As a complex system, the urban environment usually presents multiobjective, uncertain, and dynamic characteristics, which leads to difficulties in urban environmental planning. In this study, an interval fuzzy multiob...
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As a complex system, the urban environment usually presents multiobjective, uncertain, and dynamic characteristics, which leads to difficulties in urban environmental planning. In this study, an interval fuzzy multiobjective programming method is proposed for tackling such problems and the associated solution algorithm is also discussed. Based on the proposed method, an interval fuzzy multiobjective environment planning model is further developed with specific focus on urban systems. The proposed approach allows uncertainties and comprehensive interaction of system components to be effectively communicated into the optimisation process. Furthermore, using scenario analysis and interactive solution processes, stakeholder preferences are efficiently integrated, promoting feasibility and robustness of decisions. The developed model was tested by a real-world case study in Kunming City, China. An analysis of the results shows that the proposed approach is an effective means for urban environmental planning.
We establish the existence of Lagrange multipliers for general Pareto multiobjective mathematical programming problems in Banach spaces. Here the data are general nonsmooth strongly compactly Lipschitzian mappings. ...
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This paper considers linear programming problems where objective functions involve fuzzy random variables. New decision making models, called possibilistic mean model, are proposed in order to maximize the mean (expec...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781479906529
This paper considers linear programming problems where objective functions involve fuzzy random variables. New decision making models, called possibilistic mean model, are proposed in order to maximize the mean (expectation) of the degrees of possibility and necessity with respect to attained objective function values. It is shown that the original fuzzy random programming problems are transformed into deterministic nonlinear ones which can be solved by conventional nonlinear programming techniques.
An approach to approximating solutions in vector optimization is developed for vector optimization problems with arbitrary ordering cones. This paper presents a study of approximately efficient points of a given set w...
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Starting of the decision maker's local preferences, these emitted in the shape of certain satisfactory levels for the objectives, we build an interactive algorithm generating efficient balanced points, in which th...
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An invex constrained nonsmooth optimization problem is considered, in which the presence of an abstract constraint set is possibly allowed. Necessary and sufficient conditions of optimality are provided and weak and s...
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A cost-time trade-off routing network problem is considered. In the network, each arc is associated with an ordered pair whose first component is the cost and the second component is the time of direct travel between ...
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A cost-time trade-off routing network problem is considered. In the network, each arc is associated with an ordered pair whose first component is the cost and the second component is the time of direct travel between two adjacent nodes. The cost-time trade-off routing network problem has two objectives without being prioritized. The objectives are to minimize the total cost and total time of travel between every two different nodes in the network. It is required to find all the Pareto optimal routes between every two different nodes in the network. An algorithm is developed for finding the set of Pareto optimal solutions providing all the optimal routes between every two different nodes in the network. The new algorithm extends Floyd's algorithm, presently applicable only for solving the single-objective routing network problem, to solve the cost-time trade-off routing network problem, incorporating the concept of lexicographically lesser between two ordered pairs. The problem is solved in two phases. In the first phase, the cost-time trade-off routing network problem is represented by a square matrix whose rows and columns are equal to the number of nodes and whose entries are ordered pairs associated with the arcs in the network. In the second phase, the set of Pareto optimal solutions of the cost-time trade-off routing network problem is obtained through solving a sequence of prioritized bicriterion problems. The new algorithm is explained and is illustrated through solving a numerical example. Utility of the work is also indicated.
Taking No.11 flue gas desulfurization (FGD) site in Taiyuan Second Thermal Power Plant (TSTPP) as an example, the authors respectively deduced the models of technical performance indexes including SO2 removal efficien...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9783037856499
Taking No.11 flue gas desulfurization (FGD) site in Taiyuan Second Thermal Power Plant (TSTPP) as an example, the authors respectively deduced the models of technical performance indexes including SO2 removal efficiency and outlet SO2 concentration and the models of economical performance indexes including limestone consumption, power consumption and process water consumption. Then, by using the least square linear and nonlinear regression method, the authors obtained the practical mathematic models in the period of 21:00, Mar. 28th and 3:00, Mar. 29th, 2007. Finally, the authors calculated the optimal solutions of slurry pH value, calcium-sulfur (Ca/S) mole ratio and liquid-gas (L/G) ratio by utilizing the multiobjective programming method. Using this method, the desulfurization system works safely and economically.
In this present article we have given some multiobjective programming problems with their symmetric duals and have derived weak and strong duality results with respect to such programs. Moreover, we have also used mos...
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In this present article we have given some multiobjective programming problems with their symmetric duals and have derived weak and strong duality results with respect to such programs. Moreover, we have also used most general type of invexity assumptions involved with the functions which are related to the programming problems. It is to be pointed out that the objective functions in such programs contain terms like support functions which in turn are able to give results on particular classes of programs involving quadratic terms. Our results in particular give as special cases some earlier results on symmetric duals given in the current literature. (c) 2004 Published by Elsevier B.V.
One strategy for alleviating excess latency (delay) in the Internet is the caching of web content at multiple locations. This reduces the number of hops necessary to reach the desired content. This strategy is used fo...
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One strategy for alleviating excess latency (delay) in the Internet is the caching of web content at multiple locations. This reduces the number of hops necessary to reach the desired content. This strategy is used for web content such as html pages, images, streaming video, and Internet radio. The network of servers which store this content, and the collections of objects stored on each server, is called a content distribution network (CDN). In order to optimally design a CDN, given a network topology with available server storage capacity at various points in the network, one must decide which object collections to place on each server in order to achieve performance or cost objectives. The placements must be within the storage limits of the servers and must reflect the request patterns for each collection of objects to be cached. Researchers have suggested formulations for the CDN problem which address performance by minimizing latency (the average number of hops is a commonly accepted measure of latency) from client to content, or formulations that focus on minimizing cost of storage and/or bandwidth. In this research, we develop a model which allows for the simultaneous treatment of performance and cost, present examples to illustrate the application of the model and perform a detailed designed experiment to gain insights into cost/hops tradeoff for a variety of network parameters.
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