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Research Priorities Project, year 2000: Establishing a direction for infection control and hospital epidemiology

AMERICAN JOURNAL OF INFECTION CONTROL 2001年第2期29卷 73-78页

作者： Lynch, P Jackson, M Saint, S Epidemiol Associates Seattle WA USA Univ Calif San Diego Med Ctr Dept Educ Dev & Res San Diego CA 92103 USA Univ Michigan Sch Med Ann Arbor MI USA

Background: The field called "infection control" has expanded beyond hospitals to include many health care locations, some aspects of personnel health, elements of noninfectious complications, and occasionally the epidemiology of other problems that occur in care facilities. A research agenda that addresses these newer segments and provides a framework for answering fundamental questions is essential for the field and for the work of The Research Foundation for Prevention of Complications Associated with Health Care (formerly APIC Research Foundation). Methods: We used a multiple-round iterative consensus process (Delphi technique) with 50 experts and a validation round among participants at the 4th Decennial Conference. Results: The expert panel reduced 102 separate items to 21 high-ranked research priorities. The highest-ranked subject areas involved research to improve compliance 4 with excellent practices, to study antibiotic usage and resistance, to measure the financial impact of complications and value of interventions, to perform surveillance of infectious and noninfectious complications across the spectrum of care delivery, and to study effectiveness of interventions to prevent complications at specific sites. There were differences in education and discipline between the expert panel and the 4th Decennial participants and with respect to ranking some of the individual priorities Among respondents from outside the United States and Canada, occupational health issues were ranked more highly. Conclusions: The research priorities provide a blueprint for future progress and will require a collaborative, multicenter, multinational approach.

关键词：医务工作者的态度费用效益分析德尔菲技术流行病学/组织和管理预测基金会/组织和管理卫生工作重点卫生服务研究/组织和管理感染控制/组织和管理需求估价/组织和管理组织目标研究设计全面质量管理/组织和管理成年人老年人人类中年人

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Research priorities project, year 2000: The lone ranger rides again

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AMERICAN JOURNAL OF INFECTION CONTROL 2001年第2期29卷 69-72页

作者： Larson, E Olmsted, RN Columbia Univ Sch Nursing New York NY 10032 USA

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Foundation for International Dermatologic Education: The first 25 years

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JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN ACADEMY OF DERMATOLOGY 2000年第1期43卷 96-98页

作者： Blankenship, ML Fdn Int Dermatol Educ Chicago IL USA

The Foundation for International Dermatologic Education was organized to improve dermatological education and care in developing countries. The accomplishments of the foundation over the past 25 years are reviewed.

关键词：皮肤病学发展中国家基金会/组织和管理健康教育组织目标人类

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The Sacred Space Foundation. Interview by Lynn Sbaih.

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Accident and emergency nursing 1999年第2期7卷 83-90页

作者： Wright, S. Sayre-Adams, J. School of Nursing Midwifery and Health Visiting Manchester University Manchester UK

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Evaluating a private foundation's health program

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Evaluation and Program Planning 1980年第2期3卷 119-129页

作者： Aiken, Linda H. Blendon, Robert J. Rogers, David E. Freeman, Howard E. The Robert Wood Johnson Foundation United States University of California Los Angeles United States

Public policy decisions in health are increasingly difficult and expensive. Although there will never be enough information available, private foundations can help to bridge the most important gaps in knowledge. Larger foundations may also wish to respond to those who doubt the value of foundation activities. This article reviews the experiences over the past eight years of The Robert Wood Johnson Foundation in employing evaluation and related social research procedures in the planning and implementation of a major philanthropic effort to improve the health and medical care of Americans. Discussed are the still evolving Foundation evaluation framework, the unanticipated problems in undertaking specific evaluations, and the substantive findings of some of the studies. © 1980.

关键词：卫生保健提供/经济学评价研究(主题) 筹资组织/标准基金会/组织和管理美国

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Untangling huntingtin's mysteries

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NATURE MEDICINE 2000年第10期6卷 1063-1063页

作者： [Anonymous]

Discusses information concerning the Huntington disease. Pathogenesis of the disease; Genetic marker for the disease; Focus on the huntington protein.

关键词：半胱氨酸天冬氨酸蛋白酶/拮抗剂和抑制剂临床试验(主题) 基金会/经济学基金会/组织和管理杭廷顿病/病因学杭廷顿病/治疗米诺环素/药理学神经组织蛋白质类/遗传学核蛋白质类/遗传学动物人类小鼠

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Top UK epidemiologist suspended after complaints

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NATURE 2000年第6768期403卷 353-353页

作者： Loder, N United States

Roy Anderson, a professor of zoology at the University of Oxford and the director of the Wellcome Trust Centre for the Epidemiology of Infectious Disease, has been suspended on full pay following formal complaints fro... 详细信息

关键词：行政管理人员/标准雇员不满流行病学/组织和管理流行病学/标准伦理学职业基金会/组织和管理基金会/标准大不列颠人员选用/标准

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Wellcome shoulders its share of blame for Oxford debacle

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NATURE 2000年第6780期404卷 802-802页

作者： Loder, N

The Wellcome Trust has acknowledged its share of the blame for a highly critical report into the management of one of its research centres based at Oxford University.

关键词：流行病学伦理学职业基金会/组织和管理大不列颠管理审计大学

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A new collaborative opportunity: The John A. Hartford Foundation and the American Academy of Nursing

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NURSING OUTLOOK 2000年第4期48卷 184-184页

作者： Hinshaw, AS

Nurs Outlook 2000;48:184.

关键词：合作行为助学金和奖学金/组织和管理基金会/组织和管理老年护理学/教育机构间关系组织目标学会护理学/组织和管理美国人类

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