In this paper, the optimal thinning of two-ring concentric hexagonal array (CHA) of uniformly excited isotropic antennas which can generate directive beam with minimum relative Side Lobe Level (SLL) is described. The ...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781479981144
In this paper, the optimal thinning of two-ring concentric hexagonal array (CHA) of uniformly excited isotropic antennas which can generate directive beam with minimum relative Side Lobe Level (SLL) is described. The Improved Particle Swarm Optimization (IPSO) method, which represents a new approach for optimization problems in electromagnetic, is used in the optimization process. To determine an optimal set of 'ON-OFF' elements that provide a radiation pattern with maximum SLL reduction, the IPSO algorithm is used. The simulation results show that the number of antenna array elements can be brought down more than 50% of total isotropic elements with simultaneous reduction in Side Lobe Level (SLL) with an approximately fixed first null beam width (FNBW). Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO), as well is also adopted to compare the results of above IPSO.
This paper describes optimal thinning of concentric hexagonal array (CHA) of uniformly excited isotropic antennas which can generate directive beam with minimum relative Side Lobe Level (SLL). The Craziness Based Part...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781479915736;9781479921751
This paper describes optimal thinning of concentric hexagonal array (CHA) of uniformly excited isotropic antennas which can generate directive beam with minimum relative Side Lobe Level (SLL). The Craziness Based Particle Swarm Optimization (CRPSO) method, which represents a new approach for optimization problems in electromagnetics, is used in the optimization process. The CRPSO is used to determine an optimal set of 'ON-OFF' elements that provide a radiation pattern with maximum SLL reduction. The simulation results show that the number of antenna array elements can be brought down to 60% of total isotropic elements with simultaneous reduction in SLL with an approximately fixed first null beam width (FNBW). Conventional Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) is also adopted to compare the results of above CRPSO.
In this paper, optimal design of single-ring and multi-ring circular array, hexagonalarray, and elliptical array of isotropic antenna has been carried out using Simplex Particle Swarm Optimization (Simplex-PSO). The ...
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In this paper, optimal design of single-ring and multi-ring circular array, hexagonalarray, and elliptical array of isotropic antenna has been carried out using Simplex Particle Swarm Optimization (Simplex-PSO). The synthesis of the array geometry is first formulated as an optimization problem with the goal of side lobe level reduction and is then solved using Simplex-PSO algorithm for optimum current excitations. To overcome the premature convergence characteristic of PSO, Simplex-PSO is considered while preserving the fast converging property of PSO. Two design examples are presented which illustrate the effectiveness of Simplex-PSO algorithm, and the optimization goal for each example is easily achieved. The design results obtained using Simplex-PSO are superior to those obtained using popular algorithms like PSO and its variant craziness-based PSO (CRPSO) and PSO with aging leader and challengers (ALC-PSO) in a statistically significant way.
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