In this paper, exponential time integration methods are assessed in a solution adaptation frame with a model discontinuous Galerkin (DG) method for high-order simulations of realistic, three-dimensional viscous flows....
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ISBN:
(数字)9781624105951
ISBN:
(纸本)9781624105951
In this paper, exponential time integration methods are assessed in a solution adaptation frame with a model discontinuous Galerkin (DG) method for high-order simulations of realistic, three-dimensional viscous flows. The adaptive cell order of accuracy is determined dynamically by a local cell error indicator. The adaptive algorithm starts up with the first order of accuracy globally and then is locally refined up to its desirable highest order of accuracy in a fully multigrid like procedure. Compared with the uniformly high-order exponential DG method, the adaptive framework requires much less memory and leads to nearly three-fold times speedups for the cases tested while maintaining the same level of accuracy.
The complex direct frequency estimation (CDFE) adaptive algorithm is developed and proposed in this paper. The motivation of this work is obtained from the previous real DFE (RDFE) adaptive algorithm. The methodology ...
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The complex direct frequency estimation (CDFE) adaptive algorithm is developed and proposed in this paper. The motivation of this work is obtained from the previous real DFE (RDFE) adaptive algorithm. The methodology of the CDFE is based on the linear prediction property of complex sinusoidal signals. The proposed algorithm is unbiased and computationally efficient. Moreover, it is easy to implement and appropriate for real-time applications. In addition, the convergence behavior is analyzed and the steady-state mean square error (MSE) of the frequency estimate is derived in closed form. Computer simulations are treated to corroborate the theoretical analysis. (C) 2012 Elsevier GmbH. All rights reserved.
The JEL classification system is a standard way of assigning key topics to economic articles to make them more easily retrievable in the bulk of nowadays massive literature. Usually the JEL (Journal of Economic Litera...
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The electric parallel six wheel-legged robot (EPSWLR) is characterized by heavy load and fast moving speed. But the body will shake and vibrate while passing through rough roads, which affects its stability. In order ...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9789881563903
The electric parallel six wheel-legged robot (EPSWLR) is characterized by heavy load and fast moving speed. But the body will shake and vibrate while passing through rough roads, which affects its stability. In order to solve this problem. the single-leg structure based on Stewart structure was equivalent to the impedance system composed of mass block, spring and damping in this paper. Due to changes in environmental forces and environmental impedance parameters caused by environmental changes, the traditional impedance control (IC) still causes force error at the foot end of robot and thus results in poor vibration isolation effect. Therefore, a new adaptive algorithm was proposed in this paper and added to IC algorithm to reduce the force error caused by environmental changes and thus improve the vibration isolation effect. In this paper, the characteristic equation of adaptive impedance control (AIC) algorithm was first obtained and the condition for system stability was calculated based on Routh-Hurwitz stability criterion. Finally, the stability of this system was verified. The simulation experiment combining MATLAB and Adams was designed and performed with EPSWLR. The effectiveness of AIC was proved by monitoring the changes in the force of single leg and the attitude of robot body.
Active noise control (ANC) over a sizeable space ideally requires uniformly distributed sensors and secondary sources, which limits the feasibility of practically realizing such systems. In this paper, we propose a di...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781509066315
Active noise control (ANC) over a sizeable space ideally requires uniformly distributed sensors and secondary sources, which limits the feasibility of practically realizing such systems. In this paper, we propose a direction of arrival (DOA) weighting algorithm for the adaptive filter update, which prioritizes residual error control with respect to the array geometry. Array geometries utilizing multiple horizontal rings, which are considered as more practical than spherical array geometries, are introduced into both sensors and secondary sources. Numerical simulations indicate that the proposed method using multiple-horizontal-ring arrays gives higher noise attenuation performance than the conventional method. The DOA weighting can be intuitively defined on the basis of the secondary source array geometry without any prior information of the primary noise field.
The current determination of stagnant rate cannot eliminate the dynamic effects, especially the change rate of speed. Consider the problem of the current determination of stagnant rate, this work presents one determin...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9783037859728
The current determination of stagnant rate cannot eliminate the dynamic effects, especially the change rate of speed. Consider the problem of the current determination of stagnant rate, this work presents one determination method based on adaptive chatter *** shows it can eliminate the impact of dynamics effectively. The method achieves the measurement online due to the signal of chatter can adapt to the dead zone of servo system. At last, the selection of the signal frequency is discussed.
In this paper, a circuit implementation scheme is designed for the adaptive algorithm applied to the disturbed Chua's circuit system. Firstly, in order to effectively suppress the adverse effects of unknown distur...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781728159225
In this paper, a circuit implementation scheme is designed for the adaptive algorithm applied to the disturbed Chua's circuit system. Firstly, in order to effectively suppress the adverse effects of unknown disturbances on the system, the input of the system is designed by using the method of adaptive parameter adjustment. Then, the asymptotic stability of the ADRC system is proved by lyapunov theorem. Besides, the pure circuit implementation scheme of the control algorithm is given by using the combination of some basic analog components. Finally, the software Multisim is used to do the circuit simulation experiments, and the experiment results show that the circuit design scheme of the algorithm is correct.
adaptive filtering creates one of the core technologies in the field of the digital signal processing and finds various applications in the area of science and technology, viz., adaptive noise cancelation, echo cancel...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9789813297753;9789813297746
adaptive filtering creates one of the core technologies in the field of the digital signal processing and finds various applications in the area of science and technology, viz., adaptive noise cancelation, echo cancelation, channel equalization, bio-medical signal processing, etc. The principal objective of the noise cancelation is based on elimination of noise from audio as well as ECG(Electrocardiogram) signals. In this paper, an adaptive ECG filter is introduced to reduce the noise originated by body artifacts and exterior systems. The type of noises include interference caused by power line, interference caused by other electronic equipment, noise from electrode contact, and removing of movement of patient by adaptive filter to produce best results.
The development and proliferation of small unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) have led to the need to create systems for tracking UAVs and monitoring their authorized activities. The presence of electromagnetic radiation...
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The development and proliferation of small unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) have led to the need to create systems for tracking UAVs and monitoring their authorized activities. The presence of electromagnetic radiation makes it possible to use passive radio monitoring systems, based on wireless sensor networks, for tracking UAVs. Methods, based on angle- of-arrival (AOA) measurements, are widely used for determining the location of a radio source using wireless sensor networks. In practice, it becomes necessary to take into account the appearance of abnormal (rough) measurements, which lead to a sharp deterioration in the accuracy characteristics of Kalman filtration algorithms. In this work, to synthesize an optimal adaptive filtering algorithm, the Markov property of a mixed process was used, which includes a continuous-valued vector of UAV movement parameters and discrete parameters that characterize the type of measurements of the sensors of the sensor network. A quasi-optimal algorithm of adaptive filtering of UAV movement parameters when using AOA measurements of the sensor network was obtained using the Gaussian approximation method of the posterior probability density. Its analysis is carried out using a model example. The quasioptimal adaptive filtering algorithm allows to eliminate the uncontrolled increase of estimates errors of the UAV movement parameters and it does not require significant computational costs.
One of the key coordination problems in physically-deployed distributed systems, such as mobile robots, wireless sensor networks, and IoT systems in general, is to provide notions of "distributed sensing" ac...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9783030500283;9783030500290
One of the key coordination problems in physically-deployed distributed systems, such as mobile robots, wireless sensor networks, and IoT systems in general, is to provide notions of "distributed sensing" achieved by the strict, continuous cooperation and interaction among individual devices. An archetypal operation of distributed sensing is data summarisation over a region of space, by which several higher-level problems can be addressed: counting items, measuring space, averaging environmental values, and so on. A typical coordination strategy to perform data summarisation in a peer-to-peer scenario, where devices can communicate only with a neighbourhood, is to progressively accumulate information towards one or more collector devices, though this typically exhibits problems of reactivity and fragility, especially in scenarios featuring high mobility. In this paper, we propose coordination strategies for data summarisation involving both idempotent and arithmetic aggregation operators, with the idea of controlling the minimum information propagation speed, so as to improve the reactivity to input changes. Given suitable assumptions on the network model, and under the restriction of no data loss, these algorithms achieve optimal reactivity. By empirical evaluation via simulation, accounting for various sources of volatility, and comparing to other existing implementations of data summarisation algorithms, we show that our algorithms are able to retain adequate accuracy even in high-variability scenarios where all other algorithms are significantly diverging from correct estimations.
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