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7th International Conference for Internet Technology and Secured Transactions (ICITST)

作者： Pourghomi, Pardis Ghinea, Gheorghita Brunel Univ West London Sch Informat Syst Comp & Math Uxbridge UB8 3PH Middx England

ISBN: (纸本)9781467353250;9781908320087

Near Field Communication (NFC) provides a contactless technology for data transmission between smart phones, PCs, PDAs and such devices. It is based on the Bluetooth technology as they are both short-range communication technologies. With NFC people can use their mobile phones to pay for goods and services. They can also use other applications such as ticketing, loyalty, etc. Having sensitive information as well as several parties involved during the NFC operation, caused the delay towards its adoption. Managing NFC applications has become a major issue in the market and stakeholders are testing different implementation methods to deliver the most secure, flexible and manageable NFC to their customers. We believe cloud computing can solve many issues in regards to NFC application management and in this paper we have proposed our approach which can be implemented for the ease of managing the whole NFC ecosystem. We have also considered different SE architectures and explained our preferable model.

关键词： Near Field Communication Secure Element Subscriber Identity Module application programming interface

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Enhancing Efficiency and Autonomy in 5G-IoT Satellite Constellation Management

Enhancing Efficiency and Autonomy in 5G-IoT Satellite Conste...

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AIAA SciTech Forum

作者： Criscola, Franco Hudson, Zachariah Singla, Arnau Calvera, Anna Ruiz-de-Azua, Joan A. Canales, David Embry Riddle Aeronaut Univ Aerosp Engn Dept Daytona Beach FL 32114 USA Univ Politecn Cataluna Space Commun Fdn i2CAT Barcelona Spain Univ Politecn Cataluna Network Engn Barcelona Spain i2CAT Space Commun i2CAT Fdn Space Commun Res Grp Barcelona Spain

ISBN: (数字)9781624107115

ISBN: (纸本)9781624107115

This paper addresses the challenges posed by new 5G-IoT (Internet-of-Things) satellite constellations in telecommunication. The focus is on the development of an efficient and autonomous management system for such constellations. The authors previously presented a management tool and a simulator capable of computing visibility events across multiple locations, including ground stations, user equipment, and target areas. Here, the contact simulator has been upgraded to incorporate key features such as inter-satellite links, Kalman filter for orbit determination, and the implementation of link budgets. These advancements enable improved management and optimization of IoT satellite constellations in the evolving telecommunication landscape. The structure of the tool is restated with minor advancements in automation and efficiency.

关键词： Satellite Constellations Constellations Unscented Kalman Filter Telecommunication Ground Station Orbit Determination Computing application programming interface Geosynchronous Equatorial Orbit Telemetry

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Continued CAPS and M4 Structures Studio Interfacing and Integration for Scaled Flutter Analysis

Continued CAPS and M4 Structures Studio Interfacing and Inte...

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AIAA SciTech Forum

作者： Nascenzi, Thomas Cuatt, Timothy Sabeti, Shaadi Winter, Tyler Durscher, Ryan Deaton, Joshua D. Woods, Daniel M4 Engn Inc Res & Dev 4020 Long Beach Blvd 2 Long Beach CA 90807 USA Air Force Res Lab Multidisciplinary Sci & Technol Ctr Wright Patterson AFB OH 45469 USA

ISBN: (数字)9781624107115

ISBN: (纸本)9781624107115

M4 Structures Studio (M4SS) is a physics-based structural modeling tool capable of rapidly defining aircraft structural layouts. Additionally, the structural layouts maintain a parametric relationship to a geometry model. Previous work has demonstrated the ability for M4SS to interface with geometric models developed within the Engineering Sketch Pad (ESP) framework. The effort outlined in this paper focuses on furthering that integration by developing an M4SS Analysis interface Module (AIM) for the ESP-based Computational Aircraft Prototype Synthesis (CAPS) library. The AIM will allow M4SS to interface with other tools within a CAPS problem. Additionally, enhancements were made to M4SS to streamline AIM development and improve its utility. The improved M4SS and ESP integration is demonstrated on a scaled flutter model based on the X-56.

关键词： Doublet Lattice Method Structural Modeling application programming interface Winglets Control Surfaces Nastran Lifting Surface Theory Structural Finite Elements Blended Wing Body Structural Weight

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An agnotological analysis of APIs: or, disconnectivity and the ideological limits of our knowledge of social media

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INFORMATION SOCIETY 2019年第1期35卷 1-12页

作者： John, Nicholas A. Nissenbaum, Asaf Hebrew Univ Jerusalem Dept Commun & Journalism IL-91905 Jerusalem Israel

Adopting an agnotological perspective, this article extends the critical literature on APIs (application programing interfaces) by systematically showing that social media APIs are largely blind to acts of disconnectivity such as unfriending and unliking. We do this through analysis of the traces of social media usage that are not accessible through APIs as gleaned from the technical documentation published for developers by 12 major SNSs. Our findings make two main contributions. First, we show for the first time that APIs offer virtually no access to data about disconnectivity. Second, we show that APIs offer a very limited historical perspective, particularly regarding disconnectivity. However, for types of users that might spend money on advertising, far more historical and disconnectivity-oriented information is accessible through the API. This has practical consequences for research and contributes to an agnotology of social media that sheds critical light on the advertiser-friendly atmosphere of connectivity that social media try to create.

关键词： agnotology APIs application programming interface disconnectivity Facebook ignorance social media

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Design and development of Referrals Automation, a SMART on FHIR solution to improve patient access to specialty care

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JAMIA OPEN 2020年第3期3卷 405-412页

作者： Odisho, Anobel Y. Lui, Hansen Yerramsetty, Ramakrishna Bautista, Felicisimo Gleason, Nathaniel Martin, Edwin Young, Jerry J. Blum, Michael Neinstein, Aaron B. Univ Calif San Francisco Ctr Digital Hlth Innovat 1700 Dwens StSuite 541 San Francisco CA 94158 USA Univ Calif San Francisco Sch Med Dept Urol San Francisco CA 94158 USA Univ Calif San Francisco Sch Med San Francisco CA 94158 USA Univ Calif San Francisco Sch Med Dept Med San Francisco CA 94158 USA

Background: Referring patients to specialty care is an inefficient and error-prone process. Gaps in the referral process lead to delays in patients' access to care, negative patient experience, worse health outcomes, and increased operational costs. While implementation of standards-based electronic referral options can alleviate some of these inefficiencies, many referrals to tertiary and quaternary care centers continue to be sent via fax. Objective: We describe the design process and architecture for a software application that has been developed and deployed to optimize the referrals intake process by automating the processing and digitization of incoming specialty referral faxes, extracting key data elements and integrating them into the electronic health record (EHR), and organizing referrals. Methods: A human-centered design approach was used to identify and describe the inefficiencies in the external referral process at our large, urban tertiary care center. Referrals Automation, an application to convert referral faxes to digital referrals in the EHR, was conceptualized based on key stakeholder interviews and time and motion studies. This application was designed using Substitutable Medical applications and Reusable Technologies (SMART) and Fast Healthcare Interoperability Resource (FHIR) platforms to allow for adaptability into other healthcare organizations. Results: Referrals Automation software was developed as a healthcare information technology solution to streamline the fax to referral process. The application was implemented into several specialty clinics. Metrics were built-in to the applications to evaluate and guide the further iteration of these features. Conclusions: Referrals Automation will enhance the referrals process by further streamlining and organizing the patient referral process.

关键词： access to care application programming interface HL7 FHIR referral user-centered design

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Computer Vision and NLP based Multimodal Ensemble Attentiveness Detection API for E-Learning

Computer Vision and NLP based Multimodal Ensemble Attentiven...

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IEEE Global Engineering Education Conference (IEEE EDUCON)

作者： Wijeratne, Manesha Dimanthi Lakmal, Ranepura Hewage Gayan Asanka Geethadhari, Weerasinghe Kulathunga Shashikala Athalage, Manula Akbo Gamage, Anjalie Kasthurirathna, Dharshana Sri Lanka Inst Informat Technol Fac Comp Dept Informat Syst Engn Malabe Sri Lanka Sri Lanka Inst Informat Technol Fac Comp Dept Software Engn Malabe Sri Lanka

ISBN: (纸本)9781728184784

Attention is the fundamental element of effective learning, memory, and interaction. Learning however, with the evolvement of technologies in the modern digital age, has surpassed traditional learning systems to more convenient online or e-learning systems. Nevertheless, unlike in the traditional learning systems, attention detection of a student in an e-learning environment remains one of the barely explored areas in Human Computer Interaction. This study proposes a multimodal ensemble solution to detect the level of attentiveness of a student in an e-learning environment, with the use of computer vision, natural language processing, and deep learning to overcome the barriers in identifying user attention in e-learning. The proposed multimodal captures, processes, and predicts user attentiveness levels of individual students, which are subsequently aggregated through an ensemble model to derive an overall outcome of better accuracy than individual model outcomes. The final outcome of the ensemble model produces a range of percentages, within which the attentiveness level of the student lies during a single online lesson. This range is consequently delivered to the users through an application programming interface.

关键词： e-learning attentiveness level multimodal ensemble model application programming interface deep learning natural language processing

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Semi-automatic generation of an Object-Oriented API framework over semantic repositories 7

Semi-automatic generation of an Object-Oriented API framewor...

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International Conference on Intelligent Networking and Collaborative Systems (INCoS)

作者： Toti, Daniele Rinelli, Marco Univ Salerno Dept Comp & Elect Engn & Appl Math Fisciano SA Italy RAN Innovat Srl Rome Italy

ISBN: (纸本)9781467376952

This paper presents a system able to generate an abstraction framework over a RDF-based, semantic triplestore, offering Object-Oriented application programming interfaces to be made available for external applications. The system only requires a well-defined RDF schema and a minimal supervision by the user, and is able to produce all of the components of the API framework at their different layers, ranging from data source classes up to higher-level modules in terms of web service interfaces, in order to provide CRUD operations over the underlying semantic data. The system is sufficiently generic to accept any RDF repository with its schema as input, and can be easily configured to fine-tune the automatic generation of the API components to suit the needs of specific applications. The system has been deployed and tested on top of a large semantic repository featuring a schema where multiple real-world conceptualizations are defined, including one representing a learning model specifically designed for advanced e-learning management platforms.

关键词： semantic framework abstraction layer application programming interface object-oriented paradigm mapping middleware software triplestore ontology RDF SPARQL

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Songle Sync: A Large-ScaleWeb-based Platform for Controlling Various Devices in Synchronization with Music 18

Songle Sync: A Large-ScaleWeb-based Platform for Controlling...

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26th ACM Multimedia Conference (MM)

作者： Kato, Jun Ogata, Masa Inoue, Takahiro Goto, Masataka Natl Inst Adv Ind Sci & Technol Tsukuba Ibaraki Japan

ISBN: (纸本)9781450356657

This paper presents Songle Sync, a web-based platform on which hundreds of Internet-connected devices-including smartphones, computers, and other physical computing devices-can be controlled to synchronize with music playback. It uses music-understanding technologies to dynamically synthesize music-driven multimedia performances from a musical piece of choice. To simultaneously control hundreds of devices, a conventional architecture keeps always-on connections between them. However, it does not scale and suffers from latency and jitter issues when there are various devices with potentially unstable networks. We address this with a novel autonomous control architecture in which each device is notified of forthcoming musical events (e.g., beats and chorus sections) to automatically drive various changes in multimedia performances. Moreover, we provide a development kit of an event-driven multimedia framework for JavaScript, example programs, and an interactive tutorial. To evaluate the platform, we compared latencies, jitters, and amounts of network traffic between ours and the conventional architecture. To examine use cases in the wild, we deployed the platform to drive over a hundred of a variety of devices. We also developed a web browser-based application for a multimedia performance with music playback. It provided audiences of hundreds with a bring-your-own-device experience of synchronized animations on smartphones. In addition, the development kit was used in a two-day hackathon. We report lessons learned from these studies and discuss the future of the Internet of Musical Things.

关键词： Internet of Musical Things music synchronization multimedia control application programming interface

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Implementation of SSL Using Information Security Component interface

Implementation of SSL Using Information Security Component I...

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Conference of the World-Academy-of-Science-Engineering-and-Technology

作者： Shin, Jong-Whoi Hwang, Chong-Sun Korea Univ Dept Comp Sci & Engn Seoul South Korea

ISBN: (纸本)9759845857

Various security APIs (application programming interfaces) are being used in a variety of application areas requiring the information security function. However, these standards are not compatible, and the developer must use those APIs selectively depending on the application environment or the programming language. To resolve this problem, we propose the standard draft of the information security component, while SSL (Secure Sockets Layer) using the confidentiality and integrity component interface has been implemented to verify validity of the standard proposal. The implemented SSL uses the lower-level SSL component when establishing the RMI (Remote Method Invocation) communication between components, as if the security algorithm had been implemented by adding one more layer on the TCP/IP.

关键词： Component Based Design application programming interface Secure Socket Layer Remote Method Invocation

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Quality of service support for networked multimedia workstations

Quality of service support for networked multimedia workstat...

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Conference on Multimedia Computing and Networking 1996

作者： Reynolds, PJ Beadle, HWP UNIV WOLLONGONG TELECOMMUN SOFTWARE RES CTRWOLLONGONGNSWAUSTRALIA

ISBN: (纸本)0819420417

The Communications Resource Manager (CRM) provides communications at a specified Quality of Service (QoS) for networked multimedia workstations in an environment where the network and workstation resources are changing. The CRM enables a consistent application interface and manages all workstation communications resources. It established network connections on behalf of applications, monitors their progress and notifies applications when network QoS events take place. applications can then modify their behavior (compression rate, number of simultaneous media, media type) to cope with the change. The CRM provides mechanisms to negotiate at call setup time the level of multimedia support provided. If optimal resources are not available, call quality degradation paths allow call establishment at the highest QoS possible. Call admission based on on-going network performance monitoring and application performance feedback from the CRM can be used to prevent further QoS degradation by refusing to attempt connections when insufficient resources are available. The CRM enables existing multimedia workstations to communicate in an environment with known QoS. The CRM flows naturally into emerging QoS techniques for end-to-end ATM services. Because the CRM operates at the application level it is also applicable to the ATM interconnection of LANs whereas current ATM Forum proposals are not.

关键词： quality of service multimedia communications multimedia workstations connection management application programming interface ATM networks

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