Comparing with the phytoplankton, there are few researches on zooplanktons. Now, many waterworks don't monitor the zooplanktons in source water. There isn't effective detection method for several common macro ...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9780878492695
Comparing with the phytoplankton, there are few researches on zooplanktons. Now, many waterworks don't monitor the zooplanktons in source water. There isn't effective detection method for several common macro zooplanktons such as chironomid larvae, cyclops and so on, and little has been done in the field of the macro zooplanktons automatic identification and monitor. This paper puts for forward a macrozooplankton edgedetection method based on wavelet packet decomposition and reconstruction. We erase the high frequency parts by applying wavelet packet decomposition in the original images and then detect the edge of reconstruction images using the common edge detectors such as Prewitt, Sobel, Roberts, Laplacian of Gaussion, Canny and so on. The experimental results show that the edgedetection methods in the reconstruction image work better than in the original image.
Building digitalization is an important component of digital city development. Terrestrial laser scanning (TLS) technology provides a high-precision and high-density data source to guarantee building digitalization an...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781509033324
Building digitalization is an important component of digital city development. Terrestrial laser scanning (TLS) technology provides a high-precision and high-density data source to guarantee building digitalization and reconstruction. However, when these large scattered points cloud are used to build a 3D digital model, the points of building boundaries extraction is an essential issue. In this paper, the edgedetection method for 2D images is extended to the 3D points cloud to achieve rapid, complete and accurate boundaries points for building. Firstly, based on the coplanar conditions, the points cloud data of a building are divided into different patches and then converted into 2D images according to the depth dimension of each patch. Secondly, the points of each plane are then extracted by an improved Laplace image edge detection method. Finally, the boundary points extracted by the method proposed are validated using tested data. It shows that the proposed method is effective and robust: the extraction accuracy for the building boundary points is up to 85%, notably for cases with more complicate features.
This paper proposes a reaction-diffusion algorithm for image edge detection in the framework of FitzHugh-Nagumo model. FitzHugh-Nagumo model has two variables, activator and inhibitor, which are governed by two time-e...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781509058440
This paper proposes a reaction-diffusion algorithm for image edge detection in the framework of FitzHugh-Nagumo model. FitzHugh-Nagumo model has two variables, activator and inhibitor, which are governed by two time-evolving differential equations, respectively, for simulating a process of biological excitation and inhibition phenomenon observed along a nerve. The proposed algorithm places FitzHughNagumo elements, which contains a pair of activator and inhibitor variables, at the image grids. At first, the algorithm gives initial conditions of the elements according to an inputted gray level image. Then, it performs preprocessing for reducing noise by using only inhibition equation at the elements, and finally performs edge-detection by using both excitation and inhibition equations. The performance of the proposed algorithm is investigated with artificial and real images.
In order to filter out image noise better and make it have better clarity, continuity and anti-noise performance in imageedge extraction. Firstly, this paper constructs a new threshold function, compared with the tra...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781728129969
In order to filter out image noise better and make it have better clarity, continuity and anti-noise performance in imageedge extraction. Firstly, this paper constructs a new threshold function, compared with the traditional soft and hard threshold function and some existing improved methods, the threshold function has better adjustability and it is also continuous and almost smooth everywhere. When dealing with the wavelet coefficients, the real information on them can be retained more, and the noise can be effectively filtered at the same time. The simulation experiment shows that the image processed by the new threshold function has a high PSNR and a small MSE, which can be closer to the original image. Finally, the improved threshold function de-noising algorithm and the dyadic wavelet transform modulus maximum edgedetection algorithm are combined to apply to image edge detection. By combining the advantages of the two algorithms, so that we can get clearer and more continuous imageedges, and the contour is more complete.
It has enormous development with the wavelet theory applied to image edge detection for its well properties of multi-scale edgedetection. The traditional wavelet algorithm has bad sensitive to direction properties th...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781424455690
It has enormous development with the wavelet theory applied to image edge detection for its well properties of multi-scale edgedetection. The traditional wavelet algorithm has bad sensitive to direction properties that applied to analysis image edge detection, and it is the major disadvantage. So the traditional wavelet about this is improved and puts forward a kind of new wavelet transform algorithm used for image edge detection. Compared improved wavelet algorithm with traditional wavelet for edgedetection, it shows that new wavelet transform is more suitable for image edge detection and the clearer detection result is obtained. Complete imageedge as well as accurate positioning and can reserve better detail information.
image edge detection plays a vital role in image processing. edges are the pre-dominant features of an image which is mainly used to analyze the images and to process that image. Hardware implementation of imageedge ...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781509012770
image edge detection plays a vital role in image processing. edges are the pre-dominant features of an image which is mainly used to analyze the images and to process that image. Hardware implementation of image edge detection is essential for real time applications to increase the speed of operation. This paper proposes a method that uses a graphical user interface that combines MATLAB, Simulink and Xilinx System Generator(XSG) to generate a code which is hardware implemented onto Spartan-3E Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA). This Paper also provides an image edge detection using Robert, Prewitt, Sobel and Laplacian of Gaussian (LoG) operators and implemented on FPGA.
imageedge is a basic feature of images, and edgedetection is a preprocessing technique in the field of image processing. This paper presents a novel image edge detection algorithm derived from the similarity degree ...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781424416851
imageedge is a basic feature of images, and edgedetection is a preprocessing technique in the field of image processing. This paper presents a novel image edge detection algorithm derived from the similarity degree of edge pixels based on the measuring of medium truth scale. For further edge refining, two thresholds and restraint on non-minimum value in domain are applied to the algorithm. Simulation results show that the algorithm can effectively eliminate noise, successfully preserve the imageedge details, produce better edgedetection result and is more effective and have wider applications compared with that of the classic algorithms.
There are still many problems, especially the coordination between edgedetection accuracy and anti-noise performance, although the traditional image edge detection method has been greatly developed. In this paper we ...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781467329453
There are still many problems, especially the coordination between edgedetection accuracy and anti-noise performance, although the traditional image edge detection method has been greatly developed. In this paper we propose a key technique based on image edge detection algorithm which adopts the Canny operator to accomplish the job of edgedetection and foreground object extraction from the perspective of image processing, also has been compared with other detection methods. The experimental results show that this algorithm is able to raise the sensitivity of foreground object extraction evidently in comparison with some traditional image edge detection methods.
Nowadays, swarm intelligence shows a high accuracy while solving difficult problems, including image processing problem. image edge detection is a complex optimization problem due to the high-resolution images involvi...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9783031154713;9783031154706
Nowadays, swarm intelligence shows a high accuracy while solving difficult problems, including image processing problem. image edge detection is a complex optimization problem due to the high-resolution images involving large matrix of pixels. The current work describes several sensitive to the environment models involving swarm intelligence. The agents' sensitivity is used in order to guide the swarm to obtain the best solution. Both theoretical general guidance and a practical example for a particular swarm are included. The quality of results is measured using several known measures.
Considering that traditional image edge detection methods can't reflect the orientation selection characteristics of a human visual perception system and the firing mechanism of neuron spikes, a new method of imag...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781510613058;9781510613041
Considering that traditional image edge detection methods can't reflect the orientation selection characteristics of a human visual perception system and the firing mechanism of neuron spikes, a new method of image edge detection based on orientation response mechanisms of an integrate-and-fire (IF) neurons model are presented in this paper. To fully reflect orientation selection characteristics of the human visual system, the Log-Gabor orientation response model is applied for image orientation preprocessing. The spikes sequence fired by IF neurons model is used for image edge detection. The results of various experiments show that our method can truly reflect the biological characteristics. By comparison with the traditional image edge detection methods, our method is focused on the fine details preservation, and can highlight imageedge.
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