In this paper, the modelreference zero vibration (MRZV) control design is introduced to improve transient performance of robotic manipulators. MRZV consists of a zero vibration (ZV) shaper as the feedforward control ...
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In this paper, the modelreference zero vibration (MRZV) control design is introduced to improve transient performance of robotic manipulators. MRZV consists of a zero vibration (ZV) shaper as the feedforward control while utilizing model reference control to improve robustness and performance under plant model parameter variations. Performance analysis of the MRZV control is given in terms of residual vibration and it is shown that MRZV can tolerate significantly larger plant model variations while maintaining the performance characteristics compared to standard shaper designs such as ZV and ZV and Derivative. A synthesis procedure is provided for the MRZV method to guarantee a prespecified level of residual vibration. Experimental verifications based on a standard cycle time test are carried out on an Adept Technology Cartesian robot. Results confirm the effectiveness of the proposed method.
Adaptive fuzzy control has been an active research area over the last decade and several stable adaptive fuzzy controllers have been proposed in the literature. Such controllers are generally based on feedback lineari...
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Adaptive fuzzy control has been an active research area over the last decade and several stable adaptive fuzzy controllers have been proposed in the literature. Such controllers are generally based on feedback linearization and their parameters are updated by trackingerror-based adaptive laws, designed by Lyapunov synthesis. In this paper, different indirect adaptive schemes have been studied and compared by means of an experimental benchmark consisting of two coupled servo-drives. Parametric and structural changes are introduced to the controlled plant, in order to emphasize the advantages and limitations of the considered adaptive controllers. As the standard composite adaptation laws from the literature were found too sensitive to noise and unmodeled dynamics, a novel variant of the composite adaptation laws has been proposed, based on the filtered prediction error. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed method improves the controller's tracking performance. (c) 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
The control scheme using fuzzy modeling and Parallel Distributed Compensation (PDC) concept is proposed to provide asymptotic tracking of a reference signal for the flexible joint manipulators with uncertain parameter...
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The control scheme using fuzzy modeling and Parallel Distributed Compensation (PDC) concept is proposed to provide asymptotic tracking of a reference signal for the flexible joint manipulators with uncertain parameters. From Lyapunov stability analysis and simulation results, the developed control law and adaptive law guarantee the boundedness of all signals in the closed-loop multi-input/multi-output system. In addition, the plant state tracks the state of the referencemodel asymptotically with time for any bounded reference input signal.
作者:
Radu-Emil PrecupStefan PreitlAxel GräserMiroslav Mihajlov“Politehnica” University of Timisoara
Dept. of Automation and Applied Informatics Bd. V. Parvan 2 300223 Timisoara Romania Phone: +40-2564032-26 -24 Fax: +40-2564032-14 E-mail: rprecup@aut.utt.ro spreitl@aut.utt.ro Bremen University
Institute of Automation FBI /NW1 Otto-Hahn-Allee 1 28359 Bremen Germany Phone: +49-421-218-7326 -3217 Fax: +49-421-218-4596 E-mail: ag@iat.uni-bremen.de mihajlov@iat.uni-bremen.de
The paper suggests an Iterative Feedback Tuning (IFT)-based approach in optimization problems ensuring both controller and referencemodel tuning. The cost function is introduced and Newton's method in terms of Ga...
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The paper suggests an Iterative Feedback Tuning (IFT)-based approach in optimization problems ensuring both controller and referencemodel tuning. The cost function is introduced and Newton's method in terms of Gauss-Newton approximation is applied in the minimization of the cost function. The new IFT approach is derived using matrix notation. The particular case of PI controllers for servo systems is considered where the controlled plants are characterized by second-order integral type models. For these control systems the combination between IFT and Extended Symmetrical Optimum method is successful. Real-time experimental results for a PI-controlled servo system validate the IFT approach.
This paper presents a method for model reference control of a cement milling circuit that has previously been studied several times. The approach presented is based on an experimentally justified model of a cement mil...
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This paper presents a method for model reference control of a cement milling circuit that has previously been studied several times. The approach presented is based on an experimentally justified model of a cement milling circuit. We derive the form of the control vector with the goal of driving the response of the system to that of a desired model in a noisy operating environment. The paper demonstrates the selection of the reference dynamics and the derivation of the control laws. The approach is based on the Lyapunov theory, and the results observed justify the tracking and stability claims of the paper.
This paper introduces the virtual reference feedback tuning (VRFT) approach for controller tuning in a nonlinear setup. VRFT is a data-based method that permits to directly select the controller based on data, with no...
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This paper introduces the virtual reference feedback tuning (VRFT) approach for controller tuning in a nonlinear setup. VRFT is a data-based method that permits to directly select the controller based on data, with no need for a model of the plant. It is based on a global modelreference optimization procedure and, therefore, does not require to access the plant for experiments many times so as to estimate the control cost gradient. For this reason, it represents a very appealing controller design methodology for many control applications.
This paper develops methodologies and techniques for the design, analysis, and implementation of a modelreference adaptive predictive temperature controller for a variable-frequency oil-cooling machine, suited for co...
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This paper develops methodologies and techniques for the design, analysis, and implementation of a modelreference adaptive predictive temperature controller for a variable-frequency oil-cooling machine, suited for cooling high-speed machine tools. The oil-cooling process is modeled experimentally as a first-order system model with a time delay and its system parameters are identified using the recursive least-square method. Based on this model, a modelreference adaptive predictive controller is proposed for achieving set-point tracking and robustness. A real-time modelreference adaptive predictive control algorithm is then presented and implemented utilizing a stand-alone digital signal processor TMS320F243 from Texas Instruments Incorporated. The experimental results show that the proposed control method is proven capable of giving satisfactory performance under set-point changes, fixed loads, and load changes.
This paper presents a method for model reference control of a cement-milling circuit that has been studied previously. The approach presented is based on the experimentally justified model developed by Breugesen (1996...
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This paper presents a method for model reference control of a cement-milling circuit that has been studied previously. The approach presented is based on the experimentally justified model developed by Breugesen (1996), and derives the form of control vector with the goal of driving the behavior of the system to that of a desired model. The derivation is based on the Lyapunov theory, and the results observed confirm the tracking claims of the paper.
There is an increasing number of applications in high precision motion control systems in manufacturing, i.e., ultra-precision machining, assembly of small components and micro devices. It is very difficult to assure ...
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ISBN:
(纸本)0780390946
There is an increasing number of applications in high precision motion control systems in manufacturing, i.e., ultra-precision machining, assembly of small components and micro devices. It is very difficult to assure such accuracy due to many factors affecting the precision motion, such as frictions and disturbances in the drive system. The standard proportional-integral-derivative (PID) type servo control algorithms are not capable of delivering the desired precision under the influence of frictions and disturbances. In this paper Neural Network modelreference Adaptive controller (NNMRAC) is used to compensate the frictions and disturbances and the desired precision under the influence of frictions and disturbances is achieved. Therefore the proposed scheme can he applicable to a wide class of mechanical systems. The simulation results of single link robot arm with friction verify the effectiveness of the proposed scheme.
A model-reference variable structure controller based on a high gain observer (HGO) is proposed and analyzed. For single-input-single-output (SISO) linear plants with relative degree larger than one, the switching law...
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A model-reference variable structure controller based on a high gain observer (HGO) is proposed and analyzed. For single-input-single-output (SISO) linear plants with relative degree larger than one, the switching law is generated using the HGO state while the modulation function in the control law is generated using signals from state variable filters free of high gains. This scheme achieves global exponential stability with respect to a small residual set and does not generate the peaking phenomena.
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