences, and thus exploring which history are beneficial in constructing embeddings for a new context of a word. The proposed forgotten strategy is designed by accounting for a distance metric defined in this paper. Preliminary experiments on the WNUT-17 task show the effectiveness of our forgotten strategy, and uncover that embeddings that are diverse in terms of cosine similarity are helpful in forming an aggregated embedding.
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