In this study, students at Tajen University were used as the research subjects and stratified sampling was performed to analyze the attitude toward energy conservation and the related behavior. A total of 200 question...
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In this study, students at Tajen University were used as the research subjects and stratified sampling was performed to analyze the attitude toward energy conservation and the related behavior. A total of 200 questionnaires were issued in this survey with 143 effective ones received. Data was analyzed using the descriptive statistics and the Structural Equation Model. For energy conservation, the attitude to behavior path analysis coefficient was 0.66, with Critical Ratio＞1.96. This exceeds the significance level of 0.50. Most of the factor loading for latent variables in the observed variables was greater than 0.70, with the exception of energy-saving approach for energy-saving policy and energy saving and environments. As for construct reliability, composite reliability of energy-saving attitude was 0.79 with an average variance extracted of 0.49; the composite reliability of energy-saving behavior was 0.87 with the average variance extracted of 0.64. This model developed in this research was consistent with construct validity. The whole fitting index under 19 degrees of freedom for chi-square value and Normed chi-square value was respectively 18.259 and 1.862 at p-value=0.505. Those individual fitting index, like GFI=0.969, AGFI=0.942, RMSEA=0.000, CFI=1.000, TLI=1.002, SRMR=0.043, is higher than the standard value. As a whole, the model of energy-saving behaviors conforms to an essential fitness. Energy-saving life, spending habits, energy-saving policies and energy-saving and environment affect the attitude toward energy saving to a moderate extent. The latent variables including food, clothing, residence and vehicle have a medium influence on energy-saving behavior.
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