Smartphone shell frame is a thin-walled component, which is quite difficult to be fabricated by integral die forging process because of narrow die cavity and high forging load. In this paper, an orbital forging proces...
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Smartphone shell frame is a thin-walled component, which is quite difficult to be fabricated by integral die forging process because of narrow die cavity and high forging load. In this paper, an orbital forging process is proposed to forge the thin-walled smartphone shell frame. Firstly, a FE model on orbital forging of thin-walled smartphone shell frame is developed under Deform-3D platform. By using this model, the influences of initial temperature of workpiece T , tilt angle of swing die γ and feed moment per rotation λ on temperature distribution, equivalent strain distribution and forging load are comprehensively discussed. The results show that final temperature of workpiece compared with initial temperature of workpiece T can be improved with decreasing initial temperature of workpiece T , increasing tilt angle of swing die γ and increasing feed moment per rotation λ . Equivalent strain is positively correlated with tilt angle of swing die γ , negatively correlated with feed moment per rotation λ and almost unaffected by initial temperature of workpiece T . Moreover, forging load can be obviously reduced by increasing initial temperature of workpiece T , increasing tilt angle of swing die γ and decreasing feed moment per rotation λ .
The manufacture of large-scale precision aerospace components using CNC requires a highly effective maintenance strategy to ensure that the required accuracy can be achieved over many hours of production. This paper r...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781467310192;9781467310185
The manufacture of large-scale precision aerospace components using CNC requires a highly effective maintenance strategy to ensure that the required accuracy can be achieved over many hours of production. This paper reviews a strategy for a maintenance management system based on Failure Mode Avoidance, which uses advanced techniques and technologies to underpin a predictive maintenance strategy. It is shown how condition monitoring (CM) is important to predict potential failures in high precision machining facilities and achieve intelligent and integrated maintenance management. There are two distinct ways in which CM can be applied. One is to monitor key process parameters and observe trends which may indicate a gradual deterioration of accuracy in the product. The other is the use of CM techniques to monitor high status machine parameters enables trends to be observed which can be corrected before machine failure and downtime occurs. It is concluded that the key to developing a flexible and intelligent maintenance framework in any precision manufacturing operation is the ability to evaluate reliably and routinely machine tool condition using condition monitoring techniques within a framework of Failure Mode Avoidance.
作者:
Paprocka, IwonaKempa, Wojciech M.Silesian Tech Univ
Fac Mech Engn Dept Engn Proc Automat & Integrated Mfg Syst Konarskiego 18A Str PL-44100 Gliwice Poland Silesian Tech Univ
Fac Appl Math Dept Math Applicat & Methods Artificial Intellige 23 Kaszubska Str PL-44100 Gliwice Poland
This paper investigates the Job Shop Scheduling Problem (JSSP) with FDM (Fused Deposition Modeling) machine unavailability constraints due to Predictive Maintenance (PdM) tasks, under the objective of minimizing the m...
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This paper investigates the Job Shop Scheduling Problem (JSSP) with FDM (Fused Deposition Modeling) machine unavailability constraints due to Predictive Maintenance (PdM) tasks, under the objective of minimizing the makespan, total tardiness and machine idle time. The Ant-Colony Optimization (ACO) algorithm is elaborated to deal with the JSSP. The reliability characteristics of the critical machine (FDM) influence the product as well as the production system quality. PdM periods are estimated based on historical data on failure-free times of the FDM machine components and deviations from the standards established for the key process parameters: infill density, layer thickness and extruder temperature. The standards for the key process parameters are identified based on investigation of the mechanical properties of printed elements. The impact of failure time and the number of nonstandard measurements of parameters on the quality of the Job Shop System (JSS) are observed. Failure rate of the FDM machine is corrected with the probability of a stoppage in the future period due to the "outlier" in measurements of any keyparameters of the additive process. The quality robustness of production schedules increases with the disturbance-free operation of the FDM up to the peak value. After reaching the peak value the quality robustness decreases. The original issue of this paper is a model of scheduling production and maintenance tasks in a job shop system with an FDM machine as a bottleneck using ACO. Additionally, an original FDM-reliability model is also proposed. The model is based on weighted p-moving averages of the observed number of deviations from the norms, established for key process parameters such as fill density, layer thickness and extruder temperature.
Magnetically Impelled Arc Butt (MIAB) welding is a cutting-edge joining method that replaces the conventional welding procedures such as resistance, friction, flash and butt welding. It is a solid-state process that u...
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Magnetically Impelled Arc Butt (MIAB) welding is a cutting-edge joining method that replaces the conventional welding procedures such as resistance, friction, flash and butt welding. It is a solid-state process that uses a rotating arc to heat up the butt ends of tubes, being followed by a forging process that completes the joining of the workpieces The magnetic flux density and the current interact to develop the Lorentz force that impels the arc along the faying surfaces. This process is found to produce high tensile strength and defect-free welds in ferrous materials and for this reason, it is predominantly employed in automobile applications for joining metallic tubes. Also, this joining procedure can be applied in the fabrication of boilers, heat exchangers, furnace piping in petrochemical industry and other safety-critical high-pressure machinery parts. The MIAB method has several advantages such as a shorter welding cycle, lower input energy requirement and lower loss of material. Compared to other solid-state welding processes, the MIAB welding has an important advantage in terms of cost-efficient welds with better control and reliability. Moreover, there are researchers who have investigated the joining of non-ferrous dissimilar materials using this welding procedure. The studies have been focused on process parametric analysis that involves optimizing and forecasting the magnetic field and thermal profile distribution. This review article provides competitive insights into various design features, computational methods, tests and material characterization, technical issues and workarounds, as well as automation aspects related to the MIAB-welding process. This work will prove to be a quick reference for researchers, useful to identify the research gaps and conflicting ideas that can be further explored for advancements in joining the similar and dissimilar materials.
The manufacture of large-scale precision aerospace components using CNC requires a highly effective maintenance strategy to ensure that the required accuracy can be achieved over many hours of production. This paper r...
详细信息
ISBN:
(纸本)9781467310192
The manufacture of large-scale precision aerospace components using CNC requires a highly effective maintenance strategy to ensure that the required accuracy can be achieved over many hours of production. This paper reviews a strategy for a maintenance management system based on Failure Mode Avoidance, which uses advanced techniques and technologies to underpin a predictive maintenance strategy. It is shown how condition monitoring (CM) is important to predict potential failures in high precision machining facilities and achieve intelligent and integrated maintenance management. There are two distinct ways in which CM can be applied. One is to monitor key process parameters and observe trends which may indicate a gradual deterioration of accuracy in the product. The other is the use of CM techniques to monitor high status machine parameters enables trends to be observed which can be corrected before machine failure and downtime occurs. It is concluded that the key to developing a flexible and intelligent maintenance framework in any precision manufacturing operation is the ability to evaluate reliably and routinely machine tool condition using condition monitoring techniques within a framework of Failure Mode Avoidance.
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