In order to control the end-effector to achieve accurate and suitable posture for high-precision processes in complex industrial environments, amechanism is often added to make secondary adjustment of the tool end pos...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9789819607709;9789819607716
In order to control the end-effector to achieve accurate and suitable posture for high-precision processes in complex industrial environments, amechanism is often added to make secondary adjustment of the tool end posture. The 3-rpsparallel connection is widely used for target posture control in small workspaces due to its features of high control accuracy, large load, and small size and mass. In order to avoid the influence of process error and assembly error on the control accuracy of the parallel system, it is necessary to identify its parameters with high accuracy before use. However, the traditional non-contact calibration methods, such as position sensors and cameras, have the disadvantages of complex system, difficult to build, lower accuracy and cumbersome operation. To address the above problems, this paper proposes a non-contact measurement calibration method based on facial laser scanner, and establishes a calibration system based on a self-designed and fabricated 3-rps parallel robot, realizes the high-precision measurement of the overall position and attitude information of the robot through the splicing of multi-segmented point clouds and feature extraction algorithms, establishes an inverse kinematic model of the robot, combines the 3D model with the parameter identification equations, realizes the parallelrobot kinematic calibration, and designs the accuracy verification method. The effectiveness of the parameter calibration and the control algorithm of the parallelrobot are verified by experiments.
According to the forward and inverse kinematics of 3-rps parallel robot. the influences on kinematics reliability of the robot39;s end effector by length errors of legs and location errors of ball joints are conside...
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ISBN:
(纸本)0976348616
According to the forward and inverse kinematics of 3-rps parallel robot. the influences on kinematics reliability of the robot's end effector by length errors of legs and location errors of ball joints are considered together. and a calculation model of kinematics reliability is presented. The simulation study based on ADAMS 12.0 is proposed applying Monte Carlo: A parametric virtual prototype is built up in ADAMS/View;considering that length errors of legs and location errors of ball joints should accord with normal distribution, groups of simulations are run with different distributing values got by random sampling and the relevant results of the robot's end effector are obtained. Degree of reliability (DOR) at any time is finally got by computation through comparison with the ideal value.
parallelrobot needs to implement the position and orientation calibration before being put into application, due to errors from manufacture and assembly. Traditional calibration methods with the help of non-contact h...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781509067596
parallelrobot needs to implement the position and orientation calibration before being put into application, due to errors from manufacture and assembly. Traditional calibration methods with the help of non-contact high-precision measuring devices, such as sensors and three coordinate measuring instrument, possess many drawbacks including difficult installation, system complexity, high cost and low automation. To overcome these issues, this paper presents a non-contact measuring method to realize the kinematic calibration and image tracking of position and posture based on computer vision for the developed 3-rps parallel robot in laboratory. A method of pre-distinguishing feature points region is proposed to combine with PNP algorithm for realizing three-degree-of-freedom (three-DOF) measurement of position and posture under monocular vision. To implement the robotic calibration, the inverse kinematic model and parameter identification equation are established. Then, after modeling of the forward kinematics, a synthesis of the traditional Pyramid-LK algorithm and feature points region prediction method is performed to realize the image tracking, which improves the algorithm accuracy and shortens the response time. The performance of the proposed calibration and image tracking of position and posture for the parallel mechanisms is verified by several experiments.
Pose accuracy is an important issue for parallelrobot being used as mirror supporting system of telescope. One challenging topic is the accuracy synthesis which deals with the optimal design of the manufacturing and ...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9789881563811
Pose accuracy is an important issue for parallelrobot being used as mirror supporting system of telescope. One challenging topic is the accuracy synthesis which deals with the optimal design of the manufacturing and assembling tolerances of each component under the given pose accuracy. First, the error model of the 3-rps parallel robot is built based on total derivation of the kinematic equations. And the error variable of each spherical or rotate joint can be expressed as a single boundary error parameter but not three independent position parameters. Then, the accuracy synthesis model is formulated taking the manufacturing costs as the optimization objective and the accuracy requirements as the constraint condition. Finally, the genetic algorithm is used to solve the optimization problem and a simulation example is given. The results show that the accuracy synthesis method based on manufacturing costs can satisfy the need of pose accuracy and is better for engineering application than the method based on error sensitivity.
Pose accuracy is an important issue for parallelrobot being used as mirror supporting system of *** challenging topic is the accuracy synthesis which deals with the optimal design of the manufacturing and assembling ...
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Pose accuracy is an important issue for parallelrobot being used as mirror supporting system of *** challenging topic is the accuracy synthesis which deals with the optimal design of the manufacturing and assembling tolerances of each component under the given pose ***,the error model of the 3-rps parallel robot is built based on total derivation of the kinematic equations. And the error variable of each spherical or rotate joint can be expressed as a single boundary error parameter but not three independent position ***,the accuracy synthesis model is formulated taking the manufacturing costs as the optimization objective and the accuracy requirements as the constraint ***,the genetic algorithm is used to solve the optimization problem and a simulation example is *** results show that the accuracy synthesis method based on manufacturing costs can satisfy the need of pose accuracy and is better for engineering application than the method based on error sensitivity.
Position of the 3-rps parallel robot is analyzed by the method of coordinate transformation and the position closed-form method. Based on Matlab software, the simulation model of this robot is established. With the re...
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Position of the 3-rps parallel robot is analyzed by the method of coordinate transformation and the position closed-form method. Based on Matlab software, the simulation model of this robot is established. With the reference input under different conditions, the simulation comparison is made through setting the parameters of the PID controller in reason to simulate. The results show that under different conditions of reference input, the changes in the position of the moving platform are almost identical, the effect of PID control leveling is realized and the deviation between the actual output of drive shaft displacement and the reference value fluctuates in the allowable range, which show that the control effect is obvious. This provides the information for the study of automatic leveling to the parallelrobots.
The structure design of divertor Multi-Functional Maintenance Platform (MFMP) actuated by hydraulic system for China Fusion Engineering Test Reactor (CFETR) was introduced in this paper. The model of MFMP was establis...
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The structure design of divertor Multi-Functional Maintenance Platform (MFMP) actuated by hydraulic system for China Fusion Engineering Test Reactor (CFETR) was introduced in this paper. The model of MFMP was established according to maintenance requirements. In this paper, Newton-Euler method and the improved virtual work principle were used, the equivalent driving force of each actuator was obtained through the equivalent Jacobian inverse matrix derived from velocity relationship among the components. The accuracy of the model was verified by ADAMS simulation. The stability control of the heavy-duty components driven by hydraulic cylinders based on Newton-Euler method and improved virtual work principle was established. (C) 2020 Korean Nuclear Society, Published by Elsevier Korea LLC.
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