fuzzyc-means (FcM) clustering algorithmcan be used to classify hand gesture images in human-robot interaction application. However, FcM algorithm does not work well on those images in which noises exist. The noises ...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9783037856512
fuzzyc-means (FcM) clustering algorithmcan be used to classify hand gesture images in human-robot interaction application. However, FcM algorithm does not work well on those images in which noises exist. The noises or outliers make all the cluster centers towards to the center of all points. In this paper, a new FcM algorithm is proposed to detect the outliers and then make the outliers have no influence on centers calculation. The experiment shows that the new FcM algorithmcan get more accurate centers than the traditional FcM algorithm.
Data mining is one of the interesting research areas in database technology. In data mining, a cluster is a set of data objects that are similar to one another with in a cluster and are different to the entities in th...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781479915941;9781479915958
Data mining is one of the interesting research areas in database technology. In data mining, a cluster is a set of data objects that are similar to one another with in a cluster and are different to the entities in the former clusters. clustering is the efficient method in data mining in order to process huge data sets. The core methodology of clustering is used in many domains like academic result analysis of institutions. Also, the methods are very well suited in machine learning, clustering in medical dataset, pattern recognition, image mining, information retrieval and bioinformatics. The clustering algorithms are categorized based upon different research phenomenon. Varieties of algorithms have recently occurred and were effectively applied to real-life data mining problems. This survey mainly focuses on partition based clustering algorithms namely k-means, k-Medoids and fuzzyc-means In particular, they applied mostly in medical data sets. The importance of the survey is to explore the various applications in different domains.
In this paper, we report experimental results of hybrid system using Hidden Markov Models/Multi-Layer Perceptron (HMM/MLP) model as acoustic model and based on the fuzzyc-means (FcM) clustering with optimization with...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781509064656
In this paper, we report experimental results of hybrid system using Hidden Markov Models/Multi-Layer Perceptron (HMM/MLP) model as acoustic model and based on the fuzzyc-means (FcM) clustering with optimization with Geneticalgorithm (GA). In this context, we use the result of FcM clustering as initial population of GA, this allows training the GA with a population of empirically generated chromosomes and not randomly initialized. Our results on speech recognition tasks show an increase in the estimates of the posterior probabilities of the correct words after training. We demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed clustering approach in large-vocabulary speaker-independent continuous speech recognition with regard to the three baseline systems : Discrete HMM, hybrid HMM/MLP with K-means and FcM clustering.
In the big data era, the planning, operation and maintenance of power systems are increasingly dependent on the support of various power data. Wind turbine operating data is an important data set considering the incre...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781728126586
In the big data era, the planning, operation and maintenance of power systems are increasingly dependent on the support of various power data. Wind turbine operating data is an important data set considering the increasing installation capacity worldwide. However, due to factors such as unscheduled shutdown, load shedding and communication noise, a great variety and amount of abnormal data may be present in wind power data, which harms the economic and safe operation of wind turbines. In some cases, abnormal operating status even cannot be detected in time due to the disruption of abnormal data, causing serious accidents. Therefore, it is necessary to identify the abnormal wind power data from massive measurements and ensure the availability of accurate and effective data. In this paper, an abnormal wind power data identification strategy is proposed by the improved fuzzyc-means (FcM) algorithm and considering the influence of wind speed. Specifically, the feasible domain matrix is employed to identify abnormal data while the mean comparison method is utilized for data correction. The feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed abnormal wind power data identification and correction strategies in this study is tested by detailed simulations on the East-china Sea offshore wind power ScADA database.
In this paper we study an unsupervised algorithm for radiographic image segmentation, based on the Gaussian mixture models (GMMs). Gaussian mixture models constitute a well-known type of probabilistic neural networks....
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781424408122
In this paper we study an unsupervised algorithm for radiographic image segmentation, based on the Gaussian mixture models (GMMs). Gaussian mixture models constitute a well-known type of probabilistic neural networks. One of their many successful applications is in image segmentation. Mixture model parameters have been trained using the expectation maximization (EM) algorithm. Numerical experiments using radiographic images illustrate the superior performance of EM method in term of segmentation accuracy compared to fuzzy c-means algorithm.
fuzzyc-means (FcM) clustering algorithm is commonly used in data mining tasks. It has the advantage of producing good modeling results in many cases. However, it is sensitive to outliers and the initial cluster cente...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9783642173158
fuzzyc-means (FcM) clustering algorithm is commonly used in data mining tasks. It has the advantage of producing good modeling results in many cases. However, it is sensitive to outliers and the initial cluster centers. In addition, it could not get the accurate cluster number during the algorithm. To overcome the above problems, a novel FcM algorithm based on gravity and cluster merging was presented in this paper. By using gravity in this algorithm, the influence of outliers was minimized and the initial cluster centers were selected. And by using cluster merging, an appropriate number of clustering could be specified. The experimental evaluation shows that the modified method can effectively improve the clustering performance.
Software engineering community often investigates the error concerning software development effort estimation as a part, and sometimes, as an improvement of an effort estimation technique. The aim of this paper is to ...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9789897582509
Software engineering community often investigates the error concerning software development effort estimation as a part, and sometimes, as an improvement of an effort estimation technique. The aim of this paper is to propose an approach dealing with both model and attributes measurement error sources whatever the effort estimation technique used. To do that, we explore the concepts of entropy and fuzzyclustering to propose a new framework to cope with both error sources. The proposed framework has been evaluated with the cOcOMO'81 dataset and the fuzzy Analogy effort estimation technique. The results are promising since the actual confidence interval percentages are closer to those proposed by the framework.
Extant research has studied customer behavior in a static manner. But customer clustering can be used to identify the dynamic behavioral patterns of customers over a period of time. We develop a method for extending t...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781479931743
Extant research has studied customer behavior in a static manner. But customer clustering can be used to identify the dynamic behavioral patterns of customers over a period of time. We develop a method for extending the standard fuzzyc-meansclustering algorithm for detection of temporal changes in customer data. The study using real-life data leads to detection of appearance of new clusters and disappearance of old clusters. Using cluster validity indexes the novel method is shown to lead to formation of clusters that are better than those produced by the fuzzyc-means (FcM) algorithm.
In this paper, an efficient fault detection approach which employs the Support Vector Data Description (SVDD) and fuzzy c-means algorithm (FcM) is proposed for ground-based electronic equipment. Firstly, the FcM metho...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781728117089
In this paper, an efficient fault detection approach which employs the Support Vector Data Description (SVDD) and fuzzy c-means algorithm (FcM) is proposed for ground-based electronic equipment. Firstly, the FcM method is applied to fault pattern mining in which the prior knowledge of equipment faults is difficult to be known. Then SVDD model is trained with different faults data independently for multi-classification. This fault diagnosis strategy can be used in health condition monitoring for ground-based electronic equipment. The experimental results verify its effectiveness in fault diagnosis with high accuracy and real-time performance.
Segmentation is a process of partitioning the image into several objects. It plays a vital role in many fields such as satellite, remote sensing, object identification, face tracking and most importantly medical appli...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781479980819
Segmentation is a process of partitioning the image into several objects. It plays a vital role in many fields such as satellite, remote sensing, object identification, face tracking and most importantly medical applications. Here in this paper, we here supposed to propose a novel image segmentation using iterative partitioning mean shift clustering algorithm, which overcomes the drawbacks of conventional clustering algorithms and provides a good segmented images. Simulation performance shows that the proposed scheme has performed superior to the existing clustering methods.
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