Práce se zabývá řídicími algoritmy pro poštovního robota. Řeší problematiku hledání optimální cesty a možné problémy vzniklé při navigaci robota. O...
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Práce se zabývá řídicími algoritmy pro poštovního robota. Řeší problematiku hledání optimální cesty a možné problémy vzniklé při navigaci robota. Obsahuje popis použitých datových struktur a algoritmů pro samostatnou činnost robota. Dále popis uživatelského prostředí hlavní řídicí aplikace a dvou dalších doplňujících aplikací. Další částí je popis testování práce v reálném prostředí a zhodnocení výsledků. V závěru jsou shrnuty poznatky z testování a doporučení pro další odladění chodu robota.
Bakalárska práca sa zaoberá problematikou obchodného cestujúceho. V teoretickej časti sú popísané základné pojmy teórie grafov a metódy na riešenie probl...
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Bakalárska práca sa zaoberá problematikou obchodného cestujúceho. V teoretickej časti sú popísané základné pojmy teórie grafov a metódy na riešenie problému obchodného cestujúceho. V praktickej časti sa porovnáva efektívnosť jednotlivých metód na príkladoch z reálneho prostredia. V súhrnnej analýze sú vyhodnotené metódy na riešenie problému obchodného cestujúceho. Na základe výsledkov analýzy je následne vybraná a implementovaná najefektívnejšia metóda pre firmu, ktorá vyžadovala vytovorenie programu na výpočet optimálnej trasy pri rozvoze tovaru.
A atual preocupação com o meio ambiente tem feito com que empresas produtoras de cana-de-açúcar invistam na mudança do sistema de colheita. Essa mudança consiste na redução da q...
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A atual preocupação com o meio ambiente tem feito com que empresas produtoras de cana-de-açúcar invistam na mudança do sistema de colheita. Essa mudança consiste na redução da queima do canavial na pré-colheita e na utilização do corte mecanizado com cana crua. Porém, a colheita com corte mecanizado torna disponível a biomassa residual e sem as queimadas e com o maior acúmulo do palhiço sobre o solo, criamse condições favoráveis para o aparecimento de parasitas e atraso da brota da cana, comprometendo a próxima safra. Vários autores mostram a viabilidade do uso do palhiço na produção de energia. Pois, além do potencial energético desta biomassa, têm-se como vantagens as questões ambientais, a manutenção de empregos e a substituição dos recursos energéticos de fontes naturais. Mas, as grandes dificuldades ainda encontradas para aproveitamento desse resíduo para geração de energia são o grande número de maquinário envolvido no sistema de coleta deste resíduo e o alto custo que este processo demanda, principalmente o custo com transporte. O presente trabalho tem como objetivo propor aplicações de técnicas matemáticas de otimização para auxiliar o planejamento do recolhimento do palhiço da cana-de-açúcar para aproveitamento na geração de energia, estudando a melhor forma de carregamento dos fardos de palhiço, facilitando o transporte, diminuindo custos e desgastes de maquinários. Para isto, é sugerido o uso de técnicas de agricultura de precisão para mapear o palhiço enfardado, desta forma pode-se definir uma rota para recolher os fardos no campo e transportá-los para o centro de processamento. Para determinação da rota, propõe-se o uso do algoritmo de menor caminho da teoria de grafos, utilizando uma variação do algoritmo de *** current concern with the environment has made sugar cane growers invest in changing their harvesting system. This change consists of the reduced burning of cane fields before harvesting and the use of mechanized cutting for raw canes.
In the shipbuilding industry,market competition is currently operating in an intense *** be able to strive in the global market,the shipbuilders must able to produce ships that are more efficient and can be constructe...
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In the shipbuilding industry,market competition is currently operating in an intense *** be able to strive in the global market,the shipbuilders must able to produce ships that are more efficient and can be constructed in a relatively short amount of *** piping layouts in the engine room requires a lot of time for the designer to design the best possible route and in a way are not the most efficient *** paper presents an automatic piping support system in the ship’s engine room based on the dijkstra’s algorithm of pathfinding *** proposed method is focused on finding the shortest possible route with a consideration of the following things:cost of the bend pipe,cost of the crossing pipe,cost reduction by pipe support,restriction on piping,reduction of calculation time,and design procedure of piping ***’sshortest path algorithm is adopted to find the shortest path route between the start and goal point that is determined based on the layout of the ship’s engine *** algorithm is adopted to decide the sequence of the pipe *** details of the proposed method are explained in this *** paper also discusses the application of the proposed method on an actual ship and evaluates its effectiveness.
Optical colonoscopy is an invasive procedure used to examine surface lining of the colon, by inserting a flexible tube with a light and camera into the body. Virtual colonoscopy is emerging as a non-invasive alternati...
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Optical colonoscopy is an invasive procedure used to examine surface lining of the colon, by inserting a flexible tube with a light and camera into the body. Virtual colonoscopy is emerging as a non-invasive alternative to optical colonoscopy. This paper describes 3D reconstruction of colon structure from patient specific CT images, interactive visualization and navigation through the reconstructed colon, automated computation of the navigation path and automated polyp detection with 90.91% sensitivity. This enables a doctor to perform a fast diagnosis through virtual exploration of the colon and resort to invasive colonoscopy procedures only if suspicious polyps are detected.
In recent years, Japan, and especially rural areas have faced the growing problems of debt-ridden local railway lines along with the population decline and aging population. Therefore, it is best to consider the disco...
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In recent years, Japan, and especially rural areas have faced the growing problems of debt-ridden local railway lines along with the population decline and aging population. Therefore, it is best to consider the discontinuation of local railway lines and introduce replacement buses to secure the transportation methods of the local people especially in rural areas. Based on the above background, targeting local railway lines that may be discontinued in the near future, appropriate busstops when provided with potential busstops were selected, the present study proposed a method that introduces routes for railway replacement buses adopting ant colony optimization (ACO). The improved ACO was designed and developed based on the requirementsset concerning the route length, number of turns, road width, accessibility of railway lines and zones without busstops as well as the constraint conditions concerning the route length, number of turns and zones without busstops. Original road network data were generated and processed adopting a geographic information systems (GIs), and these are used to search for the optimal route for railway replacement buses adopting the improved ACO concerning the 8 zones on the target railway line (JR Kakogawa line). By comparing the improved ACO with dijkstra’s algorithm, its relevance was verified and areas needing further improvements were revealed.
Rational planning of agricultural product transport route from initial node to destination node can effectively reduce the cost price of agricultural products,and the calculation of shortest path between any two point...
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Rational planning of agricultural product transport route from initial node to destination node can effectively reduce the cost price of agricultural products,and the calculation of shortest path between any two points also affects people’s daily *** Heze Railway station to Heze College for example,with remote sensing image data as the base map,we conduct vectorization and topological analysis on roads in the target *** dijkstra as theoretical basis of shortest path algorithm,we use ArcG Is network analysis method to build road network,and calculate the planning program of the shortest distance path,the shortest path by driving and the shortest path by walking.
With the high speed development of Web 2.0 social networking sites,the problem of information overload *** this paper,we propose a recommend system which based on content-based filtering to recommend new friends who u...
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With the high speed development of Web 2.0 social networking sites,the problem of information overload *** this paper,we propose a recommend system which based on content-based filtering to recommend new friends who users may want to know in social networking *** recommend the friends of friends,who have high influence in a community,but not the friend of this *** improve dijkstra’s algorithm and PageRank algorithm to fit for MapReduce framework to count distance between users and influence factor of a *** implement these parallel algorithm based on Hadoop’s MapReduce *** do experiment on Twitter’s data,we found that this recommend system can deal with large scale data,have high speed and the acceptation of our recommend is high.
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