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9th International Conference on Intelligent Environments (IE)

作者： Honold, Frank Schuessel, Felix Weber, Michael Nothdurft, Florian Bertrand, Gregor Minker, Wolfgang Univ Ulm Inst Media Informat D-89069 Ulm Germany Univ Ulm Inst Commun Engn D-89069 Ulm Germany

ISBN: (纸本)9780769550381

This article presents a context adaptive approach for multimodal interaction for the use in cognitive technical systems, so called companion systems. A system architecture is presented and we clarify where context awareness occurs on different levels with a layered context model. The focus is on the topics of dialog management, multimodal fusion, and multimodal fission, as the main participants in interaction. An implemented prototype is presented, yielding some concrete instances of the described context models and the adaption to them.

关键词： interactive programming software architecture ubiquitous computing

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Finding Participants in a Chat: Authorship Attribution for Conversational Documents

Finding Participants in a Chat: Authorship Attribution for C...

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ASE/IEEE International Conference on Social Computing (SocialCom)

作者： Inches, Giacomo Harvey, Morgan Crestani, Fabio Univ Lugano USI Fac Informat Lugano Switzerland

ISBN: (纸本)9780769551371

In this work we study the problem of Authorship Attribution for a novel set of documents, namely online chats. Although the problem of Authorship Attribution has been extensively investigated for different document types, from books to letters and from emails to blog posts, to the best of our knowledge this is the first study of Authorship Attribution for conversational documents (IRC chat logs) using statistical models. We experimentally demonstrate the unsuitability of the classical statistical models for conversational documents and propose a novel approach which is able to achieve a high accuracy rate (up to 95%) for hundreds of authors.

关键词： document handling interactive programming social networking (online) statistical analysis

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Robotic developments: Working towards a new breed of robot

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Strategic Direction 2008年第9期24卷 30-32页

Purpose - While building robots with anything akin to human cognition and intelligence remains a far off vision, making them more autonomous and responsive will allow them to be used in a greater variety of sophisticated tasks in the manufacturing and service sectors. With this aim, various groups of European researchers are making important progress on developing the technologies and bringing them together in a new generation of machines that are more aware of their environment and better able to interact with humans. This paper aims to look at this issue. Design/methodology/approach - This paper looks at how various groups of European researchers are making progress in developing a new generation of machines that are more aware of their environment and better able to interact with humans. Findings - The paper finds that replicating human-like intelligence and awareness is still a long way of - if indeed possible but researchers foresee robots akin to those they have developed becoming an everyday sight over the coming years in what are described as "gofer scenarios" Originality/value - The paper provides useful information on developments in robtics.

关键词： Artificial intelligence Europe interactive programming Learning Research and development Robotics

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Toward interactive Completeness: Requirements for an interactive Abstract Machine

Toward Interactive Completeness: Requirements for an Interac...

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32e Conference Internationale Francophone sur l'Interaction Homme-Machine, IHM 2021 - 32nd International French-speaking Conference on Human-Computer Interaction, IHM 2021

作者： Martin, Alice Magnaudet, Mathieu Conversy, Stephane ENAC France

ISBN: (纸本)9781450383776

Turing's work on computability served as the founding theoretical framework for computer science. It aimed at formalizing the intuitive notion of algorithm and gave birth to the concepts of logical automaton and abstract machine. The latter are used to evaluate the expressiveness of programming languages. However, current systems are difficult to model within an algorithmic framework and question the relevance of the classical model. The systems we know are indeed characterized by continuous interactions between human agents, physical and computational processes. programming these interactive systems requires to specify causal relationships between processes, and not simply the execution of computation. In this paper, we propose to define an equivalent of the classical abstract machine, to model programmable interactive systems. Based on our distinction between computation programming and interaction programming and previous theoretical works that have questioned the classical framework, we elicit the minimal requirements of an abstract machine for interaction. This work is a fist step toward an interactive model to evaluate the expressivity of interaction-oriented languages. © 2021 Owner/Author.

关键词： abstract machine interactive programming model

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Voices' inter-animation detection with readerbench modelling and assessing polyphony in CSCL chats as voice synergy

Voices' inter-animation detection with readerbench modelling...

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2013 2nd International Conference on Systems and Computer Science, ICSCS 2013

作者： Dascalu, Mihai Trausan-Matu, Stefan Dessus, Philippe Department of Computer Science University 'Politehnica' of Bucharest 313 Splaiul Independentei Bucharest Romania Laboratory of Educational Sciences University Grenoble Alpes 1251 av. Centrale Grenoble Cedex 9 France

ISBN: (纸本)9781479920204

Starting from dialogism in which every act is perceived as a dialogue, we shift the perspective towards multi-participant chat conversations from Computer Supported Collaborative Learning in which ideas, points of view or more generally put voices interact, inter-animate and generate the context of a conversation. Within this perspective of discourse analysis, we introduce an implemented framework, ReaderBench, for modeling and automatically evaluating polyphony that emerges as an overlap or synergy of voices. Moreover, multiple evaluation factors were analyzed for quantifying the importance of a voice and various functions were experimented to best reflect the synergic effect of co-occurring voices for modeling the underlying discourse structure. © 2013 IEEE.

关键词： computer aided instruction computer animation groupware interactive programming speech

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THE DRAG LANGUAGE

THE DRAG LANGUAGE

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作者： Weixi Ma University of Kentucky

学位级别：硕士

This thesis describes the Drag language. Drag is a general purpose, gradually typed, lexically scoped, and multi-paradigm programming language. The essence of Drag is to build the abstract syntax trees of the programs directly and interactively. Our work includes the language specification and a prototype program. The language specification focuses on the syntax, the semantic model, and the type system. The prototype consists of an interactive editor and a compiler that targets several platforms, among which we focus on the LLVM platform in this thesis.

关键词： programming Languages Abstract Syntax Tree interactive programming Direct Manipulation Integrated Development Environment

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IVONNE: an interactive network model-building system

IVONNE: an interactive network model-building system

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作者： Burchinal, Charles Stephen Naval Postgraduate School

学位级别：硕士

Fast and efficient mathematical programming routines have been developed for network flow problems, but due to their complexity the average manager or lay analyst does not possess the mathematical programming backgroung required to construct the models or use the solution technology available. This problem is solved here by the development of an interactive network generating system designed to create, update, and solve a single -commodity network with only a minimal knowledge of network structure and only a rudimentary mastery of computer terminal use. This is accomplished through the interactive use of a set of FORTRAN programs which lead the user, step-by step, through the construction of the network by a series of queries, and which links with GNET, a machine independent FORTRAN program for the solution of capacitated network flow problems.

关键词： Networks Model-Building interactive programming

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Mit :: Lcs :: Tr :: Mit-Lcs-Tr-648

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2016年

Mit :: Lcs :: Tr :: Mit-Lcs-Tr-648 by published by

关键词： application connection control panel distributed distributed programming host interactive programming mit-lcs-tr-648 module module data modules programming remote remote evaluation traditional vusystem video source vsremotedevice script vudp vudp daemon vusystem vusystem module

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Program Generators for Process Control Applications

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IFAC Proceedings Volumes 1979年第3期12卷 11-22页

作者： G. Musstopf H. Orlowski B. Tamm SCS Scientific Control Systems D-2000 Hamburg F.R.G.

programming of process control applications still represents a hard job. Reasons for this are mainly the following facts: • computer based process control systems contain mixed hardware as well as dedicated hardware, • man/machine as well as process/machine communication are decisive parts of the whole system, and • dedicated real-time operating systems or rather real-time executives are often necessary instead of general purpose real-time operating systems. Another crucial problem is the availability of the (very expensive) computer scientists during the maintenance phase who developed the application software. Therefore it is of interest to enable the end-user to “describe” as well as to maintain his application himself. Obviously an end-user must have at his disposal a great amount of detailed basic knowledge in the area of computer science. For many applications the only way out of this situation is the interactive use of program generators which produce object programs from fill -in-the-blanks type source “programs”. However, this method up to now is not widely known, although employed by numerous users. A reason for this is that basic concepts of fill -in-the-blanks type languages and program generators are only incompletely published. In most cases the language was developed starting with an analysis of the application and the design of a fill-in-the-blanks language. Afterwards the same or another team worked on its implementation. Very often the outcome of such projects - know-how, tools and modules -are ignored in daughter projects. The paper surveys the basic principles of program generators with respect to its usage for process control systems.

关键词： Compiler computer programming computer software fill-in-the-blanks language fill-in-the-form language interactive programming program generator

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New Trends in Systems Approach by the interactive Use of Microcomputers

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IFAC Proceedings Volumes 1985年第9期18卷 9-13页

作者： Y. Sawaragi K. Inoue Faculty of Science Kyoto Sangyo University Kyoto 603 Japan Faculty of Engineering Kyoto University Kyoto 606 Japan

Placting stress on 1) the use of heuristics or experiences of an expert and 2) the interactive use of microcomputers or personal computers, some of the new trends are reviewed and discussed in systems approach especially in the field of interactive modeling of large scale systems, system failure diagnosis by use of knowledge engineering techniques, multiple criteria decision making and gaming system for complex problems

关键词： Systems approach microcomputers modelling large-scale systems failure diagnosis decision theory interactive programming game theory environment control economics

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