This paper proposes a new compressed sensing (CS) measurement matrix optimal algorithms based on singular value decomposition (SVD). New measurement matrix can be obtained by using SVD for the decomposition of Gaussia...
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This paper proposes a new compressed sensing (CS) measurement matrix optimal algorithms based on singular value decomposition (SVD). New measurement matrix can be obtained by using SVD for the decomposition of Gaussian measurement matrix. Simulation results prove that using the new measurement matrix can not only greatly improve the robustness and stability of CS algorithm, but also have better behaviors on image quality recovery. Moreover, this method is suitable for the further study of other random measurement matrix.
Good estimations of volume and surface area are important to biological systems measurement. In this paper we develop a 3D reconstruction from evenly sampled axial views in order to enable the volume and surface area ...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781479986385
Good estimations of volume and surface area are important to biological systems measurement. In this paper we develop a 3D reconstruction from evenly sampled axial views in order to enable the volume and surface area measurement. We develop this system for high throughput applications with the zebrafish model system. The VAST BioImager is specifically developed for this purpose and with this system the axial views can be produced. Silhouettes derived from the axial sequence are shape priors which can be directly used to solve the camera calibration problem that is required for the accurate 3D reconstruction. Nonlinear optimisation algorithms have shown to be suitable for the further development of the reconstruction problem. The method proposed in this paper can be included in a measurement pipeline that is used in all kinds of high throughput applications in the zebrafish field. From the 3D reconstruction features can be derived that will contribute to the phenotyping of zebrafish.
The Ordered Weighted Averaging (OWA) operator is a multicriteria method that has conquered space among researchers in the composite indicators field. Typically, OWA operator weights are defined by the decision maker. ...
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The Ordered Weighted Averaging (OWA) operator is a multicriteria method that has conquered space among researchers in the composite indicators field. Typically, OWA operator weights are defined by the decision maker. This type of weighting is highly criticized, as decision-makers are susceptible to errors and bias in judgment. Some methods have been used to define OWA operator weights objectively. However, none of them is concerned about the quality of the composite indicator. This paper introduces a method that defines the weights of the OWA operator based on two quality parameters of the composite indicator: the ability to capture the concept of the multidimensional phenomenon and the informational loss. The method can be implemented in Microsoft Excel Solver and has a high degree of flexibility and applicability in problems of a multidimensional nature and a high degree of appropriation by researchers and practitioners in the area. center dot Defines weights that maximize the ability of the composite indicator to capture the concept of the multidimensional phenomenon. center dot Considers restrictions to limit the informational loss of the composite indicator or emphasize positive or negative aspects of the multidimensional phenomenon. center dot Offers flexibility in setting the objective and constraints of the optimization algorithm.
Detecting and locating damage is a crucial endeavor within the field of structural integrity. While Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs) have shown promise in this regard, they have certain limitations that can be overco...
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Detecting and locating damage is a crucial endeavor within the field of structural integrity. While Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs) have shown promise in this regard, they have certain limitations that can be overcome through modifications in terms of their structural design and training methodologies. In this study, we propose a new optimization approach, specifically leveraging the Grasshopper optimization Algorithm (GOA), to enhance the performance of ANNs for predicting multiple damages represented by holes in the aluminum plate. Input parameters are derived from natural frequencies, while hole locations serve as outputs. We utilize a Finite Element Model (FEM) to generate data through simulation, varying hole locations for comprehensive analysis. To authenticate our method, we gather experimental data from vibration analyses of damaged plates spanning various hole locations. A comparative analysis is conducted of proposed algorithm by evaluating its performance against two established metaheuristic algorithms: the Genetic Algorithm (GA) and Ant Colony optimization (ACO). This comparison was performed to assess the relative effectiveness of our approach. Our novel approach demonstrates superior performance in damage forecasting, offering promising prospects for structural integrity applications.
An electromagnetic controller is applied to a flexible rotor supported by two oil-film bearings. The synchronous vibration is controlled by using a combined estimation and optimization algorithm. This requires no a pr...
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In flying ad hoc networks (FANETs), unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) communicate with each other without any fixed infrastructure. Because of frequent topological changes, instability of wireless communication, three-d...
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In flying ad hoc networks (FANETs), unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) communicate with each other without any fixed infrastructure. Because of frequent topological changes, instability of wireless communication, three-dimensional movement of UAVs, and limited resources, especially energy, FANETs deal with many challenges, especially the instability of UAV swarms. One solution to address these problems is clustering because it maintains network performance and increases scalability. In this paper, a dynamic clustering scheme based on fire hawk optimizer (DCFH) is proposed for FANETs. In DCFH, each cluster head calculates the period of hello messages in its cluster based on its velocity. Then, a fire hawk optimizer (FHO)-based dynamic clustering operation is carried out to determine the role of each UAV (cluster head (CH) or cluster member (CM)) in the network. To calculate the fitness value of each fire hawk, a fitness function is suggested based on four elements, namely the balance of energy consumption, the number of isolated clusters, the distribution of CHs, and the neighbor degree. To improve cluster stability, each CH manages the movement of its CMs and adjusts it based on its movement in the network. In the last phase, DCFH defines a greedy routing process to determine the next-hop node based on a score, which consists of distance between CHs, energy, and buffer capacity. Finally, DCFH is simulated using the network simulator version 2 (NS2), and its performance is compared with three methods, including the mobility-based weighted cluster routing scheme (MWCRSF), the dynamic clustering mechanism (DCM), and the Grey wolf optimization (GWO)-based clustering protocol. The simulation results show that DCFH well manages the number of clusters in the network. It improves the cluster construction time (about 55.51%), cluster lifetime (approximately 11.13%), energy consumption (about 15.16%), network lifetime (about 2.6%), throughput (approximately 3.9%), packet deliver
The regulators based on PI control law continue to be the key elements in many of the industrial systems for their control. Likewise, the wind power generation systems (WPGSs) also make extensive use of PI regulators ...
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The regulators based on PI control law continue to be the key elements in many of the industrial systems for their control. Likewise, the wind power generation systems (WPGSs) also make extensive use of PI regulators in their control schemes. The enhanced performance of these WPGS depends on proper selection of the PI regulator parameters. This paper deals with the control of a grid-tied permanent magnet synchronous generator (PMSG)-based WPGS wherein, a new attempt has been depicted to apply the most optimum design of the involved PI regulator parameters for the proposed WPGS based on standard performance indices making use of four popular optimization algorithms namely genetic algorithm (GA), cultural algorithm (CA), particle swarm optimization (PSO) and artificial bee colony (ABC). An informative discussion has also been presented which would be useful for practicing engineers/researchers to select flexibly and reasonably the PI regulators parameters meant for the control of the proposed WPGS. A detailed simulation model developed in MATLAB/Simulink has been used to analyze the performance of the proposed PMSG-based WPGS employed with the most optimum values of PI regulator parameters. The performances of WPGS have been compared while the most optimum PI regulator parameters have been included in the control system, and also when incorporating the PI regulator parameters in WPGS control designed via classical D-partition technique. The results obtained under gradually changing wind speed profile show the improvement in the performance of WPGS in terms of peak overshoot, time response and waveform oscillations. The experimental validation of the control performances have been carried out by way of real-time hardware-in-the-loop (HIL) testing making use of Typhoon HIL402 emulator and TMS320F28335 digital signal controller. The obtained real time HIL results are in close agreement to the results obtained in simulations using MATLAB/Simulink. A deviation of less than
An approach for generating test problems by a computer using the Monte Carlo method based upon user-given characterizations is described.A single point X~* is prespocified by the user to be a solution of the test *** ...
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An approach for generating test problems by a computer using the Monte Carlo method based upon user-given characterizations is described.A single point X~* is prespocified by the user to be a solution of the test *** approach is flex- ible enough to specify function values,gradients,Hesse,degeneracy degree and ill- conditioned degree at the point X~*.Other numerical features such as indefiniteness, convexity are also under user's control.
This paper presents optimization problem formulations to design meander-line antennas for passive radio frequency identification tags based on given specifications of input impedance, frequency range and geometric con...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781424470594
This paper presents optimization problem formulations to design meander-line antennas for passive radio frequency identification tags based on given specifications of input impedance, frequency range and geometric constraints. In this application, there is a need for directive transponders to select properly the target tag, which must be ideally isotropic. The design of an effective meander-line antenna for RFID purposes requires balancing geometrical characteristics with the microchip impedance. Therefore, there is an issue of optimization in determining the antenna parameters for best performance. The antenna is analysed by a method of moments. Some results using a deterministic optimization algorithm are shown.
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