This paper is concerned with the maximization of the weighted sum-rate (WSR) in the multicell MIMO multiple access channel (MAC). We consider a multicell network operating on the same frequency channel with multiple m...
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This paper is concerned with the maximization of the weighted sum-rate (WSR) in the multicell MIMO multiple access channel (MAC). We consider a multicell network operating on the same frequency channel with multiple mobile stations (MS) per cell. Assuming the interference coordination mode in the multicell network, each base-station (BS) only decodes the signals for the MSs within its cell, while the inter-cell transmissions are treated as noise. Nonetheless, the uplink precoders are jointly optimized at MSs through the coordination among the cells in order to maximize the network weighted sum-rate (WSR). Since this WSR maximization problem is shown to be nonconvex, obtaining its globally optimal solution is rather computationally complex. Thus, our focus in this work is on low-complexity algorithms to obtain at least locally optimal solutions. Specifically, we propose two iterative algorithms: one is based on successive convex approximation and the other is based on iterative minimization of weighted mean squared error. Both solution approaches shall then reveal the structure of the optimal uplink precoders. In addition, we also show that the proposed algorithms can be implemented in a distributed manner across the coordinated cells. Simulation results show a significant improvement in the network sum-rate by the proposed algorithms, compared to the case with no interference coordination.
Rapid development of wireless services, leads to ubiquitous personal connectivity in the world. The demand for multimedia interactivity is higher in the world which leads to the requirement of high data transmission r...
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We jointly optimize the source and relay precoders for multi-antenna multi-relay networks employing a prefixed receiver. Prefixed receivers are of practical interest since they enable low complexity at the end-user...
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We jointly optimize the source and relay precoders for multi-antenna multi-relay networks employing a prefixed receiver. Prefixed receivers are of practical interest since they enable low complexity at the end-user's receiver as well as backward compatibility. To compute the source and relay precoders, we consider two different criteria. The objective of the first criterion is to maximize the worst stream signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio (SINR) at the output of the receiver subject to source and relay transmit power constraints. Under the second criterion, we minimize the source and relay transmit powers subject to a certain quality-of-service constraint. Both optimization problems are non-convex. To solve them, we propose iterative alternating algorithms, where, in each iteration, we compute the precoders alternately, i.e., for each precoder optimization, we fix all the precoders except the one which is optimized. For both criteria, we formulate the optimization problem for the computation of the source precoder as a second order cone programming (SOCP) problem, for which the optimal solution can be found using interior point algorithms. For each relay precoder, we formulate the optimization problem as a semidefinite relaxation (SDR) problem for which ready-to-use solvers exist. If the solution to the SDR problem is not of rank one, matrix rank-one decomposition or randomization is applied. We also provide sufficient conditions for the convergence of the proposed iterative alternating algorithms to a fixed point. Simulation results show that the performance of the proposed algorithms is close to the performance achieved if the source, relay, and receiver filters are jointly optimized.
Free-space optics (FSO) is a safe, license-free, high speed and high-bandwidth cordless technique for broadcasting signals at the same speed as fiber optics. But the main drawback of FSO is the dissolution of the sign...
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Free-space optics (FSO) is a safe, license-free, high speed and high-bandwidth cordless technique for broadcasting signals at the same speed as fiber optics. But the main drawback of FSO is the dissolution of the signals due to atmospheric turbulence and thus degrading the link performance. So, to enhance the bit error rate (BER) performance, spatial diversity is employed over the FSO links for single-inputmultiple-output FSO (SIMO-FSO) systems. In this paper, we analyze the BER performance of SIMO-FSO links with spatial diversity and multiple-input multiple-output FSO (MIMO-FSO) systems over gamma-gamma atmospheric turbulence fading channel with misalignment (pointing errors). The closed form expressions are derived for the same with various combining schemes in terms of the Meijer G function and also evaluate the results with 2D and 3D graphs. (C) 2014 Elsevier GmbH. All rights reserved.
This study develops a feature-based Automatic Modulation Classification (AMC) algorithm for spatially multiplexed multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems employing two Higher Order Cumulants (HOCs) of the estima...
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Free space optics (FSO) is one of the sprouting technologies in optical communication systems domain. It can be employed as an alternative for the conventional radio frequency (RF) links to work out the current limita...
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Free space optics (FSO) is one of the sprouting technologies in optical communication systems domain. It can be employed as an alternative for the conventional radio frequency (RF) links to work out the current limitations in communication systems. But, the major drawback in FSO communication is the effect of random environment conditions on its performance. In this paper, we analyze the bit error rate (BER) and outage performance of single-input single-output (SISO) and multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) FSO systems in strong atmospheric turbulence using binary phase shift keying subcarrier intensity modulation (BPSK-SIM) signaling technique. The closed-form expressions are derived and the results are realized in terms of 2D and 3D plots. (C) 2014 Elsevier GmbH. All rights reserved.
This study proposes a hybrid approach to synthesise the MIMO radar antenna arrays with low peak side lobe levels (PSLLs). In this approach, the positive features of genetic algorithm (GA) and particle swarm optimisati...
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This study proposes a hybrid approach to synthesise the MIMO radar antenna arrays with low peak side lobe levels (PSLLs). In this approach, the positive features of genetic algorithm (GA) and particle swarm optimisation (PSO) have been integrated to find the optimal array arrangements. Also, in order to avoid prematurity in GA process, an improved adaptive operator is adopted for the adaptive adjustment of crossover probability and mutation probability. The simulation validation, carried out on the synthesised pattern of MIMO radar, shows that, the optimal PSLLs and convergence performance have been achieved by the hybrid approach compared to GA and PSO, respectively.
This letter is concerned with the singular value characterization of fixed point-to-point millimeter wave channels with symmetric uniform circular antenna arrays (UCAs) at both the transmitter and receiver. We model t...
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This letter is concerned with the singular value characterization of fixed point-to-point millimeter wave channels with symmetric uniform circular antenna arrays (UCAs) at both the transmitter and receiver. We model the channel as a line-of-sight (LoS) multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) one and derive an explicit expression for all channel singular values. The asymptotic analysis when the end-to-end distance or the number of antenna elements goes to infinity is then developed. Numerical examples are provided to verify the validity of our discussions. The results in this letter show that the achievable multiplex gain is limited under such a system setting, regardless of the numbers of antennas at the transmitter/receiver. This observation provides benchmarks for the practical performance of UCA-based gigabits wireless communications over millimeter wave channels.
In this letter, we propose a secure beamforming scheme for physical layer network coding (PNC)-based multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) two-way relaying system. The relay node performs PNC mapping. An eavesdropper ...
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In this letter, we propose a secure beamforming scheme for physical layer network coding (PNC)-based multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) two-way relaying system. The relay node performs PNC mapping. An eavesdropper is attempting to intercept the user information. The channel state information (CSI) of the user-to-eavesdropper channel is imperfect at the user nodes. A robust optimization problem is formulated to design beamforming vectors at the user nodes and relay. The problem is non-convex, and an algorithm is proposed to solve that. In the numerical analysis, we discuss the convergence of the proposed algorithm and the impact of the CSI error on the performance.
A multiantenna system comprising of an eight-element antenna array in mobile terminal is presented. In this work, two sets of eight-element antenna structures based on capacitive coupling element and inverted-F antenn...
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A multiantenna system comprising of an eight-element antenna array in mobile terminal is presented. In this work, two sets of eight-element antenna structures based on capacitive coupling element and inverted-F antennas operating at 3400-3600 MHz long-term evolution frequency band are designed. The structures are estimated to achieve a good effective diversity gain in both uniform and nonuniform environments. It is also shown that the proposed structures achieve an ergodic multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) capacity of only 1.2 bit/(s Hz) lower than the capacity achieved by ideal uncorrelated antennas. A prototype is fabricated to validate the simulation results. The result shows that the structure exhibited the highest mutual coupling of -10 dB across the required frequency band. Therefore, the proposed structure is a good candidate for implementing diversity and MIMO in mobile terminals. (c) 2014 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Microwave Opt Technol Lett 56:1323-1327, 2014
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