Two experiments were conducted to investigate the effects of order of report on multidimensional stimuli under between-subject and within-subject designs. The two orders of report were Order color/Shape and Order Shap...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9783642027277
Two experiments were conducted to investigate the effects of order of report on multidimensional stimuli under between-subject and within-subject designs. The two orders of report were Order color/Shape and Order Shape/color. Eighteen participants responded according to the instructed one of the two orders of report in between-subject study. Results showed that response time for Order color/Shape was significantly shorter than Order Shape/color. Order color/Shape, fit the Chinese "adjective then noun" grammar, is more appropriate if people report stimulus attributes in ways consistent with their long-minding language habits. However, another group of eleven participants were required to respond according to task cue alternately in within-subject Study. Results showed that switch cost as indicated by response times increase was greater for Order color/Shape than Order Shape/color (97 msec. vs. 41 msec. for response time for the first stimulus dimension;95 msec. vs. 28 msec. for response time total). Such results didn't support the hypothesis that the switch cost would be greater for Order Shape/color than for Order color/Shape. The order in which the color attribute Should be considered very clearly.
In silico approaches for drug-induced toxicity evaluation are likely to enable improved screening of new chemical entities during drug discovery and development. Analysis of protein-protein interaction (PPI) networks ...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9780769545745
In silico approaches for drug-induced toxicity evaluation are likely to enable improved screening of new chemical entities during drug discovery and development. Analysis of protein-protein interaction (PPI) networks using an edge centrality-based measure has previously been shown to reveal protein modules that may be associated with drug-induced toxicity. Here, we extend the algorithm by integrating protein interaction information with in vitro gene expression data from tissue treated with drugs known to be associated with the toxicity. We evaluate the new measure for its ability to detect nonimmune neutropenia related proteins and propose a biomarker panel that may be valuable for screening future drug candidates.
Motivated by the practical application of protein structure-structure alignment, we have studied the problem of maximum common subgraph within the framework of parameterized complexity. We investigated the lower bound...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9789898425904
Motivated by the practical application of protein structure-structure alignment, we have studied the problem of maximum common subgraph within the framework of parameterized complexity. We investigated the lower bound for the exact algorithms of the problem. We proved it unlikely that there is an algorithm of time p(n,m) * k(o(m)) for the problem, where p is a polynomial function, k is a parameter of map width, and m and n are the numbers of vertices of the the two graphs respectively. In consideration of the upper bound of p(n,m)*k(m) based on the brute-force approach, our lower bound result is asymptotically tight. Although the algorithm with the running time p(n,m) k(m) could not be significantly improved from our lower bound result, it is still possible to develop efficient algorithms or the practical application of the protein structure-structure alignment. We developed an efficient algorithm integrating the color coding method and parameterized computation for identifying the maximum common subgraph of two prot structure graphs. We have applied the algorithm to protein structure-structure alignment and conducted experimental testing of more than 600 protein pairs. Our parameterized approach shows improvement in structure alignment efficiency and will be very useful for structure comparisons of proteins with large sizes.
A digital-optical imaging that uses a binary annular phase mask at the exit pupil to extend the depth of field is presented. The binary phase mask deliberately left the three different phase shifts, one for each wavel...
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The AC series arc fault of low-voltage power lines is easy to lead electrical fires and cause personal and property losses. The detection of series fault arc in low-voltage lines is mainly based on the extraction of a...
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NASA Technical Reports Server (Ntrs) 20150011687: Experimental Products Development Team (Epdt) by NASA Technical Reports Server (Ntrs); NASA Technical Reports Server (Ntrs); published by
NASA Technical Reports Server (Ntrs) 20150011687: Experimental Products Development Team (Epdt) by NASA Technical Reports Server (Ntrs); NASA Technical Reports Server (Ntrs); published by
NASA Technical Reports Server (Ntrs) 19820017723: Image Processing Applied to Gravity and Topography Data Covering the Continental United States by NASA Technical Reports Server (Ntrs); published by
NASA Technical Reports Server (Ntrs) 19820017723: Image Processing Applied to Gravity and Topography Data Covering the Continental United States by NASA Technical Reports Server (Ntrs); published by
NASA Technical Reports Server (Ntrs) 20150001393: Analysis of Inter-Moss Loops in the Solar Region with Iris and Sdo Aia: Automatic Event Detection and Characterization by NASA Technical Reports Server (Ntrs); NASA Te...
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NASA Technical Reports Server (Ntrs) 20150001393: Analysis of Inter-Moss Loops in the Solar Region with Iris and Sdo Aia: Automatic Event Detection and Characterization by NASA Technical Reports Server (Ntrs); NASA Technical Reports Server (Ntrs); published by
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