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检索条件"任意字段=Symposium on Cluster Computing and the Grid CCGrid2001"

共 43 条记录，以下是1-10 订阅

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Efficient disk I/O scheduling with QoS guarantee for Xen-based hosting platforms 12

Efficient disk I/O scheduling with QoS guarantee for Xen-bas...

引用

12th IEEE/ACM International symposium on cluster, Cloud and grid computing, ccgrid 2012

作者： Ling, Xiao Jin, Hai Ibrahim, Shadi Cao, Wenzhi Wu, Song Cluster and Grid Computing Lab. School of Computer Science and Technology Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan 430074 China INRIA Rennes Bretagne Atlantique Rennes France

ISBN: (纸本)9780769546919

In this paper, we address the problem of allocating disk resources to guarantee specified latency and throughput targets of VMs while keeping efficient disk I/O. Accordingly, we present two-level scheduling framework, namely Flubber, in Xen-based hosting platform that decouples latency and throughput allocation. The high-level throughput control regulates the pending requests from the VMs, in order to meet the throughput requirements of different VMs and ensure isolation. Meanwhile, the low-level latency control, by the virtue of the batch and delay EDF mechanism, reorders all pending requests from VMs based on the their deadlines, and batches them to the disk device considering the locality of accesses across VMs. We have implemented Flubber with intensive evaluations on Xen-based host. The results show that Flubber can simultaneously meet the different service requirements of VMs while improving the efficiency of the physical disk. In contrast to CFQ, besides that Flubber achieves the desired QoS of each VM, Flubber speeds up the sequential and random read by 17% and 25% due to the efficient physical disk utilization. © 2012 IEEE.

关键词： Throughput

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JaSkel: A Java skeleton-based framework for structured cluster and grid computing 06

JaSkel: A Java skeleton-based framework for structured clust...

引用

6th IEEE International symposium on cluster computing and the grid (ccgrid 2006)

作者： Ferreira, J. F. Sobral, J. L. Proenca, A. J. Univ Minho Dept Informat Braga Portugal

ISBN: (纸本)0769525857

This paper presents JaSkel, a skeleton-based ftamework to develop parallel and grid applications. The framework provides a set of Java abstract classes as a skeleton catalogue, which implements recurring parallel interaction paradigms. This approach aims to improve code efficiency and portability. It also helps to structure scalable applications through the refinement and composition of skeletons. Evaluation results show that using the provided skeletons do contribute to improve both application development time and execution performance.

关键词： Java grid computing Skeleton Programming profession Parallel processing Runtime environment Pipelines Lithium Computer architecture Multicore processing

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Bootstrapping to a semantic grid

Bootstrapping to a semantic grid

引用

5th IEEE International symposium on cluster computing and the grid (ccgrid 2005)

作者： Schwidder, J Talbott, T Myers, J Oak Ridge Natl Lab Oak Ridge TN 37831 USA

ISBN: (纸本)0780390741

The Scientific Annotation Middleware (SAM) is a set of components and - services that enable researchers, applications, problem solving environments (PSE) and software agents to create metadata and annotations about data objects and document the semantic relationships between them. Developed starting in 2001, SAM allows applications to encode metadata within files or to manage metadata at the level of individual relationships as desired. SAM then provides mechanisms to expose metadata and relationships encoded either way as WebDAV properties. In this paper, we report on work to further map this metadata into RDF and discuss the role of middleware such as SAM in bridging between traditional and semantic grid applications.

关键词： Metadata

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Continuous resources allocation in Internet data centers 05

Continuous resources allocation in Internet data centers

引用

IEEE/ACM International symposium on cluster computing and the grid (ccgrid)

作者： Y. Hamadi Microsoft Research Limited Cambridge USA

ISBN: (纸本)9780780390744

Internet data centers (IDCs) perform multi-customer hosting on a virtualized collection of resources while grid computing generalizes distributed computing by focusing on large scale resource sharing (I. Foster et al., 2001). When we consider the problem of resource allocation, the connection between grid and IDC is obvious. Indeed, both systems use similar resource reservation patterns. Mainly, service level agreement for IDC, and advanced resource reservation in grid systems (J. MacLaren, 2003). In each world, those reservation patterns are deemed to precisely represent resource requirements. This work presents an autonomous system for online resource allocations. The simulated architecture represents some IDC but our problem solving concepts are applicable to grid infrastructures. Our system takes advantage of monitoring information to reconsider its mathematical modelling of the components. This results in a continuous adaptation of the allocated resources.

关键词： Resource management Internet Large-scale systems Packaging LAN interconnection Prototypes Resource virtualization grid computing Distributed computing Mathematical model

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Bootstrapping to a semantic grid 05

Bootstrapping to a semantic grid

引用

IEEE/ACM International symposium on cluster computing and the grid (ccgrid)

作者： J. Schwidder T. Talbott J. Myers Oak Ridge National Laboratory USA Pacific Northwest National Laboratory USA

ISBN: (纸本)9780780390744

The Scientific Annotation Middleware (SAM) is a set of components and services that enable researchers, applications, problem solving environments (PSE) and software agents to create metadata and annotations about data objects and document the semantic relationships between them. Developed starting in 2001, SAM allows applications to encode metadata within files or to manage metadata at the level of individual relationships as desired. SAM then provides mechanisms to expose metadata and relationships encoded either way as WebDAV properties. In this paper, we report on work to further map this metadata into RDF and discuss the role of middleware such as SAM in bridging between traditional and semantic grid applications.

关键词： Middleware Application software Data mining Resource description framework Protocols Laboratories Problem-solving Software agents Mechanical factors Collaborative work

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OPIOM: Off-processor I/O with Myrinet

OPIOM: Off-processor I/O with Myrinet

引用

1st IEEE/AMC International symposium on cluster computing and the grid

作者： Geoffray, P Myricom Inc Oak Ridge TN 37830 USA

ISBN: (纸本)0769510108

As processors become more powerful and clusters larger, users will exploit this increased power to progressively run larger and larger problems. Today's datasets in biology, physics or multimedia applications are huge and require high-performance storage sub-systems. As a result, the hot spot of cluster computing is gradually moving from high performance computing to high performance storage I/O. The solutions proposed by the parallel file-system community try to improve performance by working at the kernel level to enhance the regular I/O design or by using a dedicated Storage Area Network like Fiber Channel. We propose a new design to merge the communication network and the storage network at the best price. We have implemented it in OPIOM with the Myrinet interconnect: OPIOM moves data asynchronously from SCSI disks to the embedded memory of a Myrinet interface in order to send it to a remote node. This design presents attractive features: high performance and extremely low host overhead. (C) 2002 Published by Elsevier Science B.V.

关键词： Myrinet SCSI storage disk I/O linux cluster

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OVM: Out-of-order execution parallel virtual machine

OVM: Out-of-order execution parallel virtual machine

引用

1st IEEE/AMC International symposium on cluster computing and the grid

作者： Bosilca, G Fedak, G Cappello, F Univ Paris 11 Lab Rech Informat UMR 8623 F-95405 Orsay France

ISBN: (纸本)0769510108

High performance computing on parallel architectures currently uses different approaches depending on the hardware memory model of the architecture, the abstraction level of the programming environment and the nature of the application. In this article, we introduce an original client-server execution model based on RPCs called out-of-order parallel virtual machine (OVM). OVM aims to provide three main features: portability through a unique memory model, load-balancing using a plug-in support and high performance provided by several optimizations. The main optimizations are: non-blocking RPCs, data-flow management, persistent and non-persistent data, static data set distribution, dynamic scheduling and asynchronous global operations. We present OVM general architecture and demonstrate high performance for regular parallel applications, a parallel application with load balancing needs and a parallel application with real-time constraints. We firstly compare the performance of OVM and MPI for three kernels of the NAS 2.3. Then we illustrate the performance capability of OVM for a large real-life application that needs a load balancing support called AIRES. Finally, we present the performance of a real-time version of the PovRay ray-tracer demonstrating the reactiveness of OVM. (C) 2002 Published by Elsevier Science B.V.

关键词： RPC OVM beowulf cluster

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Proceedings - 1st IEEE/ACM International symposium on cluster computing and the grid, ccgrid 2001

Proceedings - 1st IEEE/ACM International Symposium on Cluste...

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1st IEEE/ACM International symposium on cluster computing and the grid, ccgrid 2001

ISBN: (纸本)0769510108

The proceedings contain 93 papers. The topics discussed include: the anatomy of the grid: enabling scalable virtual organizations;programming high performance applications in grid environments;grid RPC meets data grid: network enabled services for data farming on the grid;the world wide computer: prospects for parallel and distributed computing on the web;MPIFT: architecture and taxonomies for fault-tolerant, message-passing middleware for performance-portable parallel computing;effective Internet grid computing for industrial users;design of a generic platform for efficient and scalable cluster computing based on middleware techniques;optimizing execution of component-based applications using group instances;containers: a sound basis for a true single system image;QoS-aware discovery of wide-area distributed services;and user preference driven multiobjective resource management in grid environments.

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grid RPC meets data grid: Network enabled services for data farming on the grid

Grid RPC meets data grid: Network enabled services for data ...

引用

1st IEEE/AMC International symposium on cluster computing and the grid

作者： Matsuoka, S Tokyo Inst Technol Tokyo 152 Japan

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