Neural network technology applications in automatic control system for laser welding are considered, fundamental concepts of neural network are outlined. Attention is drowning to the design of adaptive control of lase...
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ISBN:
(纸本)085296708X
Neural network technology applications in automatic control system for laser welding are considered, fundamental concepts of neural network are outlined. Attention is drowning to the design of adaptive control of laser welding technological process. Structural scheme of automatic control system is presented together with control algorithm.
A lot of learning algorithms for deep layered network are sincerely suffered from complex computation and slow convergence because of a very large number of free parameters. We need to develop an efficient algorithm f...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781450363396
A lot of learning algorithms for deep layered network are sincerely suffered from complex computation and slow convergence because of a very large number of free parameters. We need to develop an efficient algorithm for deep neural network. The Kalman filter concept can be applied to parameter estimation of neural network to improve computation performance. The algorithms based extended Kalman filter has a serious drawback in its computational complexity. We discuss how a fast algorithm should be developed for reduction in computation time.
Biometric technology plays a vital role for providing the security which is imperative part in secure system. Human face recognition is a potential method of biometric authentication. This paper presents a process of ...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781479948192
Biometric technology plays a vital role for providing the security which is imperative part in secure system. Human face recognition is a potential method of biometric authentication. This paper presents a process of face recognition system using principle component analysis with backpropagation neural network where features of face image has been combined by applying face detection and edge detection technique. In this system, the performance has been analyzed based on the proposed feature fusion technique. At first, the fussed feature has been extracted and the dimension of the feature vector has been reduced using Principal Component Analysis method. The reduced vector has been classified by backpropagation neural network based classifier. In recognition stage, several steps are required. Finally, we analyzed the performance of the system for different size of the train database. The performance analysis shows that the efficiency has been enhanced when the feature extraction operation performed successfully. The performance of the system has been reached more than 92% for the adverse conditions.
We constructed a learning optical neural network with variable learning coefficient by fuzzy controlling. The system performs learning with two-dimensional optical means for handling images without scanning and pixeli...
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ISBN:
(纸本)0819437328
We constructed a learning optical neural network with variable learning coefficient by fuzzy controlling. The system performs learning with two-dimensional optical means for handling images without scanning and pixeling. By the fuzzy controlling;theory, the learning coefficient in back-propagation algorithm is adjusted based on the training error and training time. The effectiveness of the system confirmed by the learning experiments of the recognition of three human faces.
Neural networks, or the artificial neural networks to be more precise, represents a technology that is rooted in many disciplines: neuroscience, mathematics, statistics, physics, computer science and engineering. Neur...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9783642315510
Neural networks, or the artificial neural networks to be more precise, represents a technology that is rooted in many disciplines: neuroscience, mathematics, statistics, physics, computer science and engineering. Neural network finds applications in such fields as modeling, time series analysis, pattern recognition signal processing and control by virtue of an important property: the ability to learn from input data with or without a teacher An a biological system, learning involves adjustments to the synaptic connections between neurons same for artificial neural networks (ANNs) works too that has made it applicable to valid applications. Neural Network architecture has the ability to learn for the things and then later on classify the things. Neural Network for Character Recognition is based over Multi layered Architecture having back-propagation algorithm. First Network is been trained for the alphanumeric handwritten characters and then testing the network with the trained or untrained handwritten characters. We achieved a greater computation enhancement by using modified back- propagationalgorithm having an added momentum term, which lowers the training time and speeds the system. The time is more reduced with its parallel implementation using CUDA.
This paper presents two different regimes to automatically hyphenate Norwegian text. One method is based on a back-propagation neural network while the other uses the TEX algorithm. The two approaches are described an...
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ISBN:
(纸本)0780370449
This paper presents two different regimes to automatically hyphenate Norwegian text. One method is based on a back-propagation neural network while the other uses the TEX algorithm. The two approaches are described and compared. The database consists of about 40,000 Norwegian words.
In this work, we investigate, for the first time, the high-resolution three-dimensional (3D) through-the-wall imaging using the everyday wireless communication signals, i.e., Wi-Fi signals, in an indoor environment. W...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781538673027
In this work, we investigate, for the first time, the high-resolution three-dimensional (3D) through-the-wall imaging using the everyday wireless communication signals, i.e., Wi-Fi signals, in an indoor environment. We also provide physical insights into such imaging technique, which has been derived from the well-known Huygens principle. Experimentally, the data acquisition has been realized in a synthetic aperture way, and the classical back-propagation algorithm is employed to form the high-resolution imaging. Moreover, we use IEEE 802.11n protocol wireless router working at 2.4GHz, the bandwidth is 20MHz, in our experiments. It can be faithfully expected that such imaging technique can open an exciting new door for various practical applications including safety screening and others.
This paper studies a distributed scheme for a multi-input multi-output (MIMO) relay network, where the transmit nodes are subject to the nonlinear instantaneous power constraints. We introduce a novel perspective of r...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781728181042
This paper studies a distributed scheme for a multi-input multi-output (MIMO) relay network, where the transmit nodes are subject to the nonlinear instantaneous power constraints. We introduce a novel perspective of regarding a relay network as a so-termed quasi-neural network by drawing its striking analogies with a (four-layer) artificial neural network (ANN). We propose a nonlinear amplify-and-forward (NAF) scheme inspired by the back-propagation (BP) algorithm, namely the NAF-BP, to optimize the transceivers to maximize the output signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio (SINR) of the data streams. The NAF-BP algorithm can be implemented in a distributed manner with no channel state information (CSI) and no data exchange between the relay nodes. The NAF-BP can also coordinate the distributed relay nodes to form a virtual array to suppress interferences from unknown directions. Extensive simulations verify the effectiveness of the proposed scheme.
In this paper, a new method of filtering is introduced which can be adopted to neural networks, which can be applied to improve the corrupted images by salt-pepper noises. In the first step, neural networks are used t...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781889335490
In this paper, a new method of filtering is introduced which can be adopted to neural networks, which can be applied to improve the corrupted images by salt-pepper noises. In the first step, neural networks are used to identify the location of the noises in image and in the next step;the identified noisy pixel will be reduced by using Gaussian recursive filter. This method is called the Neural Network Gaussian (NNG) filter. Using neural networks to recognize the location of salt-pepper noises prevents incorrect recognition of noise and increase the quality of noise reduction process. Moreover, by using Gaussian recursive filters against the typical median filter, which used only to omit trivial noises, the algorithm performance will also be improved significantly.
This paper presents a method to discriminate a temporary fault from a permanent one in an extra high voltage (EHV) transmission line so that improper reclosing of the line onto a fault is avoided. The fault identifica...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9780769535210
This paper presents a method to discriminate a temporary fault from a permanent one in an extra high voltage (EHV) transmission line so that improper reclosing of the line onto a fault is avoided. The fault identification prior to reclosing is based on optimized artificial neural network associated with standard Error back-propagation, Levenberg Marquardt algorithm and Resilient back-propagation training algorithms together with Taguchi's Method. The algorithms are developed using MATLAB software. A range of faults are simulated on EHV modeled transmission line using SimPowerSytems, and the spectra of the fault data are analyzed using fast Fourier transform to extract features of each type of fault. For both training and testing purposes, the neural network is fed with the normalized energies of the DC component, the fundamental and the first four harmonics of the faulted voltages. The developed algorithm is effectively trained, verified and validated with a set of training, dedicated testing and validation data respectively.
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