The maximum m-Peripatetic Salesman Problem (m-PSP) consists of determining m edge-disjoint Hamiltonian cycles of maximum total weight in a given complete weighted n-vertex graph. We consider a geometric variant of the...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9783030053482;9783030053475
The maximum m-Peripatetic Salesman Problem (m-PSP) consists of determining m edge-disjoint Hamiltonian cycles of maximum total weight in a given complete weighted n-vertex graph. We consider a geometric variant of the problem and describe a polynomial time approximation algorithm for the m-PSP in a normed space of fixed dimension. We prove that the algorithm is asymptoticallyoptimal for m = o(n).
The Slichter mode (S-1(1)) is the longest-period mode of Earth's free oscillations. The period of this mode depends on the difference between the densities of the outer liquid and inner solid cores, thus making it...
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The Slichter mode (S-1(1)) is the longest-period mode of Earth's free oscillations. The period of this mode depends on the difference between the densities of the outer liquid and inner solid cores, thus making its detection very important for the refinement of models of the Earth. Despite numerous attempts at detecting this mode with the use of a network of superconducting gravimeters, there currently is no confirmed experimental data on the observation of the Slichter mode due to its small amplitude on the surface. In this work, it is proposed to detect the Slichter mode using the data from the laser interferometer-strainmeter of the Sternberg State Astronomical Institute of the Moscow State University (Northern Caucasus) with a measuring arm length of 75 m. For this purpose, an asymptotically optimal algorithm was developed for the analysis of data with consideration for their statistical properties, and the processing of synthetic data was modeled to estimate the magnitude of the possible observed effect and the detection indicators.
The Prize-Collecting Traveling Salesman Problem is a class of generalizations of the classic Traveling Salesman Problem (TSP) where it is not necessary to visit all the vertices. Given the edge costs and a certain pro...
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ISBN:
(数字)9783030386290
ISBN:
(纸本)9783030386290;9783030386283
The Prize-Collecting Traveling Salesman Problem is a class of generalizations of the classic Traveling Salesman Problem (TSP) where it is not necessary to visit all the vertices. Given the edge costs and a certain profit associated with each vertex, the goal is to find a route which satisfies maximum collected profit and minimum traveling costs constraints. We show polynomial-time approximation algorithms for two variants of the problem and establish conditions under which the presented algorithms are asymptoticallyoptimal on random inputs.
The design of efficient on average algorithms for discrete enumeration problems is studied. The dualization problem, which is a central enumeration problem, is considered. New asymptoticallyoptimal dualization algori...
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The design of efficient on average algorithms for discrete enumeration problems is studied. The dualization problem, which is a central enumeration problem, is considered. New asymptoticallyoptimal dualization algorithms are constructed. It is shown that they are superior in time costs to earlier constructed asymptoticallyoptimal dualization algorithms and other available dualization algorithms with different design features.
We study the m-Peripatetic Salesman Problem on random inputs. In earlier papers we proposed a polynomial asymptotically optimal algorithm for the m-PSP with different weight functions on random inputs. The probabilist...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9783319449142;9783319449135
We study the m-Peripatetic Salesman Problem on random inputs. In earlier papers we proposed a polynomial asymptotically optimal algorithm for the m-PSP with different weight functions on random inputs. The probabilistic analysis carried out for that algorithm is not suitable in the case of the m-PSP with identical weight functions. In this paper we present an approach which under certain conditions gives polynomial asymptotically optimal algorithms for the m-PSP on random inputs with identical weight functions and for the m-PSP with different weight functions, as well. We describe in detail the cases of uniform and shifted exponential distributions of random inputs.
In this paper, we provide a construction of two algorithms for approximation of the system of the jump-diffusion SDEs. Both methods are based on the classical Milstein steps and use equidistant discretization points. ...
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In this paper, we provide a construction of two algorithms for approximation of the system of the jump-diffusion SDEs. Both methods are based on the classical Milstein steps and use equidistant discretization points. We construct implementable algorithm and their derivative-free version. We show that constructed methods are asymptoticallyoptimal in the class of methods that use equidistant discretization of the interval [0, T]. Moreover, we report numerical experiments performed for some test equations, which confirm theoretical properties. (c) 2022 IMACS. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
We provide a construction of an implementable method based on path-independent adaptive step-size control for global approximation of jump-diffusion SDEs. The sampling points are chosen in nonadaptive way with respect...
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We provide a construction of an implementable method based on path-independent adaptive step-size control for global approximation of jump-diffusion SDEs. The sampling points are chosen in nonadaptive way with respect to trajectories of the driving Poisson and Wiener processes. However, they are adapted to the diffusion and jump coefficients of the underlying stochastic differential equation and to the values of intensity function of the driving Poisson process. The method is asymptoticallyoptimal in the class of methods that use (possibly) non-equidistant discretization of the interval [0, T] and is more efficient than any method based on the uniform mesh. (C) 2018 IMACS. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Distribution matching transforms independent and Bernoulli(1/2) distributed input bits into a sequence of output symbols with a desired distribution. Fixed-to-fixed length, invertible, and low complexity encoders and ...
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Distribution matching transforms independent and Bernoulli(1/2) distributed input bits into a sequence of output symbols with a desired distribution. Fixed-to-fixed length, invertible, and low complexity encoders and decoders based on constant composition and arithmetic coding are presented. The encoder achieves the maximum rate, namely, the entropy of the desired distribution, asymptotically in the blocklength. Furthermore, the normalized divergence of the encoder output and the desired distribution goes to zero in the blocklength.
Issues related to the construction of efficient algorithms for intractable discrete problems are studied. Enumeration problems are considered. Their intractability has two aspectsexponential growth of the number of th...
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Issues related to the construction of efficient algorithms for intractable discrete problems are studied. Enumeration problems are considered. Their intractability has two aspectsexponential growth of the number of their solutions with increasing problem size and the complexity of finding (enumerating) these solutions. The basic enumeration problem is the dualization of a monotone conjunctive normal form or the equivalent problem of finding irreducible coverings of Boolean matrices. For the latter problem and its generalization for the case of integer matrices, asymptotics for the typical number of solutions are obtained. These estimates are required, in particular, to prove the existence of asymptotically optimal algorithms for monotone dualization and its generalizations.
In this paper, we deal with the global approximation of solutions of stochastic differential equations (SDEs) driven by countably dimensional Wiener process. Under certain regularity conditions imposed on the coeffici...
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In this paper, we deal with the global approximation of solutions of stochastic differential equations (SDEs) driven by countably dimensional Wiener process. Under certain regularity conditions imposed on the coefficients, we show lower bounds for exact asymptotic error behaviour. For that reason, we analyse separately two classes of admissible algorithms: based on equidistant, and possibly not equidistant meshes. Our results indicate that in both cases, decrease of any method error requires significant increase of the cost term, which is illustrated by the product of cost and error diverging to infinity. This is, however, not visible in the finite-dimensional case. In addition, we propose an implementable, path-independent Euler algorithm with adaptive step-size control, which is asymptoticallyoptimal among algorithms using specified truncation levels of the underlying Wiener process. Our theoretical findings are supported by numerical simulation in Python language.
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