In this paper, the stabilization problem is investigated for a class of linear discrete-time systems in a resource-constrained network environment where only the data with finite bits is permitted to transmit. The dat...
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In this paper, the stabilization problem is investigated for a class of linear discrete-time systems in a resource-constrained network environment where only the data with finite bits is permitted to transmit. The data transmissions from the sensors to the controller are subject to random packet dropouts. To improve the reliability of the data transmission, a novel dynamical multiple description coding scheme is developed with guaranteed convergence of the decoding error. By recurring to the matrix inequality theory and the stochastic analysis technique, sufficient conditions are established to ensure the stochastic stability of the closed-loop system. Furthermore, a parametric relationship is discovered that characterizes the influences from the packet-dropout probabilities and the encoder parameters on the stability of the closed-loop system. Finally, a numerical example is provided to illustrate the validity of the proposed control scheme.& COPY;2023 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Adaptation refers to the general phenomenon that the neural system dynamically adjusts its response property according to the statistics of external inputs. In response to an invariant stimulation, neuronal firing rat...
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Adaptation refers to the general phenomenon that the neural system dynamically adjusts its response property according to the statistics of external inputs. In response to an invariant stimulation, neuronal firing rates first increase dramatically and then decrease gradually to a low level close to the background activity. This prompts a question: during the adaptation, how does the neural system encode the repeated stimulation with attenuated firing rates? It has been suggested that the neural system may employ a dynamical encoding strategy during the adaptation, the information of stimulus is mainly encoded by the strong independent spiking of neurons at the early stage of the adaptation;while the weak but synchronized activity of neurons encodes the stimulus information at the later stage of the adaptation. The previous study demonstrated that short-term facilitation (STF) of electrical synapses, which increases the synchronization between neurons, can provide a mechanism to realize dynamical encoding. In the present study, we further explore whether short-term plasticity (STP) of chemical synapses, an interaction form more common than electrical synapse in the cortex, can support dynamical encoding. We build a large-size network with chemical synapses between neurons. Notably, facilitation of chemical synapses only enhances pair-wise correlations between neurons mildly, but its effect on increasing synchronization of the network can be significant, and hence it can serve as a mechanism to convey the stimulus information. To read-out the stimulus information, we consider that a downstream neuron receives balanced excitatory and inhibitory inputs from the network, so that the downstream neuron only responds to synchronized firings of the network. Therefore, the response of the downstream neuron indicates the presence of the repeated stimulation. Overall, our study demonstrates that STP of chemical synapse can serve as a mechanism to realize dynamical neural encodi
In order to develop a visual software of hydropower transient calculation to meet the requirement of designer, a graphic input mode for parameter design is presented in this paper, the sets of new methods are also put...
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In order to develop a visual software of hydropower transient calculation to meet the requirement of designer, a graphic input mode for parameter design is presented in this paper, the sets of new methods are also put forward based on dynamic coding and sub-penstock combination method. Finally, the automatically analyzing codes method is developed in graphical system of transient flow visual software.
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