The paper deals with a class of quasilinear index-2 differential algebraic equations, which covers both linear variable coefficient systems as well as Hessenberg form equations. Supposing low smoothness only, the solv...
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The paper deals with a class of quasilinear index-2 differential algebraic equations, which covers both linear variable coefficient systems as well as Hessenberg form equations. Supposing low smoothness only, the solvability of initial value problems is stated via classical analytical techniques. For that class of differential algebraic equations, backward differentiation formulas and Runge-Kutta methods as well as projected versions are discussed with respect to feasibility, (in)stability, convergence, and asymptotical behaviour.
A new algorithm of motion planning based on set-membership approach is presented. The goal of this algorithm is to find a safe and optimal path taking into account various sources of bounded uncertainties on the dynam...
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It is proposed to figure out the leading term in differential algebraic systems more precisely. Low index linear systems with those properly stated leading terms are considered in detail. In particular, it is asked wh...
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It is proposed to figure out the leading term in differential algebraic systems more precisely. Low index linear systems with those properly stated leading terms are considered in detail. In particular, it is asked whether a numericalintegration method applied to the original system reaches the inherent regular ODE without conservation, i.e., whether the discretization and the decoupling commute in some sense. In general one cannot expect this commutativity so that additional difficulties like strong stepsize restrictions may arise. Moreover, abstract differential algebraic equations in infinite-dimensional Hilbert spaces are introduced, and the index notion is generalized to those equations. In particular, partial differential algebraic equations are considered in this abstract formulation. (C) 2001 IMACS. Published by Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
This paper presents a real-time simulation of a synchronous generator using real-time application interface (RTAI) on Linux. Different generator controllers such as exciter and power system stabilizer are also include...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781479922741;9781479922758
This paper presents a real-time simulation of a synchronous generator using real-time application interface (RTAI) on Linux. Different generator controllers such as exciter and power system stabilizer are also included in the real-time simulation. The Forward Euler method with a suitable step-size has been employed for obtaining the solution of differential equations after justifying its applicability through illustrative examples. Various disturbance conditions are demonstrated to bring out most of the rotor-angle stability issues in a SMIB system. Using a peripheral component interconnect (PCI) card, the real-time simulation results are captured on an oscilloscope and are validated using off-line MATLAB simulations. Such a setup offers a very useful laboratory tool for carrying out the hardware-in-the-loop tests.
One of the most important problems in the study of transient stability of power systems is the determination of perturbation's maximum time of permanence without losing the synchronism of the generators that feed ...
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ISBN:
(纸本)0780375203
One of the most important problems in the study of transient stability of power systems is the determination of perturbation's maximum time of permanence without losing the synchronism of the generators that feed the network. The problem is generally solved by either the application of the equal-area criterion or through numerical integration methods. In the present work, the phase-plane is proposed as an alternative tool to solve the above-mentioned problem with greater efficiency.
In this work, we discuss numericalmethods for simulations of circuits containing memristors. In several models, the internal state of a memristor is limited by physical dimensions of the device. This introduces disco...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781538667682
In this work, we discuss numericalmethods for simulations of circuits containing memristors. In several models, the internal state of a memristor is limited by physical dimensions of the device. This introduces discontinuities in right hand sides of differential equations describing dynamics of circuits with memristors and makes it difficult to integrate such systems using standard numerical integration methods. An approach based on the concept of a return map is proposed to solve this problem. A simple example is discussed to show the usefulness of the proposed technique.
It is proposed to figure out the leading term in differential algebraic systems more precisely. Low index linear systems with those properly stated leading terms are considered in detail. In particular, it is asked wh...
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It is proposed to figure out the leading term in differential algebraic systems more precisely. Low index linear systems with those properly stated leading terms are considered in detail. In particular, it is asked whether a numericalintegration method applied to the original system reaches the inherent regular ODE without conservation, i.e., whether the discretization and the decoupling commute in some sense. In general one cannot expect this commutativity so that additional difficulties like strong stepsize restrictions may arise. Moreover, abstract differential algebraic equations in infinite-dimensional Hilbert spaces are introduced, and the index notion is generalized to those equations. In particular, partial differential algebraic equations are considered in this abstract formulation. (C) 2001 IMACS. Published by Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
This paper is devoted to the comparison of the numerically simulated Chua's circuit and the real circuit. The aim of the research was to figure out the factors affecting the computer simulation accuracy, and to fi...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781467369619
This paper is devoted to the comparison of the numerically simulated Chua's circuit and the real circuit. The aim of the research was to figure out the factors affecting the computer simulation accuracy, and to find the ways to improve it. It was discovered that the most influence is exerted by an inaccuracy of the nonlinear Chua's diode characteristic measurement, a numericalintegration method used for simulation and the operational amplifier properties. A possibility of an analog circuit application as a source of an accurate signal in order to find the most appropriate numerical method for the chaotic systems simulation is shown.
This paper deals with the uncertainty of the generated time series of irregular waves by using various methods of discretizing a spectrum. The frequently used methods for discretization are that based on constant freq...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9789076019314
This paper deals with the uncertainty of the generated time series of irregular waves by using various methods of discretizing a spectrum. The frequently used methods for discretization are that based on constant frequency interval and constant area swept by the spectrum curve. However, post analysis and assessment of time series obtained using various discretization techniques is rarely taken into account. For generation of time series we use the wave superposition method. The purpose of this paper is to illustrate the applicability and uncertainty of the methods used to generate time series of waves from the spectrum. The uncertainty associated with the response process of a vertical cylinder fixed to the sea bed is also analyzed.
Following the electricity market opening, new producers are plugging into the network. Therefore it is very important for any system operator to control at every time producer's performances and characteristics. E...
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ISBN:
(纸本)0780373227
Following the electricity market opening, new producers are plugging into the network. Therefore it is very important for any system operator to control at every time producer's performances and characteristics. Estimation of parameters from power system measurement is a relatively new and unexplored field. It is complicated by the non-linear nature of system dynamics and the size of the models. This paper shows a Gauss-Newton approach involving trajectory sensitivities to estimate dynamic and controller performances. A theoretical approach of trajectory sensitivity [1], i.e., the sensitivity of the model response to small variations in parameters or initial conditions, is provided. Then an example consisting in a 4-machine test power system is used to illustrate the estimation algorithm.
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