This paper applies finite control set model predictive control (FCS-MPC) for dynamic reactive power compensation using a hybrid active power filter (HAPF). The FCS-MPC uses a model based on LCL-filter equations to pre...
详细信息
This paper applies finite control set model predictive control (FCS-MPC) for dynamic reactive power compensation using a hybrid active power filter (HAPF). The FCS-MPC uses a model based on LCL-filter equations to predict the system behavior and optimize the control action. In fact, the application of FCS-MPC in grid-connected converters with LCL-Filter is quite recent. This algorithm is a very promising control technique for power electronics converters and its use for reactive power control of hybrid filter has not been reported in the literature yet. This paper uses the FCS-MPC in a multivariable structure along with an adaptive notch filter to damp resonance. The main purpose is to improve the dynamic response of the HAPF. Simulation as well as practical results prove the feasibility of FCS-MPC application in HAPF reactive power control. The dynamic response of the equipment was significantly improved and represents the main contribution of this paper. As a result, the FCS-MPC allows tracking fluctuations and abrupt changes in load reactive power.
Recently, the control of multiphase electric drives has been a hot research topic due to the advantages of multiphase machines, namely the reduced phase ratings, improved fault tolerance and lesser torque harmonics. F...
详细信息
Recently, the control of multiphase electric drives has been a hot research topic due to the advantages of multiphase machines, namely the reduced phase ratings, improved fault tolerance and lesser torque harmonics. finite control set model predictive control (FCS-MPC) is one of the most promising high performance control strategies due to its good dynamic behaviour and flexibility in the definition of control objectives. Although several FCS-MPC strategies have already been proposed for multiphase drives, a comparative study that assembles all these strategies in a single reference is still missing. Hence, this paper aims to provide an overview and a critical comparison of all available FCS-MPC techniques for electric drives based on six-phase machines, focusing mainly on predictive current control (PCC) and predictive torque control (PTC) strategies. The performance of an asymmetrical six-phase permanent magnet synchronous machine is compared side-by-side for a total of thirteen PCC and five PTC strategies, with the aid of simulation and experimental results. Finally, in order to determine the best and the worst performing control strategies, each strategy is evaluated according to distinct features, such as ease of implementation, minimization of current harmonics, tuning requirements, computational burden, among others.
This paper presents a different finitecontrolset - modelpredictivecontrol (FCS-MPC) for grid-connected three-phase bidirectional power inverters. These are typically used in dc or ac renewable-based microgrids (MG...
详细信息
This paper presents a different finitecontrolset - modelpredictivecontrol (FCS-MPC) for grid-connected three-phase bidirectional power inverters. These are typically used in dc or ac renewable-based microgrids (MGs), where bidirectional operation and fast dynamic response is required. The bidirectional grid-connected inverters are an essential part of MG, which inject energy into the ac grid or demand energy from it. The dynamic behavior of the system is a major concern since the current can suddenly change depending on the hierarchical controller. This paper proposes a different cost function using sliding mode theory, which offers a good dynamic response, reduced computational burden, and a parameter-free controlmodel. The operation principle of the proposed controller is given and evaluated using a Hardware-In-the-Loop (HIL) system, but also experimentally with a 1kW laboratory prototype. The final results demonstrate the advantages of using this approach in grid-connected three-phase bidirectional power inverters in terms of dynamic response and reduced computational burden, making this solution technically attractive and viable.
Hybrid energy storage system (HESS) refers to a new type of energy storage technology that combines two or more energy storage devices to achieve complementary advantages. In this paper, a realtime energy management s...
详细信息
Hybrid energy storage system (HESS) refers to a new type of energy storage technology that combines two or more energy storage devices to achieve complementary advantages. In this paper, a realtime energy management strategy (EMS) based on dual-layer finite control set model predictive control (FCS-MPC) is proposed with the aim of improving the energy performance and reliability of the battery/supercapacitor HESS for electric aircraft. The upper layer supervisor aims to realize rational energy allocation with the cost function considering the battery current rate and supercapacitor voltage constraints and generates the battery current command of the lower layer FCS-MPC controller in real time. Besides, the lower layer achieves the real-time tracking of battery current based on FCS-MPC. In order to verify the effectiveness of the proposed method, the HESS mathematical model is constructed and the studied EMS is simulated in this paper. Furthermore, the proposed EMS is compared with the rule-based EMS, which shows that the proposed dual-layer EMS can significantly improve the battery and supercapacitor performance of the HESS, which is an effective method for HESS of electric aircraft.
This paper proposes a constant switching frequency finite control set model predictive control applied to the boost converter of a photovoltaic system. The controller consists of two control loops: the outer voltage c...
详细信息
This paper proposes a constant switching frequency finite control set model predictive control applied to the boost converter of a photovoltaic system. The controller consists of two control loops: the outer voltage control loop employs the voltage reference generated by the MPPT and the system model to calculate the inductor predicted current reference for the converter, in order to minimize the error in the voltage at the terminals of the panel. The inner current control loop minimizes the current error to obtain a cost function calculated from the current variation rates in the inductor for the two possible states of the switch. The resulting equation gives the converter's duty cycle, thus ensuring constant switching frequency. The obtained results are compared with a two-pole two-zero controller using an experimental setup presenting a reduction in the settling time, steady-state error and overshoot, attesting the controller performance.
In this article, novel approach in implementing finitecontrolsetpredictivecontrol is introduced. Algorithm is implemented using general-purpose computing on graphics processing unit. Predictions are computed using...
详细信息
In this article, novel approach in implementing finitecontrolsetpredictivecontrol is introduced. Algorithm is implemented using general-purpose computing on graphics processing unit. Predictions are computed using parallel threads on the GPU. Optimal switching state is then selected in dependence on the cost function given by angular speed error and constraints on the current. The algorithm is tested in the PIL simulation using Simulink and Jetson Nano. The ability of the algorithm to ensure the reference tracking and keeping the current within its limits are discussed.
A finite control set model predictive control (FCS-MPC) method combining with a Kalman observer is proposed to control an interleaved DC-DC boost converter. The optimal switching control signals are obtained by the FC...
详细信息
A finite control set model predictive control (FCS-MPC) method combining with a Kalman observer is proposed to control an interleaved DC-DC boost converter. The optimal switching control signals are obtained by the FCS-MPC to keep the minimal inductor current error with the advantage of fast calculation. The time delay from sampling is compensated in FCS-MPC. And a Kalman observer is designed to obtain the load variation for model correction, which can diminish the disturbance. Moreover, it can estimate the voltage error and its integration, which is used to dynamically compensate the current reference calculated from power balance equation. In this way, the robustness of the FCS-MPC can be improve. The proposed control method is validated both by simulation and experiment. The results show that compared with PI and ST controllers, the robustness of the proposed approach is improved both in load and input voltage changes. (c) 2022 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
finite control set model predictive control (FCS-MPC) has attracted much attention in the recent years due to its capability of handling system constraints and dealing with multivariables. The strategy of model predic...
详细信息
ISBN:
(纸本)9789881563972
finite control set model predictive control (FCS-MPC) has attracted much attention in the recent years due to its capability of handling system constraints and dealing with multivariables. The strategy of modelpredictivecontrol mainly relies on the receding horizon paradigm and the optimization of a cost function. The traditional FCS-MPC approach selects an optimal voltage vector through the traversing method, which need to predict the system performance under for all the basic voltage vectors. Obviously, employing the traversing method in FCS-MPC results in heavy computational burden and thus restricts its practical implementations. In this paper, we consider FCS-MPC of permanent magnet synchronous motors (PMSMs). A novel FCS-MPC approach is proposed using the sector partitioning method. By directly determining the sector where the desired voltage vector locates, the proposed method apparently reduces the computations required for real-time implementations. Simulations yield that the proposed approach renders satisfying control performance of PMSMs within a wide speed range.
This paper develops a high-performance finitecontrolsetmodelpredictive current control (FCS-MPCC) method for induction motors (IM) to ensure the system control performance over the low-switching-frequency (LSF) ra...
详细信息
This paper develops a high-performance finitecontrolsetmodelpredictive current control (FCS-MPCC) method for induction motors (IM) to ensure the system control performance over the low-switching-frequency (LSF) range, where the switching loss is low. The new controller is based on tripartite calculations in each control period and sliding mode (SM) rotor-related inductance observer. In detail, firstly, to solve the problem that the control performance of the traditional FCS-MPCC methods is low when they are used at low frequencies, tripartite calculations are employed in each control period to improve the prediction accuracy. By dividing one control period into three equal parts and executing the prediction algorithm in each subsection, the current estimation errors become lower compared to the conventional single-step Euler-discretization controller. Then, considering that the performance of an FCS-MPCC controller highly relies on the machine parameter values, but it is hard to directly obtain the accurate rotor-related inductances (mutual inductance and rotor inductance), this paper uses an online parameter observer based on the sliding mode (SM) principle to diagnose them in real time. It needs to be mentioned that when discussing the stability of the sigmoid-function-based SM observer, a new technique called estimation-error-limitation is initially adopted in this paper to simplify the analysis process. Finally, the proposed algorithms are verified by simulation, which is conducted on a three-phase IM at LSF situations.
Grid-connected inverter, as one of the core components of power system, plays an important role in renewable energy generation. Many control methods for inverters are widely studied. Among them, finitecontrolset mod...
详细信息
Grid-connected inverter, as one of the core components of power system, plays an important role in renewable energy generation. Many control methods for inverters are widely studied. Among them, finite control set model predictive control(FCS MPC) has many advantages, such as fast transient response, simple implementation and convenience to consider nonlinear and constraints. However, FCS MPC also has some shortcomings, one of which is that the performance of predictive algorithm is easily affected by the system model. The performance of the traditional FCS MPC algorithm is susceptible to model errors and parameter variations. To solve this problem, an adaptive FCS MPC algorithm is designed in this paper. The single-phase inverter with LCL filter is selected as the control plant. Since the use of sensors will increase the cost of system, how to reduce the number of sensors is also researched. The traditional FCS MPC and proposed adaptive FCS MPC algorithm with fewer sensors are simulated respectively. The effectiveness of proposed method is confirmed by the results.
暂无评论