The prediction of rainfall is essential for monitoring droughts and floods. The purpose of this paper is to develop a deep learning model for predicting monthly rainfall. The new model is used to predict rainfall in t...
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The prediction of rainfall is essential for monitoring droughts and floods. The purpose of this paper is to develop a deep learning model for predicting monthly rainfall. The new model is used to predict rainfall in the Kashan plain of Iran. This study combines a deep learning model with an artificial neural network (ANN) model to predict rainfall. In this study, a convolutional neural network (CONV) is used as a deep learning model. The paper also introduces a new activation function called E-Tanh to develop ANN models. The new model has two main advantages. The model automatically determines key features. In addition, the new activation function can enhance the precision of ANN models. Lagged rainfall values are inserted into the models to predict rainfall. This study uses a bat optimization algorithm to choose inputs. At the training level, the mean absolute percentage errors (MAPES) of CONV-ANN-ANN-E-Tanh, CONV, and ANN-E-Tanh were 0.5%, 1%, and 2%, respectively. At the testing level, the MAPEs of CONV-ANN -E-Tanh, CONV, and ANN-E-Tanh were 1%, 3%, and 4%, respectively. The E-Tanh performed better than other activation functions based on error function values. Also, the CONV-ANN-E-Tanh can reduce CPU time. Our results show that the new hybrid model is a reliable tool for simulating complex phenomena.
During the drilling process,stick-slip vibration of the drill string is mainly caused by the nonlinear friction gen-erated by the contact between the drill bit and the *** eliminate the fatigue wear of downhole drilli...
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During the drilling process,stick-slip vibration of the drill string is mainly caused by the nonlinear friction gen-erated by the contact between the drill bit and the *** eliminate the fatigue wear of downhole drilling tools caused by stick-slip vibrations,the Fractional-Order Proportional-Integral-Derivative(FOPID)controller is used to suppress stick-slip vibrations in the drill *** the FOPID controller can effectively suppress the drill string stick-slip vibration,its structure isflexible and parameter setting is complicated,so it needs to use the cor-responding machine learning algorithm for parameter *** on the principle of torsional vibration,a simplified model of multi-degree-of-freedom drill string is established and its block diagram is *** continuous nonlinear friction generated by cutting rock is described by the LuGre friction *** adaptive learning strategy of genetic algorithm(GA),particle swarm optimization(PSO)and particle swarm optimization improved(IPSO)by arithmetic optimization(AOA)is used to optimize and adjust the controller parameters,and the drill string stick-slip vibration is suppressed to the greatest *** results show that:When slight drill string stick-slip vibration occurs,the FOPID controller optimized by machine learning algorithm has a good effect on suppressing drill string stick-slip ***,the FOPID controller cannot get the drill string system which has fallen into serious stick-slip vibration(stuck pipe)out of trouble,and the machine learning algorithm is required to mark a large amount of data on adjacent Wells to train the *** a reasonable range of drilling parameters(weight on bit/drive torque)in advance to avoid severe stick-slip vibration(stuck pipe)in the drill string system.
The utilization of modeling techniques for Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells (PEMFC) presents a viable and proficient approach for comprehending, enhancing, and increasing the efficiency of these sustainable energy ...
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The utilization of modeling techniques for Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells (PEMFC) presents a viable and proficient approach for comprehending, enhancing, and increasing the efficiency of these sustainable energy sources. This is of paramount importance in tackling worldwide anxieties regarding ecological contamination and the lessening of non-renewable resources of energy. The authors of this research paper introduce a novel approach for the efficient detection of output voltage in PEMFC. This approach involves the utilization of an optimized Ridgelet Neural Network (RNN) in conjunction with a Hybrid Northern Goshawk optimization (HNGO) algorithm. The primary aim of the proposed approach is to reduce the discrepancy among the determined and anticipated resulted voltages of the PEMFC. This is a vital aspect in increasing the fuel cells' efficacy. The authors conducted simulations to assess the efficacy of the proposed approach. The outcomes designated that the RNN/HNGO method outperforms existing methods when it comes to accuracy in tracking voltage signal predictions. Moreover, the proposed approach yields a comparatively lower level of forecast error compared to previously published studies. The aforementioned results underscored the possibility of utilizing the suggested approach in enhancing the performance of PEMFC through practical means. Additionally, the authors propose that the methodology they have presented has the potential to be expanded to encompass other performance metrics of PEMFCs, including power and efficiency. The authors propose the integration of the RNN/HNGO method with additional optimization techniques or its utilization in hybrid systems as a means of augmenting its performance. The authors concluded by acknowledging the need for additional research to experimentally validate the proposed methodology and optimizing its parameters in order to ensure its reliability and applicability in real-world scenarios.
This article presents a framework to reduce energy consumption in a floor shop press based on Industrializable Industrial Internet of Things (I3oT). The I3oT proposes the development of IIoT tools using the informatio...
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This article presents a framework to reduce energy consumption in a floor shop press based on Industrializable Industrial Internet of Things (I3oT). The I3oT proposes the development of IIoT tools using the information available in the system, without adding any additional sensors. Based on this philosophy, we proposed to develop the C360 criterion in our previous works, which allowed to extract all the information available in the stamping presses for the development of I3oT applications. In this article, we propose the development of a framework to optimize the parameters accessible from the C360 criterion for energy saving in the stamping process. Regarding the three parameters that can be modified and that affect energy consumption, that is, counterbalance pressure, tonnage and press speed, we will work with the first two in this paper. At the end of the article, the results obtained from the presses installed at Ford factory in Almussafes (Valencia) are shown based on their adjustment.
This paper presents a multi-objective framework for designing a hybrid photovoltaic energy and battery storage system (PV/Battery) with the aim of minimizing the cost of electricity, loss of energy expectation, and lo...
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This paper presents a multi-objective framework for designing a hybrid photovoltaic energy and battery storage system (PV/Battery) with the aim of minimizing the cost of electricity, loss of energy expectation, and loss of load expectation. Focusing on meeting the energy demand of a commercial complex in Al-Jubail industrial city, Saudi Arabia, utilizing real-world data, the proposed framework employs the multi-objective improved manta ray foraging optimization algorithm in conjunction with fuzzy decision-making. To enhance algorithm performance and prevent premature convergence, a Learning-based Hunting Movement Strategy is incorporated. Results highlight the superior performance of Case 3, achieving an optimal balance between cost and reliability. The obtained values for cost of electricity, loss of energy expectation, and loss of load expectation are 0.2255 $/kWh, 170.67 kWh/yr, and 14 h/yr, respectively. This study emphasizes the strengthened capability of the algorithm, augmented through the Learning-based Hunting Movement Strategy, establishing its superiority over established multi-objective methods with a higher percentage of dominant solutions.
In order to assess the compressive strength (CS) of high-performance concrete (HPC) prepared with fly ash and blast furnace slag, several artificial-based analytics were applied. This study, it was employed the Chimp ...
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In order to assess the compressive strength (CS) of high-performance concrete (HPC) prepared with fly ash and blast furnace slag, several artificial-based analytics were applied. This study, it was employed the Chimp optimizer ( CO) to identify optimal values of determinative factors of Support vector regression (SVR) and adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system (ANFIS), which could be adjusted to improve performance. The suggested approaches were established using 1030 tests, eight inputs (a primary component of mix designs, admixtures, aggregates, and curing age), and the CS as the forecasting objective. The outcomes were then contrasted with those found in the body of existing scientific literature. Calculation results point to the potential benefit of combining CO - SVR and CO - ANFIS study. When compared to the CO - SVR, the CO - ANFIS showed much higher R2 and lower Root means square error values. Comparing the findings shows that the created CO- ANFIS is superior to anything that has previously been published. In conclusion, the suggested CO - ANFIS analysis might be used to determine the proposed approach for estimating the CS of HPC augmented with blast furnace slag and fly ash.
MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are endogenous non-coding RNAs approximately 23 nucleotides in length, playing significant roles in various cellular processes. Numerous studies have shown that miRNAs are involved in the regulation...
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MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are endogenous non-coding RNAs approximately 23 nucleotides in length, playing significant roles in various cellular processes. Numerous studies have shown that miRNAs are involved in the regulation of many human diseases. Accurate prediction of miRNA-disease associations is crucial for early diagnosis, treatment, and prognosis assessment of diseases. In this paper, we propose the Autoencoder Inductive Matrix Completion (AEIMC) model to identify potential miRNA-disease associations. The model captures interaction features from multiple similarity networks, including miRNA functional similarity, miRNA sequence similarity, disease semantic similarity, disease ontology similarity, and Gaussian interaction kernel similarity between miRNAs and diseases. Autoencoders are used to extract more complex and abstract data representations, which are then input into the inductive matrix completion model for association prediction. The effectiveness of the model is validated through cross-validation, stratified threshold evaluation, and case studies, while ablation experiments further confirm the necessity of introducing sequence and ontology similarities for the first time.
Selecting the right actuator for a portable exoskeleton involves a comprehensive evaluation of various design characteristics. In this study, we introduce a methodology for actuator selection based on specific tasks, ...
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Selecting the right actuator for a portable exoskeleton involves a comprehensive evaluation of various design characteristics. In this study, we introduce a methodology for actuator selection based on specific tasks, enhancing the practical adoption of portable exoskeletons. By examining a range of candidate actuators designed for lower limb exoskeletons, our objective is to engineer a system that is both lightweight and power-efficient. These candidate actuators, developed by integrating diverse motors and transmission systems, were rigorously tested against defined tasks. Our methodology, applied to an assistive exoskeleton catered to the elderly, showed its potential in tailoring an efficient system with matching capabilities. The obtained results indicated that the ideal configuration achieved reductions in weight and power requirements by 35% and 80%, respectively. The present research delineates a strategic approach for actuator selection in portable exoskeletons, contributing to the evolution of high-performing assistive devices.
In recent years, machine learning has been increasingly applied to achieve energy efficiency in buildings. This study analyzes the utilization of machine learning across the building life cycle by reviewing literature...
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In recent years, machine learning has been increasingly applied to achieve energy efficiency in buildings. This study analyzes the utilization of machine learning across the building life cycle by reviewing literature on building energy efficiency. In this context, a systematic literature search was conducted using the Web of Science (WOS) search engine, and 868 publications were found. The publications were analyzed according to their year, subject scope, and qualification results, and 84 publications were selected. These publications were discussed under five categories: objective function and control variables, programs, simulations, machine learning, and optimization algorithms. The relationships between these categories and each phase of the building life cycle were examined. The findings suggest that machine learning can effectively optimize factors related to energy efficiency and building sustainability throughout the life cycle, and it is anticipated that interdisciplinary studies incorporating machine learning will experience exponential growth in the future.
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