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RHYTHM IN CHINESE THINKING - A SHORT QUESTION FOR A LONG TRADITION

CULTURE MEDICINE AND PSYCHIATRY 1994年第4期18卷 463-481页

作者： YOU, HL HARVARD UNIV SCH MEDDEPT SOCIAL MEDBOSTONMA 02115 USA

This paper tries to shed a fresh light on the use of several key terms in traditional Chinese medicine (and philosophy) related to the theory of so-called systematic correspondence. Drawing on some influential works in Chinese science and civilization (e.g., Marcel Granet, Joseph Needham, Nathan Sivin), the paper argues that the idea of rhythm, properly defined, should become an organizing idea in studying the traditions of Chinese thinking and practice in medicine as well as in general. Rhythmicity is not periodicity (though they are inseparable from one another) and the idea of rhythm is more useful (than for example the notion of correspondence) for medical anthropology. The paper is divided into three parts: 1) the idea of rhythm in some key terms of traditional Chinese medicine, 2) the Chinese theory of resonance versus the idea of rhythm, and 3) the relation of resonance, rhythm and ecstatic experiences with respect to medical anthropology. An acquaintance with the arguments of my previous article in these pages will be helpful but not necessary for the present paper.

关键词： international data encryption algorithm Light Use resonance Rhythms Chinese Medical Anthropology RESONANCE Philosophy Civilization Thinking Chinese Correspondence Chinese philosophy Chinese Traditional Medicine Chinese art

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Developing Concepts of Conservation: the Fate of Bombed Churches after the Second World War

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TRANSACTIONS OF THE ANCIENT MONUMENTS SOCIETY 2010年 54卷 7-34页

作者： Larkham, Peter J. Birmingham City Univ Sch Property Construct & Planning Birmingham W Midlands England

The reconstruction of war-damaged areas and buildings has attracted much interest in recent years, including studies of how ideas about whether and how to conserve developed. This study explores these ideas using one ... 详细信息

关键词： world war building types Churches World War II international data encryption algorithm Buildings Fate

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Health risks information reaches secondary school smokers

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HEALTH EDUCATION RESEARCH 2008年第6期23卷 1039-1048页

作者： Ridout, Fran Charlton, Anne Hutchison, Iain Saving Faces Facial Surg Res Fdn London EC1A 7BE England Univ Manchester Sch Epidemiol & Hlth Sci Manchester M13 9PT Lancs England Barts & London NHS Trust Dept Oral & Maxillofacial Surg London EC1A 7BE England

This cross-sectional study aimed to assess smoking prevention and cessation education delivered as part of the UK National Curriculum and to evaluate the relative effectiveness of health, social influence and other/non-health components. In all, 1789 students aged 11-15 from 12 secondary schools completed online surveys assessing smoking status, factors known to be related to smoking and experience of smoking education. A total of 1421 of 1722 (83%) students remembered some school-based education. Of these, 803 (57%) said that the lessons changed their ideas about smoking. Multinomial logistic regression was used to assess whether lesson recall was associated with smoking status in a model adjusting for age, gender, ethnicity, family and best friend smoking status, socioeconomic status, and school. Quitters were more likely than smokers to report having changed their ideas about smoking as a result of a lesson (OR 5.78, 95% CI 2.44-13.72). The relative effectiveness of 16 lesson themes was assessed. Significantly more students changed their ideas about smoking as a result of 'health' compared with 'social influence' (chi(2) (1) 124.0, P < 0.001) or 'other/non-health' (chi(2) (1) 63.16, P < 0.001) topics. Mouth cancer was the most effective health topic and may provide a suitable model for both smoking and risky drinking prevention.

关键词： Smoking prevention Health hazards health Students Teaching Cross-Sectional Studies Smoking international data encryption algorithm Secondary Schools Current smoker

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Ideas and Practices on Urban Underground Space Planning in Business District in Shanghai 12

Ideas and Practices on Urban Underground Space Planning in B...

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12th international Conference of the Associated-Research-Centers-for-Urban-Underground-Space

作者： Liu Kun Peng Fang-le Shu Yu Tongji Univ Dept Geotech Engn Shanghai Peoples R China Tongji Univ Res Ctr Underground Space Shanghai Peoples R China

ISBN: (纸本)9787500124979

With the rapid development of the tertiary industry in China, more and more attentions have been paid to the planning and construction of urban business district The intensive land development, as well as the high standard of city environment requirements, has made the development and utilization of underground space indispensible. This paper Presents several aspects on the development of the underground pedestrian network, the underground automobile traffic network and the underground municipal facility network in business districts. It is hoped that useful guidelines and conclusions can be beneficial to the planning of underground space in business district in China.

关键词： Business districts underground international data encryption algorithm Land development

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PUNISHMENT

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LAW AND PHILOSOPHY 1988年第2期7卷 179-201页

作者： SVERDLIK, S SO METHODIST UNIV DEPT PHILOSOPHYDALLASTX 75275 USA

The main previous analyses of punishment by Hart, Feinberg and Wasserstrom are considered and criticized. One persistent fault is the neglect of the idea that in punishment the person subjected to it is represented as having no valid excuse for wrongdoing. A new analysis is proposed which attempts to specify in what sense punishment by its very nature is retributive, as Wasserstrom has asserted. Certain problematic cases such as strict liability offenses and pre-trial detention are considered in light of the new analysis.

关键词： neglect international data encryption algorithm Punishment Adjudication Nature liability Light imprisonment

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THE IDEA OF AUTONOMY AND THE FOUNDATIONS OF CONTRACTUAL LIABILITY

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LAW AND PHILOSOPHY 1983年第3期2卷 271-303页

作者： JOHNSON, CD 1. Dept. of Philosophy The University of Maryland 20742 College Park MD U.S.A.

This paper examines a recurrent debate about the rationale of contractual liability: whether the central object of contract law is to facilitate human interaction by respecting individual choices, or if it is in large part to redistribute wealth, power, and advantages generally. The debate between defenders of freedom of contract and those who would use contract law to advance schemes of redistribution is connected to the long-standing issues between natural-law theories and legal positivism. This paper is divided into two main sections. In the first, the notion of individual autonomy is examined in light of the classical view, most recently advanced by Fried, that the rationale for enforcing contracts is connected to the respect for individual autonomy as such. There is also an examination of the notion of a collective concern, and what it is, from a libertarian point of view, that makes some social goals objectionably collective. The second part of the paper argues that the use of collective resources for the enforcement of contracts brings with it the authority to limit and shape enforcement in the interest of redistribution.

关键词： FOUNDATION international data encryption algorithm Autonomy Foundations contract enforcement Authority liability

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Hybrid FPGA debug approach 25

Hybrid FPGA debug approach

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25th international Conference on Field Programmable Logic and Applications

作者： Panjkov, Zdravko Wasserbauer, Andreas Ostermann, Timm Hagelauer, Richard Intel Mobile Commun Danube Mobile Commun Engn Linz Austria Johannes Kepler Univ Linz Inst Integrated Circuits Linz Austria

ISBN: (纸本)9781467381239

In the modern verification environment an FPGA-based prototyping has become an important part of the whole verification flow. The ability to simulate real time application in more realistic speeds allows much higher coverage than traditional HDL logic simulators. The main disadvantage of FPGA prototyping is inability to inspect and observe internal FPGA signals. Currently there are two traditional solutions for this problem. The first solution is using embedded trace-buffers to record a subset of internal signals and the second solution captures a snapshot of the current FPGA state. Both of these techniques have certain benefits and shortcomings. In this paper, we present an idea of merging these two techniques into a new hybrid approach. Using this idea we created a hybrid circuit and during our experiments showed that it preserves all good sides from both traditional approaches.

关键词： Hybrid Circuit Device Component Field programmable gate arrays debugger Snapshots PROBLEM SOLUTION international data encryption algorithm real-time application program PROTOTYPE

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Providing Authorization Interoperability Using Rule Based HL7 RBAC for CDR (Clinical data Repository) Framework 12

Providing Authorization Interoperability Using Rule Based HL...

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12th international BHURBAN CONFERENCE ON APPLIED SCIENCES & TECHNOLOGY (IBCAST)

作者： Rashid, A. Kim, I. K. Khans, O. A. Riphah Int Univ IIMCT Railway Gen Hosp Rawalpindi Pakistan Kyungpook Natl Univ Sch Comp Sci & Engn Coll IT Engn Taegu South Korea

ISBN: (纸本)9781479963690

This paper presents the idea of interoperability among users authorized roles and their authorized permissions using standard HL7 RBAC at trust domain level in a distributed healthcare environment. To provide least privileges in open distributed environment the model is context aware and enforce contextual constrains in form of rules on permission. These rules for different roles are formulated using contextual attributes define for subjects, resources, environment and session. The model is implemented using policy based access control approach. Policies are formulated for permission. A policyset define for a specific role referenced all authorizes permission policies

关键词： Interoperability Policies Context awareness permission data repository Consumers CONCEPTUAL DESIGN REPORT RUNX1T1 gene RECORDABLE COMPACT DISC AKR1C4 gene Authorization Rule international data encryption algorithm

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Idea of switching algebraic-logical models in flow-shop scheduling problem with defects

Idea of switching algebraic-logical models in flow-shop sche...

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18th international Conference on Methods and Models in Automation and Robotics (MMAR)

作者： Grobler-Debska, Katarzyna Kucharska, Edyta Dudek-Dyduch, Ewa AGH Univ Sci & Technol Dept Automat & Biomed Engn Krakow Poland

ISBN: (纸本)9781467355087;9781467355063

The paper presents a new approach, based on an algebraic-logical meta-models (ALMM), to solving NP - hard manufacturing problems. There is considered the flow-shop manufacturing problem with time limits, the quality control, removing of manufacturing defects on an additional repair machine and re-treatment of task in technological route. Proposed solution consist in switching of original algebraic-logical model to model with modified parameters when quality defects appear. In particular algebraic-logical model of flow-shop manufacturing problem with time limits and modified model with additional repair machine are proposed. Furthermore, the switching function from original model into modified model is given.

关键词： time-limit quality defect international data encryption algorithm original model Retreatment Flow models switching machine meta-models

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Harmony and Melody in Discourse on European Cohesion

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EUROPEAN PLANNING STUDIES 2014年第3期22卷 627-647页

作者： Elissalde, Bernard Santamaria, Frederic Jeanne, Philippe Univ Rouen Dept Geog Rouen France Univ Paris 07 Dept Geog F-75205 Paris 13 France

From a corpus constituted by the five Cohesion Reports written by the European Commission, the article, using the methods of textual analysis, highlights the production of a European discourse on the territories participating to a process of institutionalization. Thus, starting from various authors analyses who validate the idea of institutionalization, the authors propose here to further explore this idea, using a method based on a lexical analysis software. The aim is then, on the one hand, to assess the extent to which the discourse of the Commission has elements of stability to justify the idea of institutionalization or, in the other hand, the elements of change over time that could compromise the very idea of institutionalization. The authors present the following results: the Commission discourse has important features of stability. Nevertheless, beyond this finding, there are changes at work. Their expression is rendered possible by the polysemy of the notions mobilized, and they are driven partly by a "rational" representation, but above all by the interplay of the succession of tensions and mind-shaping contexts in the construction of Europe.

关键词： Debates tuning economic and social cohesion international data encryption algorithm Cohesion home range Institutionalization component stability

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