Sweater pattern design plays a crucial role in practical production, determining whether the finished products can meet the requirements of customers. In addition, pattern-designing is also a vital link in the product...
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Sweater pattern design plays a crucial role in practical production, determining whether the finished products can meet the requirements of customers. In addition, pattern-designing is also a vital link in the production of sweaters, affecting the development cycle and final quality of products. For this reason, this work proposed two different kinds of algorithms for sweater pattern design: synchronous filling algorithm and asynchronous filling algorithm, so as to realise the rapid design of sweater pattern in Computer-Aided Design (CAD) system by reducing the complex technique calculation. Firstly, the data structures of specifications and styles were established respectively based on the technological characteristics of sweaters, and then the algorithms for sweater pattern-generating were implemented by using C+ + programming technology. At last, the running time of each algorithm was tested to analyse the performances of the algorithms under the same filling scales and different filling scales, respectively. The results showed that the execution efficiency and stability of synchronous filling algorithm are better than that of asynchronous filling algorithm.
An implicit difference scheme with the truncation of order 2 - alpha(0 < alpha < 1) for time and order 2 for space is considered for the one-dimensional time-fractional Burgers equations. The L-1-discretization ...
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An implicit difference scheme with the truncation of order 2 - alpha(0 < alpha < 1) for time and order 2 for space is considered for the one-dimensional time-fractional Burgers equations. The L-1-discretization formula of the fractional derivative in the Caputo sense is employed. The second-order spatial derivative is approximated by means of the three-point centered formula and the nonlinear convection term is discretized by the Galerkin method based on piecewise linear test functions. The stability and convergence in the L-infinity norm are proved by the energy method. Meanwhile, a novel iterative algorithm is proposed and implemented to solve the nonlinear systems. Numerical experiment shows that the results are consistent with our theoretical analysis, and the comparison between the proposed iterative algorithm and the existing methods shows the efficiency of our method. (C) 2019 International Association for Mathematics and Computers in Simulation (IMACS). Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
The conjunctive normal form (CNF) algorithm is one of the best known and most widely used algorithms in classical logic and its applications. In its algebraic approach, it makes use in a loop of a certain well-defined...
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The conjunctive normal form (CNF) algorithm is one of the best known and most widely used algorithms in classical logic and its applications. In its algebraic approach, it makes use in a loop of a certain well-defined operation related to the "distributivity" of logical disjunction versus conjunction. For those types of implementations, the loop iteration runs a comparison between formulas to decide when to stop. In this article, we explain how to pre-calculate the exact number of loop iterations, thus avoiding the work involved in the above-mentioned comparison. After that, it is possible to concatenate another loop focused now on the "associativity" of conjunction and disjunction. Also for that loop, we explain how to calculate the optimal number of rounds, so that the decisional comparison phase for stopping can be also avoided.
Objective In this paper, we develop a new root-finding algorithm to solve the given non-linear equations. The proposed root-finding algorithm is based on the exponential method. This algorithm is derivative-free and c...
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Objective In this paper, we develop a new root-finding algorithm to solve the given non-linear equations. The proposed root-finding algorithm is based on the exponential method. This algorithm is derivative-free and converges *** Several numerical examples are presented to illustrate and validation of the proposed methods. Microsoft Excel and Maple implementation of the proposed algorithm is presented with sample computations.
This paper provides a comprehensive exploration of physics-informed neural networks and their core features. It delves into their role in tackling inverse problems inherent in ordinary differential equation-based mode...
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This paper provides a comprehensive exploration of physics-informed neural networks and their core features. It delves into their role in tackling inverse problems inherent in ordinary differential equation-based models. Within this context, we introduce a two-group epidemiological model, elucidating its fundamental attributes. The central objective of this research is to accurately estimate the model parameters for both groups in the epidemiological model. We offer a detailed exposition of the adopted methodology, providing insights into the algorithm and the techniques employed for its implementation. Through this analysis, we illuminate the complexities of our study, contributing to the growing body of knowledge in this field, which intersects epidemiology and neural network-based parameter estimation for an enriched understanding of infectious disease dynamics.
Rationale & Objective: Acute kidney injury (AKI) is diagnosed based on changes in serum creatinine concentration, a late marker of this syndrome. algorithms that predict elevated risk for AKI are of great interest...
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Rationale & Objective: Acute kidney injury (AKI) is diagnosed based on changes in serum creatinine concentration, a late marker of this syndrome. algorithms that predict elevated risk for AKI are of great interest, but no studies have incorporated such an algorithm into the electronic health record to assist with clinical care. We describe the experience of implementing such an algorithm. Study Design: Prospective observational cohort study. Setting & Participants: 2,856 hospitalized adults in a single urban tertiary-care hospital with an algorithm-predicted risk for AKI in the next 24 hours >15%. Alerts were also used to target a convenience sample of 100 patients for measurement of 16 urine and 6 blood biomarkers. Exposure: Clinical characteristics at the time of pre-AK I alert. Outcome: AKI within 24 hours of pre-AK I alert (AKI(24)). Analytical Approach: Descriptive statistics and univariable associations. Results: At enrollment, mean predicted probability of AKI(24) was 19.1%;18.9% of patients went on to develop AKI(24). Outcomes were generally poor among this population, with 29% inpatient mortality among those who developed AKI(24) and 14% among those who did not (P < 0.001). Systolic blood pressure 100 mm Hg (28% of patients with AKI(24) vs 18% without), heart rate 100 beats/min (32% of patients with AKI(24) vs 24% without), and oxygen saturation < 92% (15% of patients with AKI(24) vs 6% without) were all more common among those who developed AKI(24). Of all biomarkers measured, only hyaline casts on urine microscopy (72% of patients with AKI(24) vs 25% without) and fractional excretion of urea nitrogen (20% [IQR, 12%-36%] among patients with AKI(24) vs 34% [IQR, 25%-44%] without) differed between those who did and did not develop AKI(24). Limitations: Single-center study, reliance on serum creatinine level for AKI diagnosis, small number of patients undergoing biomarker evaluation. Conclusions: A real-time AKI risk model was successfully integrated into the
Protein interactions and cellular responses are fundamental pillars of molecular systems biology. Decoding these complex signaling pathways requires advanced computational methods. One promising direction of algorithm...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9798400704246
Protein interactions and cellular responses are fundamental pillars of molecular systems biology. Decoding these complex signaling pathways requires advanced computational methods. One promising direction of algorithm development is using graph algorithms to identify proteins involved in signaling pathways. Despite the availability of tools, many researchers grapple with software and user experience constraints. In response, we have developed the Signaling Pathway Reconstruction Analysis Streamliner (SPRAS), a robust containerized framework that enables users to easily reconstruct signaling pathways by connecting proteins of interest within molecular interaction networks. It seamlessly integrates graph algorithms designed for pathway reconstruction with downstream visualization and clustering analysis. We contribute and integrate three random-walk-based algorithms to SPRAS, including one algorithm we developed for large networks and two other algorithms that appear in the literature. Random walk approaches have been highly successful in predicting candidate proteins involved in a signaling pathway, and integrating them into SPRAS will greatly expand the framework's ability for pathway reconstruction. We illustrate their importance by using the random walk algorithms now available in SPRAS to explore potential proteins involved in cell-cell fusion in flies. In our computational experiments, five fly proteins appeared in multiple reconstructed pathways, suggesting a potential role for them in cell-cell fusion. With the addition of these new algorithms, SPRAS will become an essential tool for unraveling the mysteries of biological interactions.
When the software realizes the FIR filter, it usually carries on the cyclic shift to the multiple input data according to the FIR filtering formula. After the completion of the shift, it can get the filtering result b...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781450397148
When the software realizes the FIR filter, it usually carries on the cyclic shift to the multiple input data according to the FIR filtering formula. After the completion of the shift, it can get the filtering result by multiplying with the FIR parameters. The higher the filtering order, the more the filtering channels, the longer the software running time will be consumed. In order to save software running time, this paper proposes a software implementation method which called copying the filter parameters. The FIR parameters are copied once, and only the latest input data is assigned in the operation process. It can directly multiply the data and parameters to get the filtering result, so as to save the software running time.
The following article makes a case study with an SAP ERP system, which integrates with an external Web Service using API access. algorithm implementation is demonstrated with all transactions used in SAP ERP. However,...
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To address the hardware and/or software implementation issues of principal component regression (PCR), we propose a novel algorithm called compressed PCR (C-PCR). C-PCR projects the input data to a lower dimensional s...
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To address the hardware and/or software implementation issues of principal component regression (PCR), we propose a novel algorithm called compressed PCR (C-PCR). C-PCR projects the input data to a lower dimensional space first, and then applies the compressed data to a significantly smaller PCR engine. We show that C-PCR can lower the computational complexity of PCR with a factor of compression ratio (CR) squared, i.e., CR2. Moreover, the output signal of C-PCR follows that of PCR with a small error, which increases with CR, when the projections are random. Using datasets of prerecorded brain neurochemicals, we experimentally show that C-PCR can achieve CRs as high as similar to 10. As far as hardware implementation is concerned, the experimental results show that reduction rates of 32% to 45% in different FPGA resources can be achieved using C-PCR.
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