Bad data identification is an essential prerequisite for state estimation in distribution networks. When multiple leverage measurements with bad data occur in the system, traditional residual-based methods are ineffec...
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In the Era of Industry 4.0, the shift from physical infrastructure to cloud data centers has become a growing trend among companies and enterprises of various scales. However, the growth of modern cloud data centers h...
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In this paper, we address mixed-integerlinear bilevel optimization problems. In bilevel optimization, a (lower-level) optimization problem is included in the constraints of another (upper-level) optimization problem....
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ISBN:
(纸本)9783031464393;9783031464386
In this paper, we address mixed-integerlinear bilevel optimization problems. In bilevel optimization, a (lower-level) optimization problem is included in the constraints of another (upper-level) optimization problem. Thus, this framework is especially adequate to model hierarchical decision processes. We analyze a state-of-the-art algorithm developed for this type of problems, which is based on an optimal-value-function reformulation and consists of an iterative deterministic bounding procedure. Computational experiments are made with data instances with different characteristics. The performance of the algorithm in the different groups of problems is discussed.
The aim of distribution networks is to meet their local area power demand with maximum reliability. As the electricity consumption tends to increase every year, limited line thermal capacity can lead to network conges...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9798350315097
The aim of distribution networks is to meet their local area power demand with maximum reliability. As the electricity consumption tends to increase every year, limited line thermal capacity can lead to network congestion. Continuous development and upgradation of the distribution network is thus required to meet the energy demand, which poses a significant increase in cost. The objective of this research is to analyze distribution network topologies and introduce a topology reconfiguration scheme based on the cost and demand of electricity. Traditional electrical distribution networks are static and inefficient. To make the network active, an optimal dynamic network topology reconfiguration (DNTR) is proposed to control line switching and reconnect some loads to different substations such that the cost of electricity can be minimized. The proposed DNTR strategy was tested on a synthetic radial distribution network with three substations each connecting to an IEEE 13-bus system. Simulation results demonstrated significant cost saving in daily operations of this distribution system.
Power restoration is an urgent task after a blackout, and recovery efficiency is critical when quantifying system resilience. Multiple elements should be considered to restore the power system quickly and safely. This...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781665464413
Power restoration is an urgent task after a blackout, and recovery efficiency is critical when quantifying system resilience. Multiple elements should be considered to restore the power system quickly and safely. This paper proposes a recovery model to solve a direct-current optimal power flow (MOPE) based on mixed-integer linear programming (MILP). Since most of the generators cannot start independently, the interaction between black-start (BS) and non-black-start (NBS) generators must be modeled appropriately. The energization status of the NBS is coordinated with the recovery status of transmission lines, and both of them are modeled as binary variables. Also, only after an NBS unit receives cranking power through connected transmission lines, will it be allowed to participate in the following system dispatch. The amount of cranking power is estimated as a fixed proportion of the maximum generation capacity. The proposed model is validated on several test systems, as well as a 1393-bus representation system of the Puerto Rican electric power grid. Test results demonstrate how the recovery of NBS units and damaged transmission lines can he optimized, resulting in an efficient and well-coordinated recovery procedure.
Purpose–This paper aims to optimize the charging schedule for battery electric buses(BEBs)to minimize the charging cost considering the time-ofuse electricity ***/methodology/approach–The BEBs charging schedule opti...
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Purpose–This paper aims to optimize the charging schedule for battery electric buses(BEBs)to minimize the charging cost considering the time-ofuse electricity ***/methodology/approach–The BEBs charging schedule optimization problem is formulated as a mixed-integer linear programming *** objective is to minimize the total charging cost of the BEB *** charge decision of each BEB at the end of each trip is to be *** types of constraints are adopted to ensure that the charging schedule meets the operational requirements of the BEB fleet and that the number of charging piles can meet the demand of the charging ***–This paper conducts numerical cases to validate the effect of the proposed model based on the actual timetable and charging data of a bus *** results show that the total charge cost with the optimized charging schedule is 15.56%lower than the actual total charge cost under given *** results also suggest that increasing the number of charging piles can reduce the charging cost to some extent,which can provide a reference for planning the number of charging ***/value–Considering time-of-use electricity price in the BEBs charging schedule will not only reduce the operation cost of electric transit but also make the best use of electricity resources.
This paper presents a data-driven optimization method based on tree search-based reinforcement learning to solve strongly non-separable mixed-integer problems. With this method, some variables that mainly affect perfo...
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With the rapid exploration of the wind and solar energies, the uncertainty of sources and loads bring risks to the security of power grid. The traditional reserve configuration method did not consider the impact of li...
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Adiabatic compressed air energy storage (A-CAES) has grown rapidly in China recently. The paper investigates the unit commitment (UC) problem for a hybrid system containing thermal plants and an A-CAES plant. The time...
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Wearing a mask or a face covering became mandatory in indoor public spaces to reduce the spread of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). The Ontario government (i.e., a province of Canada) encouraged medical supply pro...
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Wearing a mask or a face covering became mandatory in indoor public spaces to reduce the spread of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). The Ontario government (i.e., a province of Canada) encouraged medical supply producers to switch their operations to produce personal protective equipment (e.g., masks) during the COVID-19 pandemic. In this regard, there are several uncertain parameters (e.g., operational costs, market demand, and capacity levels of facilities) affecting the performance of producers in a medical supplies market. In this study, we propose a flexible optimization model to configure a robust mask supply chain network under uncertainty. Furthermore, companies are supposed to undertake their operations based on sustainable manners, in compliance with provincial policy, in Ontario. Therefore, the proposed flexible optimization model is extended to a robust multi-objective model to investigate sustainable strategies in a mask supply chain network design problem. The applicability of this model is demonstrated for the Greater Toronto Area, Canada.
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