This paper aims to explore the influence of digital trade on economic growth in cloud computing environment, and constructs an algorithm analysis model. Based on economic growth theory, international trade theory and ...
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ISBN:
(数字)9798331536169
ISBN:
(纸本)9798331536176
This paper aims to explore the influence of digital trade on economic growth in cloud computing environment, and constructs an algorithm analysis model. Based on economic growth theory, international trade theory and information technology economic effect theory, this study selects key variables such as digital trade volume, cloud computing usage, labor productivity, R&D investment as a proportion of GDP and trade openness, and makes an empirical analysis by using multiple linear regression models. By collecting macroeconomic and international trade data from 2000 to 2023, the model is tested by descriptive statistics, stationarity test and cointegration test, which ensures the accuracy of the data and the applicability of the model. Regression analysis shows that digital trade volume, cloud computing usage, labor productivity, $R \& D$ investment as a percentage of GDP and trade openness all have significant positive effects on economic growth rate. In particular, investment in cloud computing and R&D plays a particularly significant role in promoting economic growth. The research results show that cloud computing enhances the role of digital trade in promoting economic growth by improving transaction efficiency, reducing transaction costs and promoting innovation. Based on this, this paper puts forward the corresponding measures that policy makers, enterprise decision makers and academic circles should take to promote the development of digital trade and cloud computing industry, and then promote economic growth. At the same time, this paper also points out the limitations of the research and puts forward some suggestions for future research.
Task offloading in fog computing has emerged as a pivotal solution to address the computational constraints of IoT devices, particularly for delay-sensitive applications. This paper introduces a distributed algorithm ...
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Task offloading in fog computing has emerged as a pivotal solution to address the computational constraints of IoT devices, particularly for delay-sensitive applications. This paper introduces a distributed algorithm for Maximum Utility Task Offloading, where the utility is defined as the inverse of the service delay. Unlike existing centralized approaches, our method leverages a decentralized framework, enabling user devices and access points to collaboratively optimize task assignments without reliance on a central authority. The problem is modelled as a maximum-weight matching problem on bipartite graphs, and we present a deterministic distributed algorithm with a (1/3-epsilon)-approximation ratio for any epsilon>0 under the CONGEST model of computation in O(1/epsilon log(2) (Delta/epsilon)log(1+root epsilon) (1/D))-round, where Delta is the maximum degree of the network graph and D is the minimum service delay in the network. Our approach scales efficiently as it is independent of the network size and adapts to the dynamic nature of IoT environments, incorporating realistic constraints such as communication delays and heterogeneous resource availability. Extensive simulations validate the efficacy of the proposed algorithm across diverse scenarios, including varying workload distributions and network densities. Results demonstrate comparable performance with respect to centralized greedy approaches, while providing substantial benefits in terms of scalability and adaptability.
The exponential growth of connected devices and sensor networks has revolutionized data collection and monitoring across industries, from healthcare to smart cities. However, the true value of these systems lies not m...
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The exponential growth of connected devices and sensor networks has revolutionized data collection and monitoring across industries, from healthcare to smart cities. However, the true value of these systems lies not merely in gathering data but in transforming it into actionable intelligence. The integration of IoT, cloud computing, edge computing, and AI offers a robust pathway to achieve this transformation, enabling real-time decision-making and predictive insights. This paper explores innovative approaches to combine these technologies, emphasizing their role in enabling real-time decision-making, predictive analytics, and low-latency data processing. This work analyzes several integration approaches among IoT, cloud/edge computing, and AI through examples and applications, highlighting challenges and approaches to seamlessly integrate these techniques to achieve pervasive environmental intelligence. The findings contribute to advancing pervasive environmental intelligence, offering a roadmap for building smarter, more sustainable infrastructure.
Designing a cloud computing environment is a tradeoff performance between costs and way of providing services that System of virtualized networks may affect it. In order to alleviate this, abstractions have to be deve...
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ISBN:
(数字)9798331508685
ISBN:
(纸本)9798331519476
Designing a cloud computing environment is a tradeoff performance between costs and way of providing services that System of virtualized networks may affect it. In order to alleviate this, abstractions have to be developed to quantitively measure and decide data plane abstraction performance costs in the cloud computing spaces. Here we provide a technical summary of the work that was aimed at quantifying performance tradeoffs in cloud computing settings from the angle of network virtualization. This study will consider the performance of two such important factors like network latency and resource utilization. Network latency: This is defined as the time taken for a given network packet to travel from a given source to the given destination. Resource utilization, on the other hand, refers to the amount of network resource that used, e.g. how much bandwidth or computational power is used. This will then be supplemented by control the experiment to perform simulations for understanding network configuration effects and simulation threats. This will help in keeping a picture of how these trade-offs affect the overall performance in network virtualization. This study's findings will help network and cloud computing architects in optimizing their networks and alleviating the performance penalties of virtualization. Consequently, this helps in reducing costs and enhancing performance in cloud computing environments.
According to an FAO report by 2050, the population may rise to 9 billion, and 9 billion people approx. 60%more plant-based food is required which is obtained by agriculture. In the current scenario 70%of the fresh wat...
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ISBN:
(数字)9798331519582
ISBN:
(纸本)9798331519599
According to an FAO report by 2050, the population may rise to 9 billion, and 9 billion people approx. 60%more plant-based food is required which is obtained by agriculture. In the current scenario 70%of the fresh water is being used in agricultural irrigation. To obtain more food and to increase the productivity of agriculture, irrigation needs to be managed properly using technologies. The study is about the integration of the IoT and cloud computing to make irrigation smart. The smart irrigation system reduces the wastage of water due to overflow while irrigating the field increases the returns on the farmer's inputs. The study collects data such as soil moisture, soil type, soil pH, crop type, and crop stage, this data will be taken using open-source sensors and open-source modules and uploaded to the cloud storage. It provides farmers the freedom of monitoring and real-time access to the field data. After analysis, the study identifies some suggestions for working in future in the technology-based irrigation. In the future crop health, health monitoring, disease detection, fertilization suggestion, and Artificial intelligence and machine learning-based decision-making based on the data.
With the rapid increase in cloud services and the increasing shift toward them, balancing the cloud load has become a critical research issue. The increasing demand from customers for technology services worldwide is ...
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ISBN:
(数字)9791188428137
ISBN:
(纸本)9798331507602
With the rapid increase in cloud services and the increasing shift toward them, balancing the cloud load has become a critical research issue. The increasing demand from customers for technology services worldwide is largely due to its direct impact on performance quality. Therefore, to provide better service quality, it is essential to consider reducing response time and cost in load balancing. This paper addresses the load-balancing problem by optimizing response time and computing cost in cloud computing systems. Specifically, we first formulated the load balancing problem in cloud computing mathematically by designing an objective function that optimizes response time and cost, including constraints to ensure task assignment to a single virtual machine (VM) and resource limits are not exceeded. To solve this optimization problem, we proposed a hybrid algorithm, ACOCSA, that combines Ant Colony Optimization (ACO) and Crow Search Algorithm (CSA). We implemented the ACOCSA algorithm, evaluated the response time, cost, and load balancing metrics, and found that our algorithm performed better in terms of response time and computational cost, and showed good fairness among VMs.
Current quantum computing service providers operate in a cloud-based model, hosting expensive quantum computers in data centers for remote access. However, in the Noisy Intermediate-Scale Quantum (NISQ) era, quantum h...
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ISBN:
(数字)9798331531591
ISBN:
(纸本)9798331531607
Current quantum computing service providers operate in a cloud-based model, hosting expensive quantum computers in data centers for remote access. However, in the Noisy Intermediate-Scale Quantum (NISQ) era, quantum hardware is limited in terms of qubit count and connectivity. To address scalability challenges, future quantum cloud infrastructures will likely adopt a modular architecture where Quantum Processing Units (QPUs) are interconnected via quantum networks using various hardware technologies. In such systems, challenges like resource management, scheduling, and placement become critical, yet there is currently a gap in simulation tools capable of modeling quantum computers connected via quantum networks. To address this, we propose QucloudSim, a quantum cloud simulator that adopts a modular design to model various hardware components within a quantum cloud environment. It employs discrete event simulation to replicate real-world scenarios with concurrent user requests, and our evaluation of different scheduling and placement methods demonstrates that QucloudSim effectively models modular quantum cloud systems while providing valuable insights for developing scalable quantum cloud infrastructures.
For the treatment of diseases like lymphedema and chronic venous insufficiency, compression therapy is crucial, but conventional methods frequently produce less-than-ideal results because they are impersonal. This pap...
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ISBN:
(数字)9798331521394
ISBN:
(纸本)9798331521400
For the treatment of diseases like lymphedema and chronic venous insufficiency, compression therapy is crucial, but conventional methods frequently produce less-than-ideal results because they are impersonal. This paper presents a novel approach that uses cloud computing and decision trees to create personalized compression therapy plans in healthcare settings. The proposed system uses cloud infrastructure's scalability and computational power to handle massive amounts of patient data collected in real-time from wearable Internet of Things (IoT) devices. Through device integration, pertinent physiological parameters can be continuously monitored, allowing prompt therapy plan modifications in response to changing patient requirements. Decision Trees, a machine learning (ML) algorithm selected for its capacity to comprehend complicated datasets and produce useful insights, are essential to the system's operation. Decision trees dynamically customize compression therapy regimens using patient data analysis to maximize patient comfort and treatment effectiveness. Early system trials have produced encouraging outcomes, including notable increases in patient satisfaction and treatment outcomes. This strategy prioritizes the delivery of personalized healthcare, which increases therapeutic efficacy and fosters a patient-centered treatment experience. The combination of cloud computing and Decision Trees is a progressive step forward in the healthcare industry, providing scalable solutions that can be tailored to the specific needs of each patient and method for future developments in personalized medical care.
This paper investigates the application of cloud computing-based dual-computer hot standby computer security platform in railway signalling security management, aiming to enhance the reliability and security of railwa...
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ISBN:
(数字)9798331508456
ISBN:
(纸本)9798331508463
This paper investigates the application of cloud computing-based dual-computer hot standby computer security platform in railway signalling security management, aiming to enhance the reliability and security of railway signalling system. With the increasing importance of railway transport to modern society, the safety of railway signal system has become a key factor for public safety and social stability. This paper first analyses the security challenges faced by railway signalling systems and explores the potential of dual-machine hot-standby systems in improving system availability and security. Then, this paper details the design and implementation of a cloud-based dual-machine hot standby architecture, including system architecture, signal monitoring module, data encryption module, security audit module, and event response module. Through experimental validation, this paper compares the performance of the cloud-based dual-machine hot-standby architecture with that of the traditional single-machine system in terms of failure recovery time, resource utilisation and system response time, and the results show that the dual-machine hot-standby architecture has significant advantages in these key performance indicators. Finally, the paper discusses the limitations of the research and proposes directions for future research, including cost-benefit analysis, resource optimisation, technology adaptation research and intelligent development, with a view to providing a more efficient and intelligent solution for railway signal safety management.
This paper reviews the latest machine learning and artificial intelligence technology, showcasing its potential to revolutionize the oil and gas industry. Despite the current limitations, the industry is on the brink ...
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ISBN:
(数字)9798331506520
ISBN:
(纸本)9798331506537
This paper reviews the latest machine learning and artificial intelligence technology, showcasing its potential to revolutionize the oil and gas industry. Despite the current limitations, the industry is on the brink of a digital transformation that promises to enhance operations and increase overall production. With the help of AI and cloud computing, the oil and gas industry's future is one of optimism and potential. The review showed a significant increase in production when applying AI technology, particularly with EOR. The paper summarized the limitations and future challenges of this technology.
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