Aerial computing networks arefacing the challenge of massive node access, where user devices generally have stringent latency and robustness requirements. Rate Splitting Multiple Access (RSMA) is a general and robust ...
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Aerial computing networks arefacing the challenge of massive node access, where user devices generally have stringent latency and robustness requirements. Rate Splitting Multiple Access (RSMA) is a general and robust multiple access framework for the aerial computing communication architecture, which splits each user's message into common and private parts and superposes the common message and the private message for transmission to manage interference among multiple users. We propose a simple deep convolutional neural network to implement the linear precoder design for RSMA in aerial computing networks to reduce the average optimization time and thus improve the massive communication efficiency. And we also propose two patterns of combining the linear precoder design model with the Channel State Information (CSI) feedback self-encoder model, one use the CSI feedback model decoder output as the input of the precoder model, and the other is to extract the features directly from the feedback codeword without recovering the complete CSI at the base station side, which can help reduce the computational effort and time of the optimization solution. Simulations show that the proposed models are close to the communication rate of the traditional strategy in optimizing the linear precoder but have a substantially higher time efficiency.
It is well known that if the perfect CSI is available at the BS, achieving the maximum sum throughput is equivalent to minimizing the product of mean square error matrix determinants (PDetMSE). Due to the presence of ...
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It is well known that if the perfect CSI is available at the BS, achieving the maximum sum throughput is equivalent to minimizing the product of mean square error matrix determinants (PDetMSE). Due to the presence of background noise in the estimated signal, the channel estimation errors are unavoidable. Hence, in this paper, it is assumed that the imperfect CSI is available at the BS and the channel estimation error variance is known at the transmitter. It is shown that maximizing the achievable sum rate is not exactly equal to minimizing the PDetMSE if the channel estimation error variance is included in the system design. Particle Swarm Optimization algorithm is used here to solve the sum rate maximization problem under the imperfect CSI. The simulation results compare the proposed system, which considers the channel estimation error variance as an integral part of the system design, with an existing system which assumes the perfect CSI at the transmitter side.
The concatenation of the multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) linear precoder with an outer forward error correction (FEC) code at the transmitter is investigated in this paper. At the receiver side, the turbo detect...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781467389990
The concatenation of the multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) linear precoder with an outer forward error correction (FEC) code at the transmitter is investigated in this paper. At the receiver side, the turbo detection is taken into account. It iteratively exchanges the extrinsic information between a soft-demapper and a FEC soft-decoder. We firstly propose a new precoder named F-I1 designed from an extrinsic information transfer (EXIT) chart analysis. The proposed precoder aims to optimize the iterative receiver convergence by maximizing the ending point I-1 of the soft-demapper EXIT function. For the sake of low-complexity, F-I1 is designed for two data streams MIMO transmission with 4-QAM only. Secondly, to cope with the higher data streams transmission, a global b = 2K data streams system is split into K two data streams subsystems. F-I1 is then applied at each subsystem. Finally, we propose a new algorithm to optimize the inter-subsystems power allocation by maximizing the I-1 of the global system.
This paper is concerned with the heterogeneous networks (HetNets) in which a macro base station (MBS) serves one macro-user (MU) while a femto base station (FBS) communicates with multiple femto users (FUs). All termi...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781467366403
This paper is concerned with the heterogeneous networks (HetNets) in which a macro base station (MBS) serves one macro-user (MU) while a femto base station (FBS) communicates with multiple femto users (FUs). All terminals are equipped with multiple antennas and share the common frequency band. The signal transmission in such HetNets suffers both intra-tier and cross-tier interference. This paper will introduce downlink transmission strategies of the MBS and FBS to eliminate all interference and maximize the system channel capacity. Particularly, the MBS deploys the eigenmode transmission while the FBS aligns its signals into the unused eigenmodes of the MBS transmission. In addition, interference at the FUs is cancelled by aligning the interference signals into the null space of the proper interference channels. Finally, the precoders at the FBS are designed to maximize the total sum rate by an efficient convex optimization algorithm. The numerical experiments are provided to evaluate the sum rate performance of our method in comparison with the other existing approaches.
The challenge induced by imperfect channel state information (CSI) at the transmitter promotes the research of robust precoder design, among which stochastic weighted minimum mean square error (SWMMSE) has gained wide...
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The challenge induced by imperfect channel state information (CSI) at the transmitter promotes the research of robust precoder design, among which stochastic weighted minimum mean square error (SWMMSE) has gained wide attention due to its excellent performance. However, its considerable computational complexity and extremely slow convergence rate make it impractical to be applied in real massive multi-user multiple-input (MU-MIMO) systems. To combat these drawbacks, in this letter, we first propose a robust weighted minimum mean square error (WMMSE)-based precoder with a practice-oriented design, namely PO-WMMSE. On one hand, it can be approximately seen as a deterministic equivalent of the classical SWMMSE, and thus yield a satisfying performance. On the other hand, due to the low complexity and closed-form approximation of the expectation terms in PO-WMMSE, it can quickly converge with linear complexity (in contrast, the expectation terms are approximated using sample average in SWMMSE). Then, the proposed algorithm is unfolded into a layer-wise neural network, namely PO-WMMSE Net, in which several trainable matrices are induced to compensate for the approximate loss and further accelerate convergence. Finally, numerical comparisons under imperfect CSI with existing algorithms demonstrate the significant advantages of the developed PO-WMMSE Net.
Existing research in the field of reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS)-aided physical layer security assumed Gaussian signal inputs, which is inapplicable to practical communication systems, where finite-alphabet ...
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Existing research in the field of reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS)-aided physical layer security assumed Gaussian signal inputs, which is inapplicable to practical communication systems, where finite-alphabet inputs are used. This paper considers an RIS-aided secure multiple-input multiple-output wireless communication system with finite-alphabet inputs, where artificial noise (AN) is invoked at the transmitter to enhance the secure performance. In order to maximize the secrecy rate (SR), the data precoder, the AN precoder, and RIS's reflection coefficients are jointly optimized subject to the constraints of the maximum transmit power and the finite resolution of the phase shifts of RIS. Particularly, due to the finite-alphabet input, the exact expression of the SR involves multiple integrals and lacks a closed-form expression. To tackle this, a closed-form lower bound of the SR is derived as the objective function, which is theoretically proved to be equal to the SR in the high signal-to-noise ratio region. Numerical results show that the RIS can significantly improve the secure performance, and the maximum possible SR (due to the finite-alphabet inputs) can be achieved by increasing the number of the RIS's elements or by increasing the transmit power, which shows the performance advantage of the proposed optimization algorithm.
Previous works on multi-way massive MIMO relay only consider either Matched Filter (MF)/Maximum Ratio Transmission (MRT) or Zero Forcing as the pairs for the detector (or receiver) and the precoder for the uplink and ...
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Previous works on multi-way massive MIMO relay only consider either Matched Filter (MF)/Maximum Ratio Transmission (MRT) or Zero Forcing as the pairs for the detector (or receiver) and the precoder for the uplink and downlink transmissions, respectively. This paper considers a more complex linear receiver/precoder pair, i.e., the minimum mean square error (MMSE) receiver and the regularized zero-forcing (RZF) precoder. Obtaining the signal-to-interference plus noise ratio (SINR) or the spectral efficiency (SE) of this pair is difficult. In this work, this issue is resolved by performing the analysis in the large system regime, where the number of users (K) and the number of antennas (N) at the relay go unbounded with a constant ratio. We assume that perfect channel state information (CSI) is available at the massive MIMO relay and employ the time-division duplex (TDD) protocol with perfect channel reciprocity. We derived the large system SINR approximations not only for the MMSE-RZF pair but also for the ZF-ZF and MF-MRT pairs. Numerical simulations show that the large system results are accurate for practical finite system sizes. We also obtained the limiting SINR for all pairs in the massive MIMO regime where K is finite, but N goes unbounded ( $K/N\to 0$ ) for different power scaling laws. In this regime, it is interesting to see that when the uplink power is scaled by N, the limiting SINRs of all pairs become equal, and thus, the least complex pair, MF-MRT, becomes beneficial.
Statisticalprecoding is considered as a promising technique to release the channel state information (CSI) acquisition overhead. This article investigates a linear precoder design for frequency-division duplexing (FDD...
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Statisticalprecoding is considered as a promising technique to release the channel state information (CSI) acquisition overhead. This article investigates a linear precoder design for frequency-division duplexing (FDD) massive MIMO downlink with only statistical CSI. We use a beam-based statistical channel model to capture the spatial correlation characteristics of the channels. The objective of the precoder design is to maximize the ergodic sum-rate under total power constraint. Based on the minorize-maximize (MM) algorithm, a stationary solution of the ergodic sum-rate maximization problem can be obtained. The stationary solution is shown to be the same as the optimal solution to a stochastic weighted minimum mean square error (SWMMSE) problem. Further, we establish the approximations for rate expressions with deterministic equivalent. The deterministic equivalents of ergodic rates are only related to the precoding matrices and statistical CSI. According to these closed-form rate expressions, we propose a linear precoder design algorithm and obtain tractable expressions for precoding matrices. Numerical comparisons with the existing precoding approach demonstrate the significant advantages of the developed algorithm.
Multiuser Multiple-Input Multiple-Output (MU-MIMO) system is to serve a number of users simultaneously. Here the aim is performance enhancement of an MU-MIMO system in terms of capacity and bit error rate (BER). To en...
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ISBN:
(数字)9783030398750
ISBN:
(纸本)9783030398750;9783030398743
Multiuser Multiple-Input Multiple-Output (MU-MIMO) system is to serve a number of users simultaneously. Here the aim is performance enhancement of an MU-MIMO system in terms of capacity and bit error rate (BER). To enhance the bit error rate (BER) performance of the system particle swarm optimizer (PSO) combined with Block Diagonalization (BD) precoding technique. PSO algorithm employing on BER function of BD to minimizing BER of the system. The main advantage of PSO is that in case of the performance index cannot be formulated by simple equations it can find out the solution. Simulation results show that PSO-BD can achieve significantly superior BER performance than precoding technique over the different fading channel environment like Rayleigh, Rician, and Nakagami.
This paper investigates the linear precoding design for multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) multiple access channel (MAC) with finite-alphabet inputs. Since the mutual information (MI) and its gradient-minimum mean-...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781728182988
This paper investigates the linear precoding design for multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) multiple access channel (MAC) with finite-alphabet inputs. Since the mutual information (MI) and its gradient-minimum mean-square error (MMSE) matrix lack closed-form solutions, traditional MI/MMSE based precoding scheme suffers from a prohibitive burden of computation. To address this problem, we first derive an asymptotically optimal lower bound of MI, which is more computationally efficient. Based on the lower hound, we derive a suboptimal precoding scheme that maximizes the weighted sum-rate (WSR) of MIMO MAC with finite-alphabet inputs. Furthermore, a low-complexity precoding algorithm is proposed to obtain the numerical results of precoding matrices. Numerical results confirm a higher efficiency of the proposed precoding scheme compared with traditional MI/MMSE based preceding strategies.
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