The specific analysis of a region's energy needs to model and simulate various types of energy, quantify energy information, and clearly and intuitively reflect the energy situation and energy potential of a regio...
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The specific analysis of a region's energy needs to model and simulate various types of energy, quantify energy information, and clearly and intuitively reflect the energy situation and energy potential of a region. In this paper, according to the input attributes of various energy load forecasting models, the correlation degree of main control factors is analyzed, and the influence degrees of environmental factors on electric power, gas, heating and cooling loads are obtained respectively. Then, convolution neural network is used to extract the feature vectors of comprehensive environmental factors. Finally, according to the given feature vectors, the feature clustering models of various energy loads are established by using K-means clustering algorithm, and the load forecasting results of multi-energy systems are obtained. The errors between the predicted results of various energy loads and the actual load records in the study area are 1.105%, 1.876%, 3.102% and 2.834%, respectively. The load forecasting method based on feature clustering proposed in this paper can effectively extract the influence of different environmental factors on the load forecasting results, and get more accurate load forecasting results. (C) 2022 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd.
An auditory-based feature extraction algorithm is presented. We name the new features as cochlear filter cepstral coefficients (CFCCs) which are defined based on a recently developed auditory transform (AT) plus a set...
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An auditory-based feature extraction algorithm is presented. We name the new features as cochlear filter cepstral coefficients (CFCCs) which are defined based on a recently developed auditory transform (AT) plus a set of modules to emulate the signal processing functions in the cochlea. The CFCC features are applied to a speaker identification task to address the acoustic mismatch problem between training and testing environments. Usually, the performance of acoustic models trained in clean speech drops significantly when tested in noisy speech. The CFCC features have shown strong robustness in this kind of situation. In our experiments, the CFCC features consistently perform better than the baseline MFCC features under all three mismatched testing conditions-white noise, car noise, and babble noise. For example, in clean conditions, both MFCC and CFCC features perform similarly, over 96%, but when the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) of the input signal is 6 dB, the accuracy of the MFCC features drops to 41.2%, while the CFCC features still achieve an accuracy of 88.3%. The proposed CFCC features also compare favorably to perceptual linear predictive (PLP) and RASTA-PLP features. The CFCC features consistently perform much better than PLP. Under white noise, the CFCC features are significantly better than RASTA-PLP, while under car and babble noise, the CFCC features provide similar performances to RASTA-PLP.
India is a multi-lingual multi script Country, where eighteen official scripts are accepted and have over hundred regional languages. In this paper we propose a zone based hybrid feature extraction algorithm scheme to...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9783642035463
India is a multi-lingual multi script Country, where eighteen official scripts are accepted and have over hundred regional languages. In this paper we propose a zone based hybrid feature extraction algorithm scheme towards the recognition of off-line handwritten numerals of south Indian scripts. The character centroid is computed and the image (character/numeral) is further divided in to n equal zones. Average distance and Average angle from the character centroid to the pixels present in the zone are computed (two features). Similarly zone centroid is computed (two features). This procedure is repeated sequentially for all the zones/grids/boxes present in the numeral image. There could be some zones that are empty, and then the Value of that particular zone image Value in the feature vector is zero. Finally 4*n Such features are extracted. Nearest neighbor classifier is used for subsequent classification and recognition Purpose. We obtained 97.55%, 94%, 92.5% and 95.2% recognition rate for Kannada, Telugu, Tamil and Malayalam numerals respectively.
The network security protection technology of power monitoring systems is of great significance. Aiming at the power network monitoring and protection technology problem, the paper proposes an active monitoring and pr...
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Digital signal processing (DSP) methods have been used by many researchers for detection and classification of transient disturbances because of their fast and powerful abilities to recognise waveform distortions. How...
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Digital signal processing (DSP) methods have been used by many researchers for detection and classification of transient disturbances because of their fast and powerful abilities to recognise waveform distortions. However, some DSP methods such as the wavelet transformation (WT) show less accuracy when applied to noisy real data. In this study, disturbance features are extracted in the wavelet domain based on the WT levels. Moreover, a new feature extraction algorithm namely normalised Renyi entropy with the signal energy is applied. This algorithm has been proven to be effective and robust for noisy signals. However, their application in power systems has not yet been tested. Using a laboratory setup of an islanded micro-grid, experimental results validate the efficacy of the wavelet-based normalised Renyi entropy in the detection and classification of four disturbance types (voltage sag, interruption, harmonics, mixture of harmonics and sag).
We investigate the asymptotic behavior of a general class of on-line Principal Component Analysis (PCA) learning algorithms, focusing our attention on the analysis of two algorithms which have recently been proposed a...
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We investigate the asymptotic behavior of a general class of on-line Principal Component Analysis (PCA) learning algorithms, focusing our attention on the analysis of two algorithms which have recently been proposed and are based on strictly local learning rules. We rigorously establish that the behavior of the algorithms is intimately related to an ordinary differential equation (ODE) which is obtained by suitably averaging over the training patterns, and study the equilibria of these ODEs and their local stability properties. Our results imply, in particular, that local PCA algorithms should always incorporate hierarchical rather than more competitive, symmetric decorrelation, for reasons of superior performance of the algorithms.
Predicting subcellular localizations of proteins is related to multi-label learning. A serial of computational approaches have been developed. This study focuses on the extracting protein features. The feature vector ...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9783038350118
Predicting subcellular localizations of proteins is related to multi-label learning. A serial of computational approaches have been developed. This study focuses on the extracting protein features. The feature vector influences the performance of a predicting algorithm significantly. In this paper, two feature extraction algorithms named composition-transition-distribution and class pattern frequency were introduced and implemented in Java, respectively: This program provided a friendly graphical user interface where users can get these two kinds of features easily and quickly. Moreover, the results can be saved into a specified file for later use. Finally, this program can be compressed into a single jar file and runs on a computer which installed the proper JRE. We hope that this program would give researchers some help in the future.
The COVID-19 pandemic has had an obliterating impact on the health and well-being of the worldwide populace. It has recently become one of the most severe and acute diseases and has spread globally. Therefore, an auto...
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The COVID-19 pandemic has had an obliterating impact on the health and well-being of the worldwide populace. It has recently become one of the most severe and acute diseases and has spread globally. Therefore, an automated detection system should be implemented as the fastest diagnostic option to control the spread of COVID-19. This study aims to introduce neural network-based strategies for classifying and detecting COVID-19 early through image processing utilizing X-ray images. Despite the extensive use of directly fed X-ray images into the classifier, there is a lack of comparative analysis between the feature-based system and the direct imaging system in the classification of COVID-19 to evaluate the efficiency of featureextraction methods. Therefore, the proposed system represents introductory experiments of feature-based system using image feature extraction algorithms [Texture, Grey-Level Co-occurrence Matrix (GLCM), Grey-Level Dependence Matrix (GLDM), Fast Fourier Transform (FFT), and Discrete Wavelet Transform (DWT)], Dimensionality Reduction algorithms (Principal Component Analysis (PCA), Kernel Principal Component Analysis (KPCA), Sparse Autoencoder, and Stacked Autoencoder), feature Selection algorithms (Anova F-measure, Chi-square Test, and Random Forest), and Neural Networks [Feed-Forward Neural Network (FFNN) and Convolutional Neural Network (CNN)] on generated datasets consisting of Normal, COVID-19, and Pneumonia-infected chest X-ray images. Tenfold Cross-Validations are implemented during the classification process. A baseline model is created where no feature extraction algorithm is implemented. Accuracy, sensitivity, specificity, precision, and F-measure metrics are utilized to assess classification performance. Finally, a comprehensive comparison of the success of the feature-based system (feature extraction algorithms, Dimensionality Reduction algorithms, and feature Selection algorithms) in COVID-19 classification from X-ray images is made w
Adaptive featureextraction is useful in many information processing systems. In this paper we propose a learning machine implemented via a neural network to perform such a task using the tool principal component anal...
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Adaptive featureextraction is useful in many information processing systems. In this paper we propose a learning machine implemented via a neural network to perform such a task using the tool principal component analysis. This machine (1) is adaptive to nonstationary input, (2) is based on an un-supervised learning concept and requires no knowledge of if, or when, the input changes statistically, and (3) performs on-line computation that requires little memory or data storage. Associated with this machine, we propose a learning algorithm (LEAP), whose convergence properties are theoretically analyzed and whose performance is evaluated via computer simulations. Two major contributions of this paper are: (1) Under appropriate conditions, we prove that the algorithm will extract multiple principal components, when the learning rate is constant;and (2) we identify a near optimal domain of attraction.
With the continuous development of computer artificial intelligence technology, various applications based on artificial intelligence emerge in an endless stream, among which video image recognition technology is the ...
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With the continuous development of computer artificial intelligence technology, various applications based on artificial intelligence emerge in an endless stream, among which video image recognition technology is the most widely used in life. This article starts from the process of image recognition, based on the composite characteristics of artificial intelligence and video images, to discuss human gesture recognition *** article uses the feature extraction algorithm for image composite featureextraction as a method, and conducts human body movement collection experiments, analyzes the database and The gesture recognition step. This paper mainly introduces the extraction method of image composite features and the basic requirements of gesture recognition, and through the algorithm calculation of featureextraction, the function of human gesture recognition video and image composite features is completed, and the human action collection experiment is carried out to confirm. The results of images and data show the advantages of the algorithm support used in this article. We will Dmti. MsHOG is compared with other methods in the three subsets. In terms of the accuracy of all tests, our method performs better than other methods. The results show that the MSHOG (Multi-scale Histogram of Oriented Gradients) descriptor can represent the unique characteristics of human behavior, reflecting the effectiveness of our proposed method. In particular, this method achieved 100% recognition accuracy in Test, with an average recognition accuracy of 94.91%, which is significantly better than existing methods.
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