image edge detection has always been a hot research in the field of image processing. This article describes several classical detection algorithms and wavelet transform algorithm, analysis and compares the experiment...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781424446995
image edge detection has always been a hot research in the field of image processing. This article describes several classical detection algorithms and wavelet transform algorithm, analysis and compares the experimental *** results show that the wavelet transform algorithm can effectively detect the imageedge, superior to the traditional edgedetection algorithm.
edgedetection of human face is one of the important bases in human face detection and recognition. This article firstly summarizes the basic methods of edgedetection and the basis of Sobel operator and Canny operato...
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edgedetection of human face is one of the important bases in human face detection and recognition. This article firstly summarizes the basic methods of edgedetection and the basis of Sobel operator and Canny operator, then, from a practical perspective, puts forward an novel method that is based on the integration of improved Sobel operator and Canny operator, moreover its results are thinned lastly via the method of Improved OPTA. All of that above is implemented on TMS320 DM642EVM, using design Reference Framework 5 with high expansibility to design Application Program implemented by C and assembler mixed language, and afterward doing optimization according to the characteristics of DSP chip for the real-time purpose. The results testify that this approach is not only good at eliminating noise, but also can detect the edge quickly and completely, so it has well practical significance. All of that is a foregoing preparation for the achievement of the system of human face detection in application.
A new method for detect image's edge in gradient operators is proposed in this paper. The method combines the gradient operators with genetic algorithm and can be used to edge extraction effectively in weld image....
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A new method for detect image's edge in gradient operators is proposed in this paper. The method combines the gradient operators with genetic algorithm and can be used to edge extraction effectively in weld image. This algorithm not only can restrain noise powerfully, but also can protect edge information effectively.
The GM(1,1) model usually uses the first component of the first order accumulated generating operation(AGO) sequence X(1) as the initial condition to model in the research and application of image edge detection. This...
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The GM(1,1) model usually uses the first component of the first order accumulated generating operation(AGO) sequence X(1) as the initial condition to model in the research and application of image edge detection. This model has the disadvantage of being unable to completely utilize the latest information. Also it can't detect out all edge points because it detects the image only on two directions of horizontal and vertical. So in this paper, an improved GM(1,1) model is proposed for edgedetection. It uses the last component of sequence X(1) as the initial condition of GM(1,1) model and predicts the pixel value on eight directions. Then the predicted image is subtracted by the original image to find out the position points with hopping grey values, which are edge points. Experimental results show that this algorithm can effectively detect out a complete imageedge.
In this paper, a new algorithm for image edge detection using Gravitational Search Algorithm (GSA) is proposed. In order to adapt the proposed algorithm to edgedetection problem, some modification is applied on the o...
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In this paper, a new algorithm for image edge detection using Gravitational Search Algorithm (GSA) is proposed. In order to adapt the proposed algorithm to edgedetection problem, some modification is applied on the original GSA. Each image pixel is considered as a celestial body and its mass is considered to be corresponding to the pixel's grayscale intensity. To find out the edgy pixels a number of agents are randomly generated and initialized through the image space. Artificial agents move through the space via forces of bodies that are located in their neighborhood. A large number of experiments are employed to determine suitable algorithm parameters and confirm the legitimacy of the proposed algorithm.
In the original algorithm for grey correlation analysis, the detected edge is comparatively rough and the thresholds need determining in advance. Thus, an adaptive edgedetection method based on grey correlation analy...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781509048410
In the original algorithm for grey correlation analysis, the detected edge is comparatively rough and the thresholds need determining in advance. Thus, an adaptive edgedetection method based on grey correlation analysis is proposed, in which the basic principle of the original algorithm for grey correlation analysis is used to get adaptively automatic threshold according to the mean value of the 3×3 area pixels around the detecting pixel and the property of people's vision. Because the false edge that the proposed algorithm detected is relatively large, the proposed algorithm is enhanced by dealing with the eight neighboring pixels around the edge pixel, which is merged to get the final edge map. The experimental results show that the algorithm can get more complete edge map with better continuity by comparing with the traditional edgedetection algorithms.
In this paper, the special design of a Hopfield neural network, called contextual Hopfield neural network (CHNN), is presented for finding the edges of CT and MRI images. Different from conventional 2D Hopfield neural...
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In this paper, the special design of a Hopfield neural network, called contextual Hopfield neural network (CHNN), is presented for finding the edges of CT and MRI images. Different from conventional 2D Hopfield neural networks, the CHNN maps the 2D Hopfield network at the original image plane. With this direct mapping, the network is capable of incorporating pixel contextual information into a pixel's labeling procedure. As a result, the effect of tiny details or noises will be effectively removed by the CHNN and the drawback of disconnected fractions can be overcome. Furthermore, the problem of satisfying strong constraints can be alleviated and results in a fast converge. Our experimental results show that the CHNN can obtain more appropriate, more continued edge points than Laplacian-based, Marr-Hildreth's, Canny's, and wavelet-based methods
A local entropy algorithm and a fuzzy entropy algorithm for image edge detection are proposed respectively in this paper. The precise quantitative relationship between the entropy and the amount of information is util...
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A local entropy algorithm and a fuzzy entropy algorithm for image edge detection are proposed respectively in this paper. The precise quantitative relationship between the entropy and the amount of information is utilized in the local entropy algorithm. Because the local window has the filtering characteristics and information extraction characteristics, thus it can be used to process the image with the additive noise without pre-filtering. The fuzzy entropy algorithm gives full consideration to the direction characteristics and the structural characteristics of the edge pixels. Because the gray distribution of neighborhood is orderly and directional, and the gray mutation is structural. Some features are constructed based on fuzzy entropy and then used to detect the imageedge. The results of the fuzzy entropy algorithm are compared with that of the local entropy algorithm and other traditional algorithm by adding different noises. The experimental results to various types of images verify the effectiveness of the proposed algorithms and their wide applications.
edgedetection of color images is usually performed by applying the traditional techniques for gray-scale images to the three color channels separately. However, human visual perception does not differentiate colors a...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781479905478
edgedetection of color images is usually performed by applying the traditional techniques for gray-scale images to the three color channels separately. However, human visual perception does not differentiate colors and processes the image as a whole. Recently, new methods have been proposed that treat RGB color triples as vectors and color images as vector fields. In these approaches, edgedetection is obtained extending the classical pattern matching and convolution techniques to vector fields. This paper proposes a hardware implementation of an edgedetection method for color images that exploits the definition of geometric product of vectors given in the Clifford algebra framework to extend the convolution operator and the Fourier transform to vector fields. The proposed architecture has been prototyped on the Celoxica RC203E Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) board. Experimental tests on the FPGA prototype show that the proposed hardware architecture allows for an average speedup ranging between 6x and 18x for different image sizes against the execution on a conventional general-purpose processor. Clifford algebra based edge detector can be exploited to process not only color images but also multispectral gray-scale images. The proposed hardware architecture has been successfully used for feature extraction of multispectral magnetic resonance (MR) images.
This paper introduces a new algorithm for remote sensing image edge detection based on fuzzy *** of the complexity, the highly consistency of edges and the evidence of noise in remote sensing image, this algorithm lin...
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This paper introduces a new algorithm for remote sensing image edge detection based on fuzzy *** of the complexity, the highly consistency of edges and the evidence of noise in remote sensing image, this algorithm links the mathematical morphology, the method of slipping window and fuzzy enhancing to extract the information of edges. At the beginning of the process in the proposed algorithm, the edges in the slipping windows are enhanced by using the method of fuzzy *** the slipping window traverses the whole ***, it detects the edges of remote sensing image by mathematical morphology operators. The simulations in this paper prove that this algorithm which contains many advantages of some kinds of methods not only is able to solve the problem by using single method, but also can elevate the edges and keep the image sharp at the same time.
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