Nowadays an increasing number of papers appears in the subject of combinatorial optimization proposing a great variety of heuristics and metaheuristics, most of them apply special solution to fit the particular proble...
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(纸本)9781424414406
Nowadays an increasing number of papers appears in the subject of combinatorial optimization proposing a great variety of heuristics and metaheuristics, most of them apply special solution to fit the particular problem type. The analysis points out the importance of the generalization but the special intelligence in the algorithm design is still very important. Although the navigation in the solution space can be realized implicitly it has a decisive role in the performance. It is important to note that the success of sophisticated methods is often reduced by their relatively bad explorative capability. The well known algorithms are compared and also the latest most successful methods based on fast and simple heuristics- are discussed.
Efficient load balancing stands out as a crucial challenge in multi-cloud environments, particularly for applications that demand ultra-reliable, low-latency communications (URLLC). This paper proposes a novel approac...
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Efficient load balancing stands out as a crucial challenge in multi-cloud environments, particularly for applications that demand ultra-reliable, low-latency communications (URLLC). This paper proposes a novel approach integrating Decision Functions with Normal Distributions (DFND) for precise probabilistic modeling of task-to-cloud compatibility. Multivariate normal distributions capture interdependencies between resource features such as CPU, memory, bandwidth, and latency, ensuring accurate resource compatibility evaluation. Additionally, the Tasmanian Devil optimization (TDO) algorithm employs dynamic exploration and exploitation strategies inspired by natural behaviors, providing rigorous optimization to improve task assignment in dynamic, multi-cloud environments. It uses flexible methods to ensure the optimization process is both efficient and scalable. Simulation results using CloudSim demonstrate significant improvements over state-of-the-art methods in terms of makespan reduction, response time minimization, resource utilization, and cost efficiency. The proposed framework effectively supports latency-sensitive, large-scale applications in dynamic, heterogeneous multi-cloud environments.
Metaheuristic optimization algorithms are vital across various domains but often struggle with convergence to local optima, limiting their potential to discover globally optimal solutions. Integrating chaotic maps int...
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Metaheuristic optimization algorithms are vital across various domains but often struggle with convergence to local optima, limiting their potential to discover globally optimal solutions. Integrating chaotic maps into the optimization process has proven particularly advantageous, as it broadens search capabilities, accelerates convergence, and reduces the likelihood of getting trapped in local minima. We present an optimized algorithm, the Chaotic White Shark Optimizer (CWSO), which incorporates ten different chaotic maps to replace random sequences in key components of the standard White Shark Optimizer (WSO). This modification aims to effectively balance the exploration and exploitation phases, thereby enhancing the probability of finding globally optimal solutions. The CWSO was evaluated on 23 benchmark functions and applied to engineering problems, demonstrating its robustness and reliability. Furthermore, it was used for reconstructing signals and 2D/3D medical images. Comparative evaluations with six well-known metaheuristic algorithms showed that the CWSO outperformed the original WSO and other existing algorithms, offering superior performance in terms of solution quality, global optimality, and avoiding local minima.
This research presents a robust and comprehensive framework for predicting the density of hybrid nanofluids using state-of-the-art machine learning and deep learning techniques. Addressing the limitations of conventio...
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This research presents a robust and comprehensive framework for predicting the density of hybrid nanofluids using state-of-the-art machine learning and deep learning techniques. Addressing the limitations of conventional empirical approaches, the study used a curated dataset of 436 samples from the peer-reviewed literature, which includes nine input parameters such as the nanoparticle, base fluid, temperature (degrees C), volume concentration ( phi ), base fluid density ( rho bf ), density of primary and secondary nanoparticles ( rho(np1) and rho(np2) ), and volume mixture ratios of primary and secondary nanoparticles. Data preprocessing involved outlier removal via the Interquartile Range (IQR) method, followed by augmentation using either autoencoder-based or Gaussian noise injection, which preserved statistical integrity and enhanced dataset diversity. The research analyzed fourteen predictive models, employing advanced hyperparameter optimization methods facilitated by Grey Wolf optimization (GWO) and Particle Swarm optimization (PSO). In particular, autoencoder-based augmentation combined with hyperparameter optimization consistently improved predictive accuracy across all models. For machine learning models, Gradient Boosting achieved the most remarkable performance, with R-2 scores of 0.99999 and minimal MSE values of 0.00091. Among deep learning models, Recurrent Neural Networks (RNN) stacked with Linear Regression achieved superior performance with an R-2 of 0.9999, MSE of 0.0014, and MAE of 0.012. The findings underscore the synergy of advanced data augmentation, meta-heuristic optimization, and modern predictive algorithms in modelling hybrid nanofluid density with unprecedented precision. This framework offers a scalable and reliable tool for advancing nanofluid-based applications in thermal engineering and related domains.
To optimize the distribution of solution sets in multi-objective optimization algorithms, this study takes the artificial physics optimization algorithm as an example, and introduces the elite learning, inverse learni...
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This research investigates the application of artificial intelligence (AI) optimization algorithms in higher education management and personalized teaching. Through a comprehensive literature review, theoretical analy...
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This research investigates the application of artificial intelligence (AI) optimization algorithms in higher education management and personalized teaching. Through a comprehensive literature review, theoretical analysis, and empirical study, the potential, effectiveness, and challenges of integrating AI algorithms into educational processes and systems are explored. The study demonstrates that AI optimization algorithms can effectively solve complex educational management problems and enable personalized learning experiences. An empirical study conducted over one academic semester shows significant improvements in students' learning outcomes, engagement, satisfaction, and efficiency when using AI-driven personalized teaching compared to traditional approaches. The research also identifies challenges and limitations, including data privacy issues, algorithmic bias, and the need for human-AI interaction. Recommendations for future research directions are provided, emphasizing the importance of developing more adaptive algorithms, investigating long-term effects, and establishing ethical frameworks for AI in education.
Maintaining the state of polarization of a light beam in optical fiber links is a necessity for various applications. It is especially important for optical communication, polarization-based quantum key distribution, ...
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Maintaining the state of polarization of a light beam in optical fiber links is a necessity for various applications. It is especially important for optical communication, polarization-based quantum key distribution, etc. There are several ways to compensate for polarization fluctuations, hence lowering the polarization drift error. In this paper, we have experimentally investigated the performance of two optimization algorithms for polarization compensation. We employed these algorithms to control an electrical polarization controller. Our results show that the particle swarm optimization and simulated annealing algorithms can efficiently compensate for polarization fluctuations and drifts. Thus, it is suitable for optical communication and quantum key distribution experiments.
With the increasing prevalence of bio-inspired optimization algorithms and advancements in computing power, researchers are increasingly adopting these algorithms to tackle structural optimization problems. The core c...
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With the increasing prevalence of bio-inspired optimization algorithms and advancements in computing power, researchers are increasingly adopting these algorithms to tackle structural optimization problems. The core concept involves transforming structural optimization problems into mathematical expressions and utilizing bio-inspired optimization algorithms to efficiently search the solution space, thereby enhancing the overall effectiveness and quality of optimization results. Structural optimization is a pivotal technology aimed at adjusting the design parameters of a structure to maximize its performance within specific constraints. Nevertheless, traditional optimization algorithms encounter limitations when dealing with structural optimization, such as susceptibility to local optima and high computational complexity. Consequently, this paper explores a novel approach by leveraging bio-inspired optimization algorithms to overcome these limitations and improve the effectiveness of solving structural optimization problems. The research presented herein primarily focuses on establishing a mathematical model that captures the essence of the structural optimization problem and employs bio-inspired optimization algorithms to search for optimal solutions within the solution space. These algorithms simulate biological behaviors and evolutionary processes, endowing them with global search capabilities and robustness. To validate the applicability of bio-inspired optimization algorithms in structural optimization, a series of numerical experiments and comparative analyses are performed using real-world structural problems as benchmarks. By comparing bio-inspired optimization algorithms with traditional approaches like gradient-based methods and constraint optimization methods, this paper demonstrates the advantages and effectiveness of bio-inspired optimization algorithms in solving structural optimization problems. The experimental results underscore the ability of bio-in
We model a reconfigurable intelligent surface as an inhomogeneous boundary of surface impedance, and consider various optimization problems that offer different tradeoffs in terms of performance and implementation com...
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Deep neural networks are increasingly exposed to attack threats, and at the same time, the need for privacy protection is growing. As a result, the challenge of developing neural networks that are both robust and capa...
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