During a large-scale epidemic outbreak, the strategic planning of storage and distribution locations for essential life supplies becomes of paramount importance. This article focuses on the scientific supply of epidem...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781510674479
During a large-scale epidemic outbreak, the strategic planning of storage and distribution locations for essential life supplies becomes of paramount importance. This article focuses on the scientific supply of epidemic-related goods, taking the case of Changchun city as an example. It considered the human resource costs involved in the supply chain and constructed an organized network diagram for the supply of essential life supplies to residents. The results indicate that through the analysis of the shortest paths, we derive the optimal number of distribution points for essential life supplies in various administrative regions and outlines detailed plans for the provision of these supplies to residents. This article establishes a solid theoretical and practical foundation for future emergency management strategies.
Global path planning for mobile robot using genetic algorithm and A* algorithm is investigated in this paper. The proposed algorithm includes three steps: the MAKLINK graph theory is adopted to establish the free spac...
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Global path planning for mobile robot using genetic algorithm and A* algorithm is investigated in this paper. The proposed algorithm includes three steps: the MAKLINK graph theory is adopted to establish the free space model of mobile robots firstly, then dijkstra algorithm is utilized for finding a feasible collision-free path, finally the global optimal path of mobile robots is obtained based on the hybrid algorithm of A* algorithm and genetic algorithm. Experimental results indicate that the proposed algorithm has better performance than dijkstra algorithm in term of both solution quality and computational time, and thus it is a viable approach to mobile robot global path planning.
In Wireless Sensor Networks, the power resources of the nodes are significantly restricted. Hence, a special treatment for their available energy is deeply required. In long distance transmission, Multi-Hop (MH) techn...
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In Wireless Sensor Networks, the power resources of the nodes are significantly restricted. Hence, a special treatment for their available energy is deeply required. In long distance transmission, Multi-Hop (MH) techniques are preferred. Although MH minimizes the amount of energy cost consumed by each node along the path but finding the optimal routing path between nodes is still very interesting issues. This paper proposes a Balanced and Energy Efficient MH (BEEMH) algorithm that is developed based on dijkstra algorithm. It gives great interest to the residual energy of nodes;hence higher energy nodes are exclusively elected to work as relays. Moreover, the total energy consumption at both TX and RX has been merged to model the weight of links between nodes. Finally, dijkstra algorithm is employed to efficiently search for the minimum cost path. Furthermore, two proposed MH protocols are introduced. Both are mainly based on the BEEMH algorithm. MATLAB simulator has been used to evaluate BEEMH in comparison with other conventional algorithms such as;minimum transmission energy (MTE), energy saving oriented least-hop routing algorithm (ESLHA), and energy saving-oriented routing algorithm based on dijkstra (ESRAD) under various scenarios of network models. Then the performance of our proposed protocols is compared with the related MH protocols.
In order to perform surveying with an autonomous vehicle, a path must often be designed for geometrically complex boundaries, while also accounting for mapped obstacles. In this paper, several algorithms that solve di...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781424452262
In order to perform surveying with an autonomous vehicle, a path must often be designed for geometrically complex boundaries, while also accounting for mapped obstacles. In this paper, several algorithms that solve different aspects of the problem are presented. Together, the algorithms generate a path with the following characteristics: (a) it completely covers a field given its respective corner points, (b) considers the desired initial orientation of the vehicle, (c) provides methods for known obstacles to be avoided by defining areas that are not to be mapped, and (d) can cover a composition of multiple, disjoint fields. The algorithm represents an integration of several theoretical concepts, including: Dubins's paths for basic planning, modified visibility graphs to define feasible paths around obstacles, dijkstra's algorithm to search for the shortest path, and ...
The cross-layer design approach is an important concept in ad-hoc networks which is adopted to solve several open issues. It aims to overcome MANET performance problems by allowing protocols belonging to different lay...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9783642016646
The cross-layer design approach is an important concept in ad-hoc networks which is adopted to solve several open issues. It aims to overcome MANET performance problems by allowing protocols belonging to different layers to cooperate and share network status information while still maintaining separated layers. In this work, we provide a routing agent of cross layer method which is based on the cooperation between Adjacency matrix routing protocol and the IEEE 802.11e MAC protocol. This proposal aims to avoid the congested nodes and guarantee better performance in terms of delay, packet delivery ratio, and so on. In the proposed method, each node maintains an adjacency matrix representing the network topology and MAC conditions with neighbors. The number of retransmissions in MAC layer is introduced as an indication of congestion. When the congestion occurs, the source node works as the routing agent to detect new route by checking MAC information and the adjacency matrix to the destination. The simulation results show that Cross layer give better performance than network layer only methods, especially in the frequent congestion condition.
Routing problem under the Specified Nodes Constraint is very common in the path planning field. The traditional dijkstra algorithm can solve the shortest path problem of the single source, but it is no longer applicab...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781538660577
Routing problem under the Specified Nodes Constraint is very common in the path planning field. The traditional dijkstra algorithm can solve the shortest path problem of the single source, but it is no longer applicable under the Specified Nodes Constraint. This paper put forward an improved dijkstra algorithm: First, piecewise calculate path lengths, Secondly, by comparing rerouting cost, get the local best path which is the most favorable to the global optimal, and then get the target path. The simulation result showed that this algorithm has relatively high accuracy of seeking path and low complexity, compared with related algorithms such as the NIR algorithm, the optimized NIR algorithm, the KSP algorithm;The implementation of the algorithm is relatively fast, but it can approximate or even find global optimal solution.
Aiming at the problem that ant colony algorithm is easy to fall into local optimal and slow convergence in robot path planning, a path planning method based on improved ant colony algorithm is proposed for static obst...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781728101057
Aiming at the problem that ant colony algorithm is easy to fall into local optimal and slow convergence in robot path planning, a path planning method based on improved ant colony algorithm is proposed for static obstacle *** method improves the search efficiency of the algorithm by using the adaptive adjustment heuristic function;The attenuation coefficient is adjusted dynamically to accelerate the convergence speed of the algorithm based on ant colony rule, pheromone is updated and the maximum and minimum of pheromone concentration is *** results show that compared with other algorithms in the same environment, the improved algorithm has a faster convergence rate when the path planning results are the *** improved algorithm has obtained the optimal path in different complexity environments, which also shows the effectiveness and reliability of the algorithm.
作者:
Jayalakhsmi, V.Anna Univ
Dept Comp Applicat Sudharsan Engn Coll Madras 600025 Tamil Nadu India
Multipath routing in Mobile Ad-hoc Networks (MANET) allow the establishment of multiple paths for routing between a source-destination pair. Multipath routing protocols address the problem of scalability, security, li...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9783642316852
Multipath routing in Mobile Ad-hoc Networks (MANET) allow the establishment of multiple paths for routing between a source-destination pair. Multipath routing protocols address the problem of scalability, security, life time of networks, instability of wireless transmissions, and their adaptation to applications. This paper proposes a multipath protocol called Failure Tolerant and Scalable Multipath Routing FTSMR. This proposed FTSMR protocol uses multipath dijkstra algorithm to obtain multiple paths. The algorithm gains great flexibility and extensibility by employing different link metrics and cost functions. Route recovery and loop detection are also implemented in FTSMR in order to improve quality of service. Simulation based on NS2 simulator is performed in different scenarios. The simulation results reveal that the proposed FTSMR is suitable for mobile, large and dense networks with large traffic, and could satisfy critical multimedia applications with high on time constraints.
Traditional routing protocols schemes allow traffic to pass via the single shortest path. Pre-computing an alternative aims to route the traffic through it when the primary path goes down. A new algorithm schema has b...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9783642211522
Traditional routing protocols schemes allow traffic to pass via the single shortest path. Pre-computing an alternative aims to route the traffic through it when the primary path goes down. A new algorithm schema has been proposed in this paper to find an alternative and disjoint path with primary one by creating a new backup routine table based on adjacent nodes for each node connected with the primary one. The results showing that loss packets, reroute and end to end delay times have been improved between source and destination with avoid loops on the network. The result obtained showed that new schema does not degrade from the network performance by sending an additional messages to create a new backup routing table. The Simulation results (using NS2 simulator) show a comparison between existing link state protocol and the proposed algorithm.
Weather routing of ships is used to establish the shortest time route or the most economical route from a departure to arrival point by applying available information of the weather condition viz. wind, wave and curre...
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Weather routing of ships is used to establish the shortest time route or the most economical route from a departure to arrival point by applying available information of the weather condition viz. wind, wave and current. Information on ship speed loss due to these effects is pre-computed using sea-keeping computing tools, which are then suitably employed in the optimum ship routing algorithm. This developed algorithm was investigated using the wave height information from GEOSAT altimeter records. dijkstra's path optimization scheme, which employs optimal control theory and dynamic programming technique, is used to obtain reliable optimum route in a given random sea-state.
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