This letter proposes an enhancement for artificial neural network (ANN) using particle swarm optimization (PSO) to manage renewable energy resources (RESs) in a virtual power plant (VPP) system. This letter highlights...
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This letter proposes an enhancement for artificial neural network (ANN) using particle swarm optimization (PSO) to manage renewable energy resources (RESs) in a virtual power plant (VPP) system. This letter highlights the comparison of the ANN-based binary particle swarm optimization (BPSO) algorithm with the original BPSO algorithm. The comparison has been made upon searching the optimal value of the number of nodes in the hidden layers and the learning rate. These parameter values are used in ANN training for microgrid (MG) optimal energy scheduling. The proposed approach has been tested in the VPP system covering MGs involving RESs to minimize the power and giving priority to sustainable resources to participate instead of buying power from the utility grid. This model is tested using real load demand recorded for 24 h in Perlis state, the northern part of Malaysia. Besides, real weather condition data are recorded by Tenaga Nasional Berhad Research solar energy meteorology for a 1-h average (e.g., solar irradiation, wind speed, battery status data, and fuel level). The results show that ANN-PSO gives precise decision compared with BPSO algorithm, which in turn prove that the enhancement for the neural net reaches the optimum level of energy scheduling.
This paper presents a method for local shape modification using free-form deformation to morph parametric geometry. The goal is analysis driven shape design which combines CAD-like parametric solid model geometry cons...
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ISBN:
(数字)9781624107047
ISBN:
(纸本)9781624107047
This paper presents a method for local shape modification using free-form deformation to morph parametric geometry. The goal is analysis driven shape design which combines CAD-like parametric solid model geometry construction with free-form-like local deformation. A free-form deformation box is created and the geometry inside the box is deformed, where any analytic geometry inside the box which is not by default defined by a B-spline is converted to a B-spline. The free-form deformation is then used to move the surface B-spline control point net. This allows for the generation of smooth geometry, while keeping the number of degrees of freedom manageable for the optimizer. This method is demonstrated using optimization with the objective function minimizing the L-2-norm difference between a morphed and target shape. The set-up for a generalized geometric input is also presented, along with the computed sensitivity calculations which are necessary for shape design driven by analysis.
Nowadays, in research introducing an advanced driver assistance system for improving driving is considered as the trending one. In this research, concentrate more on proposing lane detection model and assist in drivin...
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Nowadays, in research introducing an advanced driver assistance system for improving driving is considered as the trending one. In this research, concentrate more on proposing lane detection model and assist in driving. This work develops a lane detection model through the deep learning scheme. The proposed scheme has two major phases, such as image transformation and lane detection. Initially, the proposed method obtains the multiple-lane images and transforms the image and this image transformation helps in classifier training. For detecting the lane from the bird's view image, this work considers the Deep Convolution Neural Network (DCNN) classifier. A novel optimisation algorithm, namely Earth Worm-Crow Search algorithm (EW-CSA), is developed in this work to assist the DCNN classifier with the optimal weights. The proposed algorithm is developed by modifying the Earth Worm Optimisation algorithm (EWA) with the properties of the Crow Search algorithm (CSA). The proposed system is compared with other existing methods, in which the proposed method offers maximum sensitivity 0.9925, the detection accuracy of 0.99512, and specificity of 0.995.
In the present paper, the gamma-Re-theta t turbulent transition model from Langtry and Menter ( "Correlation-Based Transition Modeling for Unstructured Parallelized Computational Fluid Dynamics Codes, " AIAA...
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In the present paper, the gamma-Re-theta t turbulent transition model from Langtry and Menter ( "Correlation-Based Transition Modeling for Unstructured Parallelized Computational Fluid Dynamics Codes, " AIAA Journal, Vol. 47, No. 12, 2009, pp. 2894-2906) is implemented in the structured finite volume Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes code FANSC and coupled with the k-omega shear-stress transport turbulence model. The model is modified and recalibrated to better match experimental results. The local turbulent intensity is replaced with a more consistent turbulent fluctuation representation to avoid nonphysical solutions at the stagnation point that would contaminate the downstream boundary-layer predictions. A calibration is devised by customizing several constants involved in the equation for the intermittency gamma and the destruction term for the turbulent kinetic energy k. An optimization algorithm is thus employed to facilitate the calibration on well-known two-dimensional test cases, such as the flat plates of the T3 series and of Schubauer and Klebanoff ( "Contributions on the Mechanics of Boundary-Layer Transition, " NACA TN 3489, 1955), as well as the NACA 0012 airfoil. The calibrated gamma-Re-theta t model is then validated on the NLF-0416 and S809 airfoil cases that have not been involved in the optimization process.
This paper discusses three phases of the space debris removal with harpoon assistance: capture, tether deployment, and towing. The harpoon impact momentum is used to detumble the target. Equations of motion for each p...
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This paper discusses three phases of the space debris removal with harpoon assistance: capture, tether deployment, and towing. The harpoon impact momentum is used to detumble the target. Equations of motion for each phase are given in dimensionless form, which significantly reduces the number of parameters describing the system. The aim of the paper is to propose algorithms for choosing optimal parameters for the capture and tether deployment phases. This optimization provides small amplitudes of the tether and debris oscillations during towing. The numerical simulations of the removal of a spent Ariane 4 upper stage H10 confirm the correctness of the proposed mathematical models and optimization algorithms.
Subjective evaluation is a commonly used method in the real recognition process. Generally, two fuzziness can be found in evaluation information, namely what values should be given to fully describe the information an...
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Subjective evaluation is a commonly used method in the real recognition process. Generally, two fuzziness can be found in evaluation information, namely what values should be given to fully describe the information and how to distinguish different values. The recently developed probabilistic hesitant fuzzy set could perfectly address these issues. In this article, we propose a dual-fuzzy convolutional neural network (DF-CNN) by fusing the hot neural network algorithm into the probabilistic hesitant fuzzy environment and then using it in a practical handwritten image recognition process. For this new DF-CNN, we provide the whole calculation process including the forward propagation, backward propagation, and parameter updating calculations. Also, the optimization algorithm of the DF-CNN is given to derive its optimal results. Finally, we apply the DF-CNN and its optimization algorithm to deal with a real issue, namely the handwritten numeral image recognition. The calculation process and the comparison fully demonstrate the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed new model and algorithm.
Water quality prediction is the basis for the prevention and control of water pollution. In this paper, to address the problem of low prediction accuracy of existing empirical models due to the non-smoothness and nonl...
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Water quality prediction is the basis for the prevention and control of water pollution. In this paper, to address the problem of low prediction accuracy of existing empirical models due to the non-smoothness and nonlinearity of water quality series, a novel water quality forecasting model integrating synchrosqueezed wavelet transform and deep extreme learning machine optimized with the sparrow search algorithm (SWT-SSA-DELM) was proposed. First, the water quality series was denoised by SWT to reduce the non-stationarity and randomness of water quality series. Then, construct DELM by combining ELM and an autoencoder, and an innovative metaheuristic algorithm, SSA, was used to optimize the hyperparameters of the DELM. Finally, the constructed feature vector was used as the input of the DELM, and the proposed water quality prediction model SWT-SSA-DELM was trained and tested with the data sets of Xinchengqiao and Xiaolangdi in the Yellow River Basin, China. Models such as ELM and DELM alone, as well as their improved form based on ensemble learning, long short-term memory network (LSTM), autoregressive integrated moving average (ARIMA) were adopted as comparison models. The results make it evident that the model presented, linking the ability to ensure convergence to the global optima of the SSA with the nonlinear mapping of the DELM, outperforms similar models in terms of predictive performance, with average MAE, MAPE, and RMSE of 0.15, 2.02%, and 0.21 in the test stage, which is 72.82%, 72.88%, and 74.32% lower than the baseline ELM model, respectively.
This paper investigates the sliding mode control (SMC) of interval type-2 (IT2) T-S fuzzy systems. The measurement outputs are propagated via redundant channels for reducing the probability of packet loss and improvin...
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This paper investigates the sliding mode control (SMC) of interval type-2 (IT2) T-S fuzzy systems. The measurement outputs are propagated via redundant channels for reducing the probability of packet loss and improving the reliability of data transmission. A key feature for the above problem is that the premise variables and the measurement signals may not be available by the controller, which brings difficulty to stabilize the nonlinear systems. Accordingly, a crucial issue is how to synthesize an implementable SMC law under the redundant channels. To this end, the characteristic of the redundant channels is firstly analyzed and the model of available measurement output signals is established. By employing these available measurements as the premise variables and utilizing the upper and lower bounds of the system membership functions (MFs), new MFs are constructed and the sliding mode controller is synthesized. By introducing some null terms carrying the information of MFs, sufficient conditions are derived in terms of nonlinear matrix inequalities to ensure the stochastically ultimate boundedness of the closed-loop system and the reachability of the specified sliding surface. Besides, a binary genetic algorithm (GA) is introduced to solve the nonlinear criteria via the objective function reflecting the control performance. Finally, a numerical example illustrates the effectiveness of the proposed methods.
In this article, the extended dissipative performance of distributed parameter systems (DPSs) with stochastic disturbances and multiple time-varying delays is studied by using a new fuzzy aperiodic intermittent sample...
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In this article, the extended dissipative performance of distributed parameter systems (DPSs) with stochastic disturbances and multiple time-varying delays is studied by using a new fuzzy aperiodic intermittent sampled-data control strategy. Different from the previous fuzzy sampled-data control results, the state sampling of the proposed sampled-data controller occurs only in space and is intermittent rather than continuous in the time domain. By introducing a novel multitime-delay-dependent switched Lyapunov functional to explore the dynamic characteristics of the controlled system, and by means of the famous Jensen's inequality with reciprocally convex approach, Wirtinger's inequality, the criterion of the system's mean square stabilization is established based on the LMI technique, which quantitatively reveals the relationship between the control period, the control length, and the upper bound of the control sampling interval. Especially, the optimal control gain is given by designing an optimized algorithm in the article, which greatly reduces the cost. Finally, two numerical examples are presented to demonstrate the effectiveness and superiority of the proposed approach.
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