提出了一种兼顾技术性和经济性的大电网永磁偏置型故障限流器(Permanent-magnet-biased Saturation based Fault Current Limiter,PMFCL)优化配置算法.介绍了PMFCL限流机理,定义了短路电流裕量作为挑选超标节点的标准.将节点自阻抗作为...
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提出了一种兼顾技术性和经济性的大电网永磁偏置型故障限流器(Permanent-magnet-biased Saturation based Fault Current Limiter,PMFCL)优化配置算法.介绍了PMFCL限流机理,定义了短路电流裕量作为挑选超标节点的标准.将节点自阻抗作为节点短路电流水平的衡量指标,基于节点自阻抗增量,构建了兼顾全局限流效果与经济性的PMFCL优化配置评价函数.综合考虑了PMFCL启动条件和节点自阻抗对支路阻抗参数的灵敏度指标以缩小寻优空间,提出了PMFCL在大电网中配置优化算法.将该算法应用于IEEE 39节点标准算例,调用Matlab遗传算法函数完成仿真.结果表明,与不计及灵敏度相比,该算法寻优效率较高;所得最优配置方案能够使所有节点短路电流满足限流要求并保留一定裕量,对超标越严重的节点限流效果较好,验证了该算法的可行性及有效性.
Sensitivity analysis is a powerful tool in investigating the impact of parameter variations on the change of system behaviours quantitatively. For a periodic system, sensitivity analysis is a challenging problem since...
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Sensitivity analysis is a powerful tool in investigating the impact of parameter variations on the change of system behaviours quantitatively. For a periodic system, sensitivity analysis is a challenging problem since the standard sensitivity metrics grow unbounded when time tends to infinity. Objective sensitivity analyses using various oscillation features such as period, phase, amplitude, etc. are therefore needed to circumvent this problem. In this work, a new concept of basal state sensitivity is proposed based on which a phase sensitivity calculation is derived. The improved period sensitivity calculation following an existing algorithm using singular value decomposition (SVD) is also presented, which provides a simple calculation for the basal state sensitivity. These new sensitivity calculations are developed with the purpose to analyse biological oscillators since there is an increasing interest in understanding how oscillations occur and what the main controlling factors are following a growing experimental and computational evidence of oscillations in biological systems. The improved calculation of period sensitivity is shown to be consistent with the previous methods through a well studied circadian rhythm model. The calculation of new objective sensitivities are also testified by the same circadian rhythm model as well as an oscillatory signal transduction pathway model, which further illustrates the efficiency of this approach in handling complex biological oscillators in the presence of reaction conservations.
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