To efficiently implement the truck-drone collaborative logistics system, we introduce a multi-objective truck-drone collaborative routing problem with delivery and pick-up services (MCRP-DP). A truck collaborating wit...
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To efficiently implement the truck-drone collaborative logistics system, we introduce a multi-objective truck-drone collaborative routing problem with delivery and pick-up services (MCRP-DP). A truck collaborating with a fleet of drones serves three types of customers that require delivery, pick-up, and simultaneous delivery & pick-up services, respectively. Different from most of the existing studies where the drone visits only one customer in a flight, we allow the drone to serve another customer requiring pick-up service when it completes a delivery service. Meanwhile, we simultaneously optimize three objectives: transportation costs, waiting time of vehicles (i.e., truck and drone), and service reliability. To solve MCRP-DP, we propose an objective space decomposition-based multi-objective evolutionary algorithm with adaptive resource allocation (ODEA-ARA) In ODEA-ARA, an objective space decomposition strategy is used to maintain the diversity while an adaptive resource allocation strategy is designed to improve convergence. We design an ensemble of relative improvement and relative contribution to assist the resource allocation and a variable neighborhood Pareto local search integrating 7 problem-specific neighborhood structures to improve the solution. Extensive computational experiments are carried out to evaluate the performance of ODEA-ARA. The experimental results show that ODEA-ARA outperforms its competitors. Meanwhile, several useful managerial insights are presented.
The NVH (noise, vibration, harshness) performance of a motor is one of the main problems affecting the comfort, safety, and reliability of electric vehicles. Electromagnetic force is the main cause of motor noise. Mos...
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The NVH (noise, vibration, harshness) performance of a motor is one of the main problems affecting the comfort, safety, and reliability of electric vehicles. Electromagnetic force is the main cause of motor noise. Most of the existing research focuses on the overall noise level, and does not consider the impact of specific orders of electromagnetic force on noise, which results in a lack of applicability of noise reduction techniques. In this paper, a rotor with an auxiliary slot was used to weaken the electromagnetic force. A multi-objective optimization algorithm combining finite-element simulation with a response surface method was proposed. To determine the relationship between specific orders of electromagnetic force and the auxiliary slot parameters, simulation experiments were carried out with a large range and a large step size in finite-element analysis software. Then, the parameter range with a low value of electromagnetic force was selected. In this new range, the response surface method was used to establish the parameter and electromagnetic force expressions. Then, the linear weighting method in the multi-objective optimization algorithm was selected to determine the objective function of the multi-order electromagnetic force optimization. The weight of each order of electromagnetic force was set according to its contribution to the noise. Finally, the effectiveness of the proposed method was verified by simulations. Simulation results show that this method can quickly and effectively determine the optimal size of the auxiliary slot. In addition, the maximum value of the noise was reduced from 107.6 to 103.2 dB.
In recent years, the application of multi-objective optimization algorithms to craft feasible paths considering multiple factors has garnered significant attention in handling path planning problems for autonomous und...
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In recent years, the application of multi-objective optimization algorithms to craft feasible paths considering multiple factors has garnered significant attention in handling path planning problems for autonomous underwater vehicles. However, the construction of appropriate multi-objective problem models coupled with efficient search strategies emerges as a pivotal determinant influencing the performance of multi-objective path planning algorithms. This paper introduces a multi-task assisted multi-objective optimization algorithm (MAMO) tailored to address autonomous underwater vehicle path planning problems. The proposed multi-task framework encompasses two tasks: the original path planning task and a devised simple task. These two tasks have different decision spaces due to distinct encoding strategies. Additionally, two different yet interconnected multi-objective problem models are deployed in the above two tasks. Furthermore, two knowledge transfer strategies, domain mapping-based and reconstruction-based knowledge transfer strategies, are introduced to leverage the knowledge from the simple task to assist the original task. The efficacy of the proposed MAMO is compared against eight counterparts and evaluated on three autonomous underwater vehicle path planning cases with different numbers of obstacles. The empirical findings corroborate the efficacy of the algorithm proffered.
Recently, metabolic pathway design has attracted considerable attention and become an increasingly important area in metabolic engineering. Manual or computational methods have been introduced to retrieve the metaboli...
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Recently, metabolic pathway design has attracted considerable attention and become an increasingly important area in metabolic engineering. Manual or computational methods have been introduced to retrieve the metabolic pathway. These methods model metabolic pathway design as a single-objectiveoptimization problem with the weighted sum of a variety of criteria as the final score. While these methods have demonstrated promising results, the majority of current methods do not account for comparisons and competition among criteria. Here, we propose MooSeeker, a metabolic pathway design tool based on the multi-objective optimization algorithm that aims to trade off all the criteria optimally. The metabolic pathway design problem is characterized as a multi-objectiveoptimization problem with three objectives including pathway length, thermodynamic feasibility and theoretical yield. In order to digitize the continuous metabolic pathway, MooSeeker develops the encoding strategy, BioCrossover and BioMutation operators to search for the candidate pathways. Finally, MooSeeker outputs the Pareto optimal solutions of the candidate metabolic pathways with three criterion values. The experiment results show that MooSeeker is capable of constructing the experimentally validated pathways and finding the higher-performance pathway than the single-objective-based methods.
Dialogue models have extensive applications and attracted significant attention. However, in the field of hyperparameter optimization, previous methods often face challenges such as prolonged processing time and low a...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9798350387780;9798350387797
Dialogue models have extensive applications and attracted significant attention. However, in the field of hyperparameter optimization, previous methods often face challenges such as prolonged processing time and low accuracy. This study explores a method for optimizing hyperparameters of multi-round dialogue models based on a multi-objective optimization algorithm. Inspired by the evolutionary laws in nature. It proposes a multi-objective evolutionary algorithm capable of dynamically allocating computational resources. It can optimize the hyperparameters of multi-round dialogue models, thereby enhancing the model's accuracy. A highly accurate multi-turn dialogue system can quickly complete the tedious work for people, thereby improving people's quality of life. Compared with the existing work, our method demonstrates shorter processing time and higher accuracy via experiments.
Small underwater vehicles have unique advantages in ocean exploration. The resistance and volume of a vehicle are key factors affecting its operation time underwater. This paper aims to develop an effective method to ...
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Small underwater vehicles have unique advantages in ocean exploration. The resistance and volume of a vehicle are key factors affecting its operation time underwater. This paper aims to develop an effective method to obtain the optimal hull shape of a small underwater vehicle using Kriging-based response surface method (RSM) and multi-objective optimization algorithm. Firstly, the hydrodynamic performance of a small underwater vehicle is numerically investigated using computational fluid dynamics (CFD) method and the value range of related design variables is determined. The mesh convergence is verified to ensure the accuracy of the calculation results. Then, by means of the Latin hypercube sampling (LHS) design of simulation, the Kriging-based RSM model is developed according to the relation between each design variable of the vehicle and the output parameters applied to the vehicle. Based on the Kriging-based RSM model, the optimal hull shape of the vehicle is determined by using Screening and MOGA. As results, the vehicle resistance reduces and volume increases obviously.
The operating mechanism of the biological immune system is often used for the development of intelligent technology. This research introduces the multi-functional optimizationalgorithm of the biological immune system...
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The operating mechanism of the biological immune system is often used for the development of intelligent technology. This research introduces the multi-functional optimizationalgorithm of the biological immune system into the VR image segmentation, and proposes a multi-purpose VR image segmentation method with more stable and better segmentation performance. In order to combine it with the characteristics of the VR image itself, a complementary feature extraction method combining filters and gray-level symbiosis probability is used. In addition, in order to enable the algorithm to solve the segmentation problem of huge pixel images, the best solution is found through communication and exchange between subgroups. Use the excellent genes of the memory genes as the imported genes and introduce the inferior individuals to strengthen the mining of the best solution of Pareto at the boundary of the impossible field. In order to verify the performance of the algorithm, 3 synthetic texture images and 2 actual VR images are used, 8 constrained targets and 4 unconstrained target benchmark functions are selected to test the optimization function of PCMIOA. multipoint parallel search uses two different search schemes, local and global. In this way, the domain value of the highest value can be searched globally, and the local best solution can be searched at the same time, realizing the global search mechanism. The relatively satisfactory target value is 98.25, and the deviation between the corresponding solution and the ideal solution is 0.093. The results of the research show that multi - objectiveoptimizationalgorithm is an excellent demonstration of the diversity of Pareto-oriented methods and solutions. Compared with the previous prediction methods, this method has higher prediction accuracy and robustness. The choice of decision makers can be taken into consideration, and subjective willfulness can be reduced to make decision results more realistic and reliable.
Concrete columns are the most important load-bearing components in civil structures. The potential damage in reinforced concrete (RC) columns could be categorized into three different failure modes: flexural shear (FS...
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Concrete columns are the most important load-bearing components in civil structures. The potential damage in reinforced concrete (RC) columns could be categorized into three different failure modes: flexural shear (FS) failure, flexural-failure (FF), and shear failure (SF). The corresponding hysteresis loops for each mode differ significantly. Therefore, a multi-parameter hysteretic restoring force model is needed to describe the hysteretic energy dissipation phenomenon and behavior. Identification of the optimal parameter values of a multi-parameter hysteresis model of RC columns under different failure modes is essential in the evaluation of structural inelastic seismic performance. In this paper, a multi-objective optimization algorithm called NSGA-II is employed to identify the parameters of Bouc-Wen-Baber-Noori model (BWBN) hysteresis model, this model has been used for describing the response and modelling restoring force behavior in several structural and mechanical engineering systems, that can fully describe the hysteretic restoring force characteristics of RC columns. An objective function for the restoring force is proposed to identify the parameters of BWBN model. In order to ensure the accuracy of identification, based on the sensitivity analysis, the parameters distribution law of RC columns in different failure modes is obtained. Furthermore, the reference values under different failure modes are proposed. The results presented in this paper will significantly reduce the calculation of subsequent identification. Twelve groups of experimental data are randomly selected to verify the feasibility of the above algorithm. It is demonstrated that using the multi-objective optimization algorithm leads to better identification accuracy with minimum prior experience. Performance of the algorithm is verified using simulated and experimental data. The experimental data of the RC columns were collected from the database of the Pacific Earthquake Engineering Resea
作者:
Wu, ZhanhongYang, CuiliBeijing Univ Technol
Fac Informat Technol Engn Res Ctr Intelligent Percept & Autonomous Con Beijing Key Lab Computat Intelligence & Intellige Beijing 100124 Peoples R China
In this paper, a new approach for optimizing the structure and prediction error of echo state network (ESN) is proposed. ESN is a kind of recurrent neural network with simple training and strong generalization ability...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781665478960
In this paper, a new approach for optimizing the structure and prediction error of echo state network (ESN) is proposed. ESN is a kind of recurrent neural network with simple training and strong generalization ability. Reservoir is an important structure of ESN, which determine network performance. Thus, multi-objective optimization algorithm is used to optimize network structure and training error simultaneously. Moreover, a local search algorithm based on l(1) regularization is used to accelerate convergence. The experiment results of time series prediction and standard classification show that MESN can improve the network prediction performance while sparse network structure.
The difficulty of obtaining the characteristics of the corpus database of neural machine translation is a factor hindering its development. In order to improve the effect of English intelligent translation, based on t...
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The difficulty of obtaining the characteristics of the corpus database of neural machine translation is a factor hindering its development. In order to improve the effect of English intelligent translation, based on the machine learning algorithm, this paper improves the multi-objective optimization algorithm to construct a model based on the English intelligent translation system. Moreover, this paper uses parallel corpus and monolingual corpus for model training and uses semi-supervised neural machine translation method to analyze the data processing path in detail and focuses on the analysis of node distribution and data processing flow. In addition, this paper introduces data-related regularization items through the probabilistic nature of the neural machine translation model and applies it to the monolingual corpus to help the training of the neural machine translation model. Finally, this paper designs experiments to verify the performance of this model. The research results show that the translation model constructed in this paper is highly intelligent and can meet actual translation needs.
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