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IEEE 38th Annual International Computers, software and Applications Conference (COMPSAC)

作者： Kenett, Ron S. Franch, Xavier Susi, Angelo Galanis, Nikolas KPA Grp Raanana Israel Univ Turin I-10124 Turin Italy NYU Poly Ctr Risk Engn Brooklyn NY USA Univ Politecn Catalunya BarcelonaTech Barcelona Spain Fdn Bruno Kessler Trento Italy

ISBN: (纸本)9781479935741

free libre open source software (FLOSS) has become a strategic asset in software development, and open source communities behind FLOSS are a key player in the field. The analysis of open source community dynamics is a key capability in risk management practices focused on the integration of FLOSS in all types of organizations. We are conducting research in developing methodologies for managing risks of FLOSS adoption and deployment in various application domains. This paper is about the ability to systematically capture, filter, analyze, reason about, and build theories upon, the behavior of an open source community in combination with the structured elicitation of expert opinions on potential organizational business risk. The novel methodology presented here blends together qualitative and quantitative information as part of a wider analytics platform. The approach combines big data analytics with automatic scripting of scenarios that permits experts to assess risk indicators and business risks in focused tactical and strategic workshops. These workshops generate data that is used to construct Bayesian networks that map data from community risk drivers into statistical distributions that are feeding the platform risk management dashboard. A special feature of this model is that the dynamics of an open source community are tracked using social network metrics that capture the structure of unstructured chat data. The method is illustrated with a running example based on experience gained in implementing our approach in an academic smart environment setting including Moodbile, a Mobile Learning for Moodle (***). This example is the first in a series of planned experiences in the domain of smart environments with the ultimate goal of deriving a complete risk model in that field.

关键词： free libre open source software FLOSS OSS risk management Bayesian networks social network analysis smart environment smart device mobile technologies Moodbile

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The Process of Introducing FLOSS in the Public Administration: The Case of Venezuela

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JOURNAL OF THE ASSOCIATION FOR INFORMATION SYSTEMS 2010年第11期11卷 756-783页

作者： Maldonado, Edgar Penn State Univ Coll Informat Sci & Technol University Pk PA 16802 USA

This study analyzes the mandatory FLOSS policies of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela and the initiatives associated with the adoption process. An expanded version of Gallivan's (2001) framework of contingent authority innovation describes the way new policies extended through the public structure of the country. Findings indicate that Venezuela's FLOSS migration process fuses the agendas of social inclusion, sovereignty, and freedom that the government is pursuing with the availability of a "free libre" technology. The present project specifically contributes to the literature that examines information and communication technology policies and their impact on developing countries. In addition, the theoretical expansion of Gallivan's framework can apply to other governmental technological adoptions where ideology and politics play critical roles.

关键词： free libre open source software Policy introduction Mandatory adoption Innovation Public Administration

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Building a Community: The Moodbile Perspective 38

Building a Community: The Moodbile Perspective

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38th Annual IEEE International Computer software and Applications Conference (COMPSAC)

作者： Galanis, Nikolas Jose Casany, Maria Alier, Marc Mayol, Enric Univ Politecn Cataluna Dept Serv & Informat Syst Engn BarcelonaTech Barcelona Spain

ISBN: (纸本)9781479935789

free libre open source software (FLOSS) is registering an important rise in popularity and has become a strong asset in software development. Due to their nature, FLOSS projects depend heavily on their community. A strong open source community behind a project provides certain guarantees for the project's quality and survivability. It is for this reason that so many FLOSS teams have as a priority the creation of healthy communities around their projects. This paper aims to present the efforts and experiences of the small team behind Moodbile: Mobile Learning for Moodle (***), to create such a community that will help support the project and actively aid in its evolution. We present the steps taken thus far, their potential risks, their outcomes and the plans for the future as we strive to achieve critical mass for the community.

关键词： Moodbile free libre open source software FLOSS OSS OS Community

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Stars Matter - How FLOSS Developers' Reputation Affects the Attraction of New Developers 14

Stars Matter - How FLOSS Developers' Reputation Affects the ...

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52nd Association-of-Computing-Machinery Annual Conference on Computers and People Research (ACM SIGMIS CPR)

作者： Schilling, Andreas Laumer, Sven Weitzel, Tim Univ Bamberg Ctr Human Resources Informat Syst Bamberg Germany

ISBN: (纸本)9781450326254

The attraction of new developers is a key challenge for initiatives developing free libre open source software (FLOSS). While previous evaluations consider status gains and competence evaluations to be key drivers for novices' joining behavior, it is unclear how FLOSS developers' relationships with others affect the attraction of new developers. In this research, we look at FLOSS developers' relationships in terms of positive evaluations given by others. Using this perspective, we examine how FLOSS developers' reputation among members within and beyond the project community affects their projects' ability to attract new developers. We draw on Social Resource Theory (SRT) and hypothesize that developers with a high reputation among others enjoy high visibility and credibility, which in turn helps their projects to attract new members. Finally, we propose an evaluation approach for our research model that examines the reputation and project behavior of more than 1,000 FLOSS developers on a longitudinal base.

关键词： free libre open source software open source software Development Attraction Reputation Social Resource Theory

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WHAT DO WE KNOW ABOUT FLOSS DEVELOPERS' ATTRACTION, RETENTION, AND COMMITMENT? A LITERATURE REVIEW

WHAT DO WE KNOW ABOUT FLOSS DEVELOPERS' ATTRACTION, RETENTIO...

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47th Annual Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences

作者： Schilling, Andreas Univ Bamberg Bamberg Germany

ISBN: (纸本)9781479925049

free libre open source software (FLOSS) is an essential part of our daily life. Many companies and private households rely on FLOSS every day. However, the vast majority of FLOSS initiatives fail. In order to support future research and derive operational advice for FLOSS projects, this research reviews and categorizes the managerial insights from over 20 years of FLOSS research. Based on the central role of the developer base and research on human resource management, developer attraction, retention and commitment are identified as core management areas for FLOSS projects. A detailed analysis of 43 journal articles on FLOSS management identifies an extensive body, which analyses project members' commitment. In contrast, there is relatively little dedicated research on FLOSS developers' attraction and retention. Moreover, the literature review reveals that most articles use solely either an individual-, group- or project-centric research perspective although these perspectives are interrelated with each other.

关键词： human resource management public domain software FLOSS developers attraction FLOSS management FLOSS projects FLOSS research free libre open source software core management human resource management project-centric research Concrete Encoding Information systems Licenses Organizations Productivity Stress Attraction Commitment Literature Review open source Retention

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