This paper proposes a reaction-diffusion algorithm for image edge detection in the framework of FitzHugh-Nagumo model. FitzHugh-Nagumo model has two variables, activator and inhibitor, which are governed by two time-e...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781509058440
This paper proposes a reaction-diffusion algorithm for image edge detection in the framework of FitzHugh-Nagumo model. FitzHugh-Nagumo model has two variables, activator and inhibitor, which are governed by two time-evolving differential equations, respectively, for simulating a process of biological excitation and inhibition phenomenon observed along a nerve. The proposed algorithm places FitzHughNagumo elements, which contains a pair of activator and inhibitor variables, at the image grids. At first, the algorithm gives initial conditions of the elements according to an inputted gray level image. Then, it performs preprocessing for reducing noise by using only inhibition equation at the elements, and finally performs edge-detection by using both excitation and inhibition equations. The performance of the proposed algorithm is investigated with artificial and real images.
In order to filter out image noise better and make it have better clarity, continuity and anti-noise performance in imageedge extraction. Firstly, this paper constructs a new threshold function, compared with the tra...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781728129969
In order to filter out image noise better and make it have better clarity, continuity and anti-noise performance in imageedge extraction. Firstly, this paper constructs a new threshold function, compared with the traditional soft and hard threshold function and some existing improved methods, the threshold function has better adjustability and it is also continuous and almost smooth everywhere. When dealing with the wavelet coefficients, the real information on them can be retained more, and the noise can be effectively filtered at the same time. The simulation experiment shows that the image processed by the new threshold function has a high PSNR and a small MSE, which can be closer to the original image. Finally, the improved threshold function de-noising algorithm and the dyadic wavelet transform modulus maximum edgedetection algorithm are combined to apply to image edge detection. By combining the advantages of the two algorithms, so that we can get clearer and more continuous imageedges, and the contour is more complete.
It has enormous development with the wavelet theory applied to image edge detection for its well properties of multi-scale edgedetection. The traditional wavelet algorithm has bad sensitive to direction properties th...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781424455690
It has enormous development with the wavelet theory applied to image edge detection for its well properties of multi-scale edgedetection. The traditional wavelet algorithm has bad sensitive to direction properties that applied to analysis image edge detection, and it is the major disadvantage. So the traditional wavelet about this is improved and puts forward a kind of new wavelet transform algorithm used for image edge detection. Compared improved wavelet algorithm with traditional wavelet for edgedetection, it shows that new wavelet transform is more suitable for image edge detection and the clearer detection result is obtained. Complete imageedge as well as accurate positioning and can reserve better detail information.
image edge detection plays a vital role in image processing. edges are the pre-dominant features of an image which is mainly used to analyze the images and to process that image. Hardware implementation of imageedge ...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781509012770
image edge detection plays a vital role in image processing. edges are the pre-dominant features of an image which is mainly used to analyze the images and to process that image. Hardware implementation of image edge detection is essential for real time applications to increase the speed of operation. This paper proposes a method that uses a graphical user interface that combines MATLAB, Simulink and Xilinx System Generator(XSG) to generate a code which is hardware implemented onto Spartan-3E Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA). This Paper also provides an image edge detection using Robert, Prewitt, Sobel and Laplacian of Gaussian (LoG) operators and implemented on FPGA.
imageedge is a basic feature of images, and edgedetection is a preprocessing technique in the field of image processing. This paper presents a novel image edge detection algorithm derived from the similarity degree ...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781424416851
imageedge is a basic feature of images, and edgedetection is a preprocessing technique in the field of image processing. This paper presents a novel image edge detection algorithm derived from the similarity degree of edge pixels based on the measuring of medium truth scale. For further edge refining, two thresholds and restraint on non-minimum value in domain are applied to the algorithm. Simulation results show that the algorithm can effectively eliminate noise, successfully preserve the imageedge details, produce better edgedetection result and is more effective and have wider applications compared with that of the classic algorithms.
There are still many problems, especially the coordination between edgedetection accuracy and anti-noise performance, although the traditional image edge detection method has been greatly developed. In this paper we ...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781467329453
There are still many problems, especially the coordination between edgedetection accuracy and anti-noise performance, although the traditional image edge detection method has been greatly developed. In this paper we propose a key technique based on image edge detection algorithm which adopts the Canny operator to accomplish the job of edgedetection and foreground object extraction from the perspective of image processing, also has been compared with other detection methods. The experimental results show that this algorithm is able to raise the sensitivity of foreground object extraction evidently in comparison with some traditional image edge detection methods.
Nowadays, swarm intelligence shows a high accuracy while solving difficult problems, including image processing problem. image edge detection is a complex optimization problem due to the high-resolution images involvi...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9783031154713;9783031154706
Nowadays, swarm intelligence shows a high accuracy while solving difficult problems, including image processing problem. image edge detection is a complex optimization problem due to the high-resolution images involving large matrix of pixels. The current work describes several sensitive to the environment models involving swarm intelligence. The agents' sensitivity is used in order to guide the swarm to obtain the best solution. Both theoretical general guidance and a practical example for a particular swarm are included. The quality of results is measured using several known measures.
Considering that traditional image edge detection methods can't reflect the orientation selection characteristics of a human visual perception system and the firing mechanism of neuron spikes, a new method of imag...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781510613058;9781510613041
Considering that traditional image edge detection methods can't reflect the orientation selection characteristics of a human visual perception system and the firing mechanism of neuron spikes, a new method of image edge detection based on orientation response mechanisms of an integrate-and-fire (IF) neurons model are presented in this paper. To fully reflect orientation selection characteristics of the human visual system, the Log-Gabor orientation response model is applied for image orientation preprocessing. The spikes sequence fired by IF neurons model is used for image edge detection. The results of various experiments show that our method can truly reflect the biological characteristics. By comparison with the traditional image edge detection methods, our method is focused on the fine details preservation, and can highlight imageedge.
An edgedetection algorithm based on improved Rotating Kernel Transformation, IRKT edgedetection method (IRKTE), is proposed in this paper. The algorithm adopt the line detection approach RKT, and defines a new model...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781479958368
An edgedetection algorithm based on improved Rotating Kernel Transformation, IRKT edgedetection method (IRKTE), is proposed in this paper. The algorithm adopt the line detection approach RKT, and defines a new model of edgedetection according to the direction difference between edge and smooth regions. Simultaneously, an accurate edge location approach based on edge normal direction is presented to overcome the wide width caused by a large scale kernel in IRKT. Furthermore, the improvement of previous IRKT with weight edgedetection (IRKTEW) is proposed to improve the ability to resist the noise effectively. A series of experiments are carried out through the picture libraries with ground truth and the performance is analyzed with ROC curves. The experimental results show that the proposed method can effectively detect the edge under the strong noises, and the performance of edgedetection is improved with the proposed approach.
image edge detection is a necessary work in object recognition, feature extraction and structure analysis. Firstly, an improved ant colony algorithm is proposed to solve the problems of partial path selection, low acc...
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ISBN:
(数字)9798331516550
ISBN:
(纸本)9798331516567
image edge detection is a necessary work in object recognition, feature extraction and structure analysis. Firstly, an improved ant colony algorithm is proposed to solve the problems of partial path selection, low accuracy and low efficiency of traditional ant colony algorithm. The initial pheromone, heuristic function, pheromone update rule and state transition parameters of ant colony algorithm were improved. Finally, the experimental simulation verifies that two classical images are selected to carry out adaptive edge extraction, and the edgedetection effect is compared with the traditional detection algorithm. Experimental results show that the improved algorithm can achieve complete and continuous imageedge extraction, and verify the effectiveness of the algorithm.
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