From the socialism transformation to the late 1970s, the Chinese economy system wasplanned *** planned system had made a great influence on the Chinese moderniza-tion. This thesis discusses mainly three aspects of inf...
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From the socialism transformation to the late 1970s, the Chinese economy system was
planned *** planned system had made a great influence on the Chinese moderniza-
tion. This thesis discusses mainly three aspects of influences that the planned system made on
the Chinese economic modernization, social modernization and political modernization.
The core of the Chinese modernization is industrialization. When the New China was in-
dependent, its basis of industry was very weak. But after the socialism translation, in only 20
years or so, the Chinese industrialization had made a great progress, and then consolidated
her status in the world. This was the function of the planned system. The main segments that
the planned system accelerated the industrializalion course were policy of monopolizing the
purchase and stating monopoly marketing, twisting price mechanism and wicrososmic man-
aged mechanism. They all together guaranteed the countri'es ability of mobilizing and making
up resources, and the funds' graduated rated had continuously kept a high level. These were
the situation of a developing industry to develop itself in a very poor condition.
But comparing the new democratic doctrine period and the period of implementing re-
forms and open-door policies, the economic amount and the anual equal growing index
number were very low relatively. The main causes of the contrast were that the information
mechanism and impetus mechanism existed serious malpractices: the central authority depart-
ment of making policies are very difficult in gaining the right information that it need, and
even it can gain that, there will exist a large erro in implementing it because of the change of
time. The enterprises had no rights of making policies and running, had no its independent
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