A data-driven modeling approach is proposed for using system integration scaling factors and positioning performance of an exposure machine system to build models for predicting positioning errors and for analyzing pa...
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A data-driven modeling approach is proposed for using system integration scaling factors and positioning performance of an exposure machine system to build models for predicting positioning errors and for analyzing parameter sensitivity. The proposed approach uses a uniform experimental design (UED), multiple regression (MR), back-propagation neural network (BPNN), adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system (ANFIS), and analysis of variance (ANOVA). The UED reduces the number of experimental runs needed to collect data for modeling. The MR, BPNN, and ANFIS are used to construct positioning models of an exposure machine system. The significant system integration scaling factors are determined by ANOVA. The inputs to the data-driven model are system integration scaling factors f(x), f(y), and f(q), and the output is the positioning error. The UED was used to collect 41 experimental data, which comprised 0.0595% of the full-factorial experimental data. Performance tests demonstrated the excellent performance of the UED in collecting data used to build the MR, BPNN, and ANFIS data-driven models. The data-driven models can accurately predict positioning errors during validation. In addition, a sensitivity analyses of parameters showed that design parameters f(x) and f(y) have the greatest influence on positioning performance.
Establishing genres is the first step toward analyzing games and how the genre landscape evolves over the years. We use data-driven modeling that distils genres from textual descriptions of a large collection of games...
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Establishing genres is the first step toward analyzing games and how the genre landscape evolves over the years. We use data-driven modeling that distils genres from textual descriptions of a large collection of games. We analyze the evolution of game genres from 1979 till 2010. Our results indicate that until 1990, there have been many genres competing for dominance, but thereafter sport-racing, strategy, and action have become the most prevalent genres. Moreover, we find that games vary to a great extent as to whether they belong mostly to one genre or to a combination of several genres. We also compare the results of our data-driven model with two product databases, Metacritic and Mobygames, and observe that the classifications of games to different genres are substantially different, even between product databases. We conclude with discussion on potential future applications and how they may further our understanding of video game genres.
Beneficiation is a complex industrial process, current beneficiation methods are carried out by the difference in the nature of the minerals and gangues inside the ore, which needs the separation of gangue and mineral...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781728101057
Beneficiation is a complex industrial process, current beneficiation methods are carried out by the difference in the nature of the minerals and gangues inside the ore, which needs the separation of gangue and minerals by grinding process. The production and investment consumption of grinding accounts for a large proportion of the total consumption of the dressing plant, and the grinding process is a key process for providing raw materials for mineral sorting. Therefore, the design and operation of the grinding process directly affects the economic indicators of the dressing plant. In this paper, the research is conducted on the background of a certain dressing plant, and the mechanism of the grinding process is analyzed in order to analyze the state of the grinding process and the parameter variables. Aiming at the situation that the ore is a mixed ore of various ores, the influence of different mineral contents on the results is fully considered. The mathematical model of the grinding process yield and the particle size distribution characteristics of the grinding products is established by RBF neural network. Simulation results demonstrate the effectiveness of the model.
data-driven methods for modeling the realistic shapeof 3D human bodies need to access datasets that contain a large amount of 3D human models. We develop a method based on sparse representation in this paper to repres...
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data-driven methods for modeling the realistic shapeof 3D human bodies need to access datasets that contain a large amount of 3D human models. We develop a method based on sparse representation in this paper to represent 3D human models as signals of patches. Unlike the general mesh compression approaches, all mesh models used in a data-driven human modeling framework have the same mesh connectivity. By using this property, we segment a human model into patches containing the same number of vertices. L-0-learning algorithm is selected to train an overcomplete dictionary matrix, which in turn introduces sparse representation of the dataset. Patch signals of individual human models can then be extracted by using the dictionary matrix. With the ease of balance control between sparsity and accuracy that is featured by the chosen learning algorithm, a representation with high compression ratio and low shape-approximation error can be determined. The results have been compared with the widely used statistic representation based on principal component analysis (PCA) to verify the effectiveness of our approach. Moreover, the method for using sparse representation in the regression-based statistical modeling of 3D human models has been presented at the end of the paper. (C) 2020 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
作者:
Ge, ZhiqiangZhejiang Univ
State Key Lab Ind Control Technol Inst Ind Proc Control Coll Control Sci & Engn Hangzhou 310027 Zhejiang Peoples R China
data-driven modeling and applications in plant-wide processes have recently caught much attention in both academy and industry. This paper provides a systematic review on data-driven modeling and monitoring for plant-...
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data-driven modeling and applications in plant-wide processes have recently caught much attention in both academy and industry. This paper provides a systematic review on data-driven modeling and monitoring for plant-wide processes. First, methodologies of commonly used data processing and modeling procedures for the plant-wide process are presented. Detailed research statuses on various aspects for plant-wide process monitoring are reviewed since 2000. After that, extensions, opportunities, and challenges on data-driven modeling for plant wide process monitoring are discussed and highlighted for future research.
In this brief, an enhanced genetic back-propagation neural network with link switches (EGA-BPNN-LS) is proposed to address a data-driven modeling problem for gasification processes inside United Gas Improvement (UGI) ...
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In this brief, an enhanced genetic back-propagation neural network with link switches (EGA-BPNN-LS) is proposed to address a data-driven modeling problem for gasification processes inside United Gas Improvement (UGI) gasifiers. The online-measured temperature of crude gas produced during the gasification processes plays a dominant role in the syngas industry;however, it is difficult to model temperature dynamics via first principles due to the practical complexity of the gasification process, especially as reflected by severe changes in the gas temperature resulting from infrequent manipulations of the gasifier in practice. The proposed data-driven modeling approach, EGA-BPNN-LS, incorporates an NN-LS, an EGA, and the Levenberg-Marquardt (LM) algorithm. The approach cannot only learn the relationships between the control input and the system output from historical data using an optimized network structure through a combination of EGA and NN-LS but also makes use of the networks gradient information via the LM algorithm. EGA-BPNN-LS is applied to a set of data collected from the field to model the UGI gasification processes, and the effectiveness of EGA-BPNN-LS is verified.
modeling brain dynamics to better understand and control complex behaviors underlying various cognitive brain functions have been of interest to engineers, mathematicians and physicists over the last several decades. ...
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modeling brain dynamics to better understand and control complex behaviors underlying various cognitive brain functions have been of interest to engineers, mathematicians and physicists over the last several decades. With the motivation of developing computationally efficient models of brain dynamics to use in designing control-theoretic neurostimulation strategies, we have developed a novel data-driven approach in a long short-term memory (LSTM) neural network architecture to predict the temporal dynamics of complex systems over an extended long time-horizon in future. In contrast to recent LSTM-based dynamical modeling approaches that make use of multi-layer perceptrons or linear combination layers as output layers, our architecture uses a single fully connected output layer and reversed-order sequence-to-sequence mapping to improve short time-horizon prediction accuracy and to make multi-timestep predictions of dynamical behaviors. We demonstrate the efficacy of our approach in reconstructing the regular spiking to bursting dynamics exhibited by an experimentally-validated 9-dimensional Hodgkin-Huxley model of hippocampal CA1 pyramidal neurons. Through simulations, we show that our LSTM neural network can predict the multi-time scale temporal dynamics underlying various spiking patterns with reasonable accuracy. Moreover, our results show that the predictions improve with increasing predictive time-horizon in the multi-timestep deep LSTM neural network.
This paper presents an integration of data-driven modeling and stochastic models for simulation of reservoir operation. The simulation model developed in this study was applied to the Ruhr river reservoirs system in G...
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This paper presents an integration of data-driven modeling and stochastic models for simulation of reservoir operation. The simulation model developed in this study was applied to the Ruhr river reservoirs system in Germany. An adaptive neurofiuzzy inference system, Thomas-Fiering model and hidden Markov model were integrated in a simulation model. The set of model input included the time of the year, reservoir storage, inflow and Standardized Precipitation Index: and the target output was the reservoir release. Predicted and observed release values were evaluated using several common evaluation criteria. Results of model performance showed that the proposed model is capable of simulating reservoir operation and provides reliable reservoir release prediction. Results showed also that the proposed approach could be a good tool at the real-time operation stage to quickly check operational alternatives due to emergency events or planning and real-time incongruence.
This paper presents a new data-driven approach for modeling haptic responses of textured surfaces with homogeneous anisotropic grain. The approach assumes unconstrained tool-surface interaction with a rigid tool for c...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9783319423241;9783319423234
This paper presents a new data-driven approach for modeling haptic responses of textured surfaces with homogeneous anisotropic grain. The approach assumes unconstrained tool-surface interaction with a rigid tool for collecting data during modeling. The directionality of the texture is incorporated in modeling by including 2 dimensional velocity vector of user's movement as an input for the data interpolation model. In order to handle increased dimensionality of the input, improved input-data-space-based segmentation algorithm is introduced, which ensures evenly distributed and correctly segmented samples for interpolation model building. In addition, new Radial Basis Function Network is employed as interpolation model, allowing more general and flexible data-driven modeling framework. The estimation accuracy of the approach is evaluated through cross-validation in spectral domain using 8 real surfaces with anisotropic texture.
To understand and a predict a coastal water quality system, a data-driven statistical model has been proposed using the Bayesian method and applied to the Saemangeum tidal lake. To describe a coastal water quality sys...
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To understand and a predict a coastal water quality system, a data-driven statistical model has been proposed using the Bayesian method and applied to the Saemangeum tidal lake. To describe a coastal water quality system, a multivariate statistical model was derived by determining observed variables and their interrelationships such as sea surface temperature, salinity, Chl-a, DO, pH, TN, TP, COD, NH4N, NO2N, NO3N, PO4O, and SiO2Si for parameters of coastal marine environments, coastal water quality, and nutrients using observed field data. To estimate this statistical model, a Bayesian approach using Markov chain Monte Carlo method was applied to identify an optima] data-driven model. There are no limitations of statistical assumptions for samples using the Bayesian method, which is required in a frequentist approach, such as the maximum likelihood method. The Saemangeum tidal lake's coastal water quality system was quantitatively described and assessed by interpreting coefficients of model parameters with relation among variables from a derived structural equation model. Moreover, a prediction for coastal management was possible by Bayesian inference. Thus, there are new findings on the salinity threshold necessary to maintain optimal water by improving degraded water quality. Based on the findings, a quantity of water mixing (exchaning fresh water through sluice gates) can be applied while continuing construction of land reclamation.
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