Change detection has seen significant advancements with the development of deep learning. However, due to variations in sensors or atmospheric conditions, bitemporal images often exhibit visually significant style dif...
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ISBN:
(数字)9798350360325
ISBN:
(纸本)9798350360332
Change detection has seen significant advancements with the development of deep learning. However, due to variations in sensors or atmospheric conditions, bitemporal images often exhibit visually significant style differences, posing challenges for the detection of changed regions. This paper presents a change detection network designed to effectively address the challenges posed by style differences in bitemporal images. The proposed network comprises a color difference unification module and a generalized feature extraction module, which focuses the network on really changed areas. The color difference unification module harmonizes the color space of bitemporal remote sensing images, thereby mitigating the impact of style differences attributed to objective conditions. The generalized feature extraction module, ensuring robust feature representation for image pairs and further reducing style differences between bitemporal images. Experimental results demonstrate the superiority of our proposed method compared to existing change detection algorithms, confirming its suitability for fulfilling the requirements of change detection tasks.
Real-time video transmission is considered as an important means for information distribution. One major application of it is e-learning, which requires real-time video processing and transmission. On the other hand, ...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781424407781;1424407796
Real-time video transmission is considered as an important means for information distribution. One major application of it is e-learning, which requires real-time video processing and transmission. On the other hand, the process of cut detection is a fundamental component in automatic video browsing, indexing, searching, retrieval, and archiving. This paper introduces a new video cut detection technique that uses dominant lines and angles extracted from edge information of the video contents. To the best of our knowledge, it is the first works done for cut detection in e-learning application. This method is compatible with our applicationpsilas requirements and has a low complexity and high speed. We have compared the performance of our proposed method against three established techniques and have evaluated the results using different video sequences.
Covert channels are used for transmitting secret information, which can penetrate the existing security equipments and bring potential dangers up to the information security. So, it's very essential to develop the...
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Covert channels are used for transmitting secret information, which can penetrate the existing security equipments and bring potential dangers up to the information security. So, it's very essential to develop the correspondent detection algorithms. In the paper, the potential redundancies in TCP protocol are analyzed, and the covert channel algorithms are divided into several kinds according to TCP protocol. And then, a new covert channel detection method is proposed based on the TCP Markov model for different application scenarios. Experiments show that the proposed algorithm achieves sound detection performance.
The use of low-resolution analog-to-digital converters (ADCs) (i.e., 1-3 bits) in a receiver effectively decreases power consumption and system costs, especially for millimeter-wave wireless systems. However, the orth...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781509034246
The use of low-resolution analog-to-digital converters (ADCs) (i.e., 1-3 bits) in a receiver effectively decreases power consumption and system costs, especially for millimeter-wave wireless systems. However, the orthogonality among subcarriers in the orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) system cannot be maintained because of the severe nonlinearity of a low-resolution ADC. This paper proposes the optimal data detection algorithm for this quantized OFDM system. Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed algorithm, which entails acceptable performance loss compared to the infinite-precision case, significantly outperforms the conventional OFDM receiver in terms of symbol error rate.
In this paper, for overlapping community detection, we propose a novel framework of the link-space transformation that transforms a given original graph into a link-space graph. Its unique idea is to consider topologi...
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In this paper, for overlapping community detection, we propose a novel framework of the link-space transformation that transforms a given original graph into a link-space graph. Its unique idea is to consider topological structure and link similarity separately using two distinct types of graphs: the line graph and the original graph. For topological structure, each link of the original graph is mapped to a node of the link-space graph, which enables us to discover overlapping communities using non-overlapping community detection algorithms as in the line graph. For link similarity, it is calculated on the original graph and carried over into the link-space graph, which enables us to keep the original structure on the transformed graph. Thus, our transformation, by combining these two advantages, facilitates overlapping community detection as well as improves the resulting quality. Based on this framework, we develop the algorithm LinkSCAN that performs structural clustering on the link-space graph. Moreover, we propose the algorithm LinkSCAN* that enhances the efficiency of LinkSCAN by sampling. Extensive experiments were conducted using the LFR benchmark networks as well as some real-world networks. The results show that our algorithms achieve higher accuracy, quality, and coverage than the state-of-the-art algorithms.
作者:
J. IngladaCNES
CNES French Space Agency DSO/OT/QTIS Toulouse France
Presents a method for performing change detection using a pair of SAR images acquired at different dates. The main difficulty with SAR images is the presence of speckle noise which may produce noisy change images if t...
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Presents a method for performing change detection using a pair of SAR images acquired at different dates. The main difficulty with SAR images is the presence of speckle noise which may produce noisy change images if they are acquired with slightly different angles. The technique proposed in the present paper uses a parametric estimation of the probability distributions locally in each image as a characterization of the surfaces. The change is measured as a distance between these probability laws. The dissimilarity measure between the statistical distributions used here is a symmetric version of the Kullback-Leibler divergence.
In steel manufacturing industry, as many advanced technologies increase manufacturing speed, fast and exact products inspection gets more important. This paper deals with a real-time defect detection algorithm for hig...
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In steel manufacturing industry, as many advanced technologies increase manufacturing speed, fast and exact products inspection gets more important. This paper deals with a real-time defect detection algorithm for high-speed steel bar in coil (BIC). To get good performance, this algorithm has to solve several difficult problems such as cylindrical shape of a BIC, influence of light, many kinds of defects. Additionally, it should process quickly the large volumes of image for real-time processing since a steel bar moves at high speed. Therefore defect detection algorithm should satisfy two conflicting requirements of reducing the processing time and improving the efficiency of defect detection. This paper proposes an effective real-time defect detection algorithm that can solve above problems. And the algorithm is implemented by a high speed image processing system and will be applied to a practical manufacturing line. Finally, the performance of the proposed algorithm is demonstrated by experiment results
Power theft detection has been a difficult issue for a long time, as part of the construction of the smart grid operation and maintenance management system (SOMS) of power facilities of village and town power supply s...
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Power theft detection has been a difficult issue for a long time, as part of the construction of the smart grid operation and maintenance management system (SOMS) of power facilities of village and town power supply stations (VTPS), a new algorithm based on user's electricity usage is proposed in this study. First, the regular curves of user power usage are computed and categorized based on the k-means clustering algorithm, then the Fréchet distance algorithm is used to calculate the discrepancies between the categorized curves and the target curve to identify suspicious users. Experiments shows the accuracy is 88.9%, which is a promising result.
In rapidly time varying channels, the channel impulse response estimation might not be successful by the conventional decision directed scheme following the supervised training. The blind sequence detection would be t...
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In rapidly time varying channels, the channel impulse response estimation might not be successful by the conventional decision directed scheme following the supervised training. The blind sequence detection would be the only solution in these scenarios. In this paper we proposed a new blind sequence detection algorithm, which has a significant robustness against bit ambiguity and whose performance with uncoded sequence is better than that of some existing blind algorithms with coded systems. Bit error performances have been investigated by computer simulation and compared with coded system. A significant gain has been achieved in SNR as much as 6 dB or more.
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