A computer implementation of conformation specification of chemical structures is described. The implementation produces a canonical name for the conformation given an arbitrary specification of the conformation of th...
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A computer implementation of conformation specification of chemical structures is described. The implementation produces a canonical name for the conformation given an arbitrary specification of the conformation of the structure. A compact or coded form of the conformation name for use in data bases is also described.
Supplemental catalog subcollection information: NASA Publication Collection; Astrophysics and Technical Documents; computer programs and sample cases for antenna feed system design and analysis
Supplemental catalog subcollection information: NASA Publication Collection; Astrophysics and Technical Documents; computer programs and sample cases for antenna feed system design and analysis
To encourage the development of formal computing methods , and their application in biomedical research and medical practice, by illustration of fundamental principles in biomedical informatics research; to stimulate ...
To encourage the development of formal computing methods , and their application in biomedical research and medical practice, by illustration of fundamental principles in biomedical informatics research; to stimulate basic research into application software design; to report the state of research of biomedical information processing projects; to report new computer methodologies applied in biomedical areas; the eventual distribution of demonstrable software to avoid duplication of effort; to provide a forum for discussion and improvement of existing software; to optimize contact between national organizations and regional user groups by promoting an international exchange of information on formal methods, standards and software in biomedicine. computer Methods and programs in Biomedicine covers computing methodology and software systems derived from computing science for implementation in all aspects of biomedical research and medical practice. It is designed to serve: biochemists; biologists; geneticists; immunologists; neuroscientists; pharmacologists; toxicologists; clinicians; epidemiologists; psychiatrists; psychologists; cardiologists; chemists; (radio)physicists; computer scientists; programmers and systems analysts; biomedical, clinical, electrical and other engineers; teachers of medical informatics and users of educational software. computer Methods and programs in Biomedicine is the companion title to the open access journal computer Methods and programs in Biomedicine Update . Benefits to authors We also provide many author benefits, such as free PDFs, a liberal copyright policy, special discounts on Elsevier publications and much more. Please click here for more information on our author services . Please see our Guide for Authors for information on article submission. If you require any further information or help, please visit our support pages: https://*** To encourage the development of formal computing methods , and their applicati
The argument is put forward that computer programs are not all round chess players but play only a subset of the real game. It is suggested that a smaller but more sophisticated tree search is likely to produce better...
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The argument is put forward that computer programs are not all round chess players but play only a subset of the real game. It is suggested that a smaller but more sophisticated tree search is likely to produce better results in the long run than exhaustive searches of the type favoured at the present time. Some important problems in chess programming are discussed and it is shown that these problems cannot succumb to present day techniques. It is concluded that significant advances in concept formation must precede significant progress in chess programming.
The paper describes the summary of research on Automatic Program Generation conducted at the Moore School, University of Pennsylvania, which culminated in development of a Module Description Language (MODEL) designed ...
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The paper describes the summary of research on Automatic Program Generation conducted at the Moore School, University of Pennsylvania, which culminated in development of a Module Description Language (MODEL) designed for use by management, business, or accounting specialists who are not required to have computer training. MODEL statements describe input, output, and various formulae associated with system specification. No processing or sequencing information is required from the user. A MODEL Processor analyzes the specifications and interacts with the user in resolving inconsistencies, ambiguities, and incompleteness. A program for performing the required functions is then generated based on the ″complete″ specification.
The paper presents results from static and dynamic analyses of standard flexible riser systems performed by 11 different institutions using their in-house computer programs. The study was initiated by the Internationa...
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The notion of the programming plan has been proposed as a mechanism through which one can explain the nature of expertise in programming. Soloway and Ehrlich (1984) suggest that such expertise is characterized by the ...
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The notion of the programming plan has been proposed as a mechanism through which one can explain the nature of expertise in programming. Soloway and Ehrlich (1984) suggest that such expertise is characterized by the existence and use of programming plans. However, studies in other complex problem-solving domains, notably text editing, suggest that expertise is characterized not only by the possession of plan-related structures but also by the development of appropriate selection rules which govern the implementation of plans in appropriate situations (Cardet al. 1980, Kay and Black 1984, 1986). This paper presents an experimental study which examines the role of programming plans in the context of skill development in programming. The results of this study suggest that plan-based structures cannot be used in isolation to explain novice/expert differences. Indeed, such structures appear to prevail at intermediate levels of skill. The major characteristic of expertise in programming would appear to be strongly related to the development of appropriate selection rules and to so-called program discourse rules. This in turn suggests that current views on the role of plan-based structures in expert programming performance are too limited in their conception to provide an adequate basis for a thorough analysis of the problem-solving activity in the programming domain.
Motivated by a continuing education class attended by the authors on the measurement of reference desk activities, the reference department at Scott Memorial Library initiated a project to gather data on reference des...
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